Term
| Common causes of seizures in children 2-10 |
|
Definition
trauma
febrile
infection
idiopathic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
JVD
Distant heart sounds
hypotension |
|
|
Term
| Lab findings diagnostic of Hashimoto's |
|
Definition
Increased TSH
Decreased T4
Antimicrosomal antibodies |
|
|
Term
| You want to know if maternal age affects infant mortality rate but most of the variation in infant mortality is predicted by socioeconomic status. Socioeconomic status would be considered______? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treatment for systemic shock |
|
Definition
Fluids
Pressors - norepinephrine
ABX |
|
|
Term
| Type of bias present when clinician is aware of the type of treatment the patient is receiving |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Type of back pain exacerbated by standing and walking and relieved by sitting and hyperflexion of hips |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In what circumstances should confidentiality not be protected? |
|
Definition
homicidal / suicidal
when permission has been granted by patient
police investigation
reportable diseases
abuse (child, elderly) |
|
|
Term
| First test in a woman presenting w/ secondary amenorrhea |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treatment for mild and severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia |
|
Definition
Mild - phototherapy
Severe - exchange transfusion |
|
|
Term
| Exception for requirement of informed consent |
|
Definition
Emergencies - implied
Patient without decision-making capacity
Patients who sign waivers |
|
|
Term
| Treatment for mild persistent asthma |
|
Definition
short-acting inhaled beta agonist
Consider mast cell stabilizers, leukotriene inhibitors or theophylline |
|
|
Term
25 year old male presents w/ white plaques on his tongue and back of his throat that scrape off w/ depressor.
Dx?
Screening? |
|
Definition
Candidiasis
Screen for HIV |
|
|
Term
| Infectious cause of aplastic anemia in a sickle cell patient |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Drugs blocking transmission of AV node |
|
Definition
Calcium channel blockers (diltiazem, verapamil)
Beta blockers
Digoxin |
|
|
Term
| Cardinal movements of labor |
|
Definition
Engagement
Decent
Flexion
Internal rotation
External rotation
Expulsion
|
|
|
Term
| Child has flesh-colored, umbilicated lesions on the face. What are they and where do they appear in adults? |
|
Definition
Molluscum contagiosum
Perianal area in adults |
|
|
Term
| What diagnostic test differentiates central from nephrogenic diabetes insipidus? |
|
Definition
DDAVP (desmopressin)
Measure urine osmolality |
|
|
Term
CSF analysis shows low glucose, elevated eosinophils and gram + diplococci
Dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
22 year old male has 4 months of social withdrawal, worsening grades, decreased emotional expression and concrete thinking.
Dx? |
|
Definition
| Schizophreniform disorder |
|
|
Term
75 year old male presents w/ fatigue, lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly and isolated lymphocytosis.
Dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Next step in the management of a positive PPD |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
ER patient w/ blood in the urethral meatus and high-riding prostsate
Dx? |
|
Definition
Bladder rupture
Urethral injury |
|
|
Term
| Acute renal failure in a pt w/ a FENa <1% |
|
Definition
Prerenal azotemia
Decreased volume /blood |
|
|
Term
| Protein and LDH for an exudative effusion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle rigidity, fever and rhabdomyolysis in a schizophrenic patient |
|
Definition
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome |
|
|
Term
| Bilious emesis in a newborn w/in hours after first feeding |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
60 year old woman leaking urine when laughing/coughing.
non-surgical options? |
|
Definition
Stress incontinence
Kagal exercises
estrogen |
|
|
Term
| MCC of HTN in a young woman |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hernia w/ greatest risk of incarceration |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cause of aplastic anemia associated w/ thumb abnormalities, diffuse hypo or hyperpigmentation, cafe au laite spots, and short stature |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| biostatistical calculation that looks at individuals w/ or w/o a disease and determines likelihood to a risk factor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| anti-diabetic associated w/ lactic acidosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
seborrheic dermatitis
selenium sulfide shampoo or topical antifungals |
|
|
Term
| glomerulonephritis w/ deafness |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| rash presenting w/ herald patch and christmas tree pattern |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
RUQ pain
Fever/chills
Jaundice
May also be indicative of ascending cholangitis |
|
|
Term
| Infection causing aplastic crisis in sickle cell patients |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Elderly male complains of bone pain and adds that his favorite hat no longer fits |
|
Definition
Paget's disease
Tx w/ bisphosphonates |
|
|
Term
| Used in 10th week of gestation to screen for chromosomal abnormalities |
|
Definition
| Chorionic Villous Sampling |
|
|
Term
| Cause of secondary amenorrhea in a patient w/ normal prolactin, no response to estrogen/progesterone challenge and history of D&C |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Causes transudative pleural effusion |
|
Definition
Kidney and liver disease
Protein-losing enteropathies |
|
|
Term
| MC pathogen causing croup |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| causes a crescent-shaped hyperdensity on CT that does not cross the midline |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most serious side of clozapine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sentinel loop on AXR seen with? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Visual imaging studies in a trauma patient |
|
Definition
AP pelvis
AP chest
AP/lateral C-spine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A mother who is frustrated with her child yells at her husband. Defense mechanism? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Natural history of leiomyoma |
|
Definition
| After menopause and estrogen decline, they shrink |
|
|
Term
| Immunodeficiency w/ chronic respiratory infections and positive nitro blue tetrazolium test |
|
Definition
| Chronic granulomatous disease |
|
|
Term
| type of headache causing unilateral severe periorbital headaches w/ tearing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| antihypertension meds for patients w/ preeclampsia |
|
Definition
sodium nitroprusside
nifedapine
labetalol
methyldopa |
|
|
Term
| MCC of travelor's diarrhea |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Only indication for administering hypertonic saline to a patient w/ SIADH |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Rash w/ dermatomal distribution |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| next step in evaluating a puslatile mass in abdomen and bruit |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| flat topped purplish pruritic papules |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| definition of maternal mortality |
|
Definition
| # of deaths during pregnancy to 90 days post partum / 1000 live births |
|
|
Term
| joint pain and stiffness that worsens over the course of the day and relieved by rest |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| treatment for cardiogenic shock |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Teen with history of theft, vandalism and violence toward family and pets |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| continuous machine-like murmur |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| woman w/ preeclampsia in first trimester |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
xanthochromia (2 days out)
Increased CSF opening pressure
RBC's in all four tubes |
|
|
Term
| Acid-base disorder in pregnancy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Husband asks that his wife not be told about her recent diagnosis of lung cancer. What do you do |
|
Definition
| tell her, unless you feel it will be a danger to do so (ie suicide) |
|
|
Term
| case-control measures incidence or prevalence? |
|
Definition
| neither - it's just one study |
|
|
Term
| first line tx for growth-hormone secreting pituitary adenoma |
|
Definition
| transphenoidal tumor resection |
|
|
Term
| characteristics of a nevus that may suggest melanoma |
|
Definition
asymmetry
boarder irregularity
color variation
diameter |
|
|
Term
| important side effect common to many atypical antipsychotics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MC location for ectopic pregnancy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Uterine bleeding at 18 weeks gestation and no products expelled and membranes ruptured and cervical os open |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ICU patient awake and alert but cannot move anything but the eyes and eyelids |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type of psychotherapy used to treat OCD, phobias and panic disorder |
|
Definition
| cognitive behavioral therapy |
|
|
Term
| underlying cause of neonatal RDS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| components of HELLP syndrome |
|
Definition
Hemolysis
Elevated liver enzymes
low platelets |
|
|
Term
| medication used to diagnose myesthenia gravis |
|
Definition
| tensilon test (edrophonium) |
|
|
Term
11 year old obese African American boy presents w/ sudden onset limp
Dx?
Imaging?
|
|
Definition
Slipped capitofemoral epiphysis
AP and frogleg lateral |
|
|
Term
| Organism associated w/ dog or cat bites |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| how is PCV distinguishable from secondary polycythemia? |
|
Definition
Both have increased H&H
PCV does not have elevated EPO and is not due to low O2 |
|
|
Term
| Medical treatment for hepatic encephalophathy |
|
Definition
lactulose - binds ammonia in colon ->excreted better
Neomycin |
|
|
Term
| child presents w/ status epilepticus, but parents refuse treatment on religious grounds. What do you do? |
|
Definition
| Treat the child and then seek court order |
|
|
Term
| In what disorders might weight loss might completely eliminate the need for medication? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Rash typically described as dewdrops on rose petals |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cafe au lait spots on skin |
|
Definition
Neurofibromatosis type I
Fanconi's anemia
McCune Albright (fractures and deformity of the legs, arms and skull, different pigment patches on the skin, and early puberty with increased rate of growth) |
|
|
Term
| What number is needed on bacterial culture on clean-catch urine specimen to diagnose UTI? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Classic EKG in atrial flutter |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
obese 60 year old pt w/ dirty velvety patches on back of neck
Dx?
Workup? |
|
Definition
Acanthosis Nigricans
Diabetes
Visceral malignancy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What type of bias is introduced when screening detects a disease earlier and thus lengthens the time from diagnosis to death? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
19 year old male presents w/ palpable flank mass, hematuria, and ultrasound shows bilaterally enlarged kidneys w/ cysts.
Brain anomaly? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| in which region is lyme disease endemic? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| xerostomia, parotid enlargement and xerophthalmia, anti-La antibodies |
|
Definition
| Sjogren's syndrome - elderly females |
|
|
Term
| MCC of non-obstetric post partum death |
|
Definition
| hypercoagulable state - venous thromboembolic disease |
|
|
Term
| EKG w/ peaked T waves and widened QRS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Acceptable urine output in a stable pt? Trauma pt? |
|
Definition
stable - 30 cc's/hr
trauma - 50 cc's/r |
|
|
Term
| calculation of fluid replacement in burn pt |
|
Definition
Parkland formula
4mL's/Kg X TBSA burned (+ maintenance fluids) |
|
|
Term
| salicylate ingestion results in what type of acid-base disorder? |
|
Definition
| respiratory alkalosis w/ metabolic acidosis |
|
|
Term
| medication most commonly used to induce ovulation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| congenital infection w/ blueberry muffin rash |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| classic symptom of placenta previa |
|
Definition
| painless bleeding in the third trimester |
|
|
Term
| active 14 year old boy has anterior knee pain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of breast cancer increases the risk of invasive carcinoma in both breasts? |
|
Definition
| lobular carcinoma in situ |
|
|
Term
| Joint aspirate reveals rhomboid-shaped positively birefringent crystals |
|
Definition
pseudogout - calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals
Chondrocalcinosis refers to the radiographic evidence of calcification in hyaline and/or fibrocartilage.
Pyrophosphate arthropathy is a term that may refer to either of the above |
|
|
Term
| Oral infection w/ branching rods |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of a lower GI bleed in pts older than 40? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is more ethically unfavorable in a DNR patient - withdrawing life-sustaining care or witholding care? |
|
Definition
| Both are the same from an ethical standpoint |
|
|
Term
| MCC of pathologic fractures in elderly thin women? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Causative agent in pytariasis versicolor (AKA tinea versicolor)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cause of chest pain in a young patient that has angina at rest w/ ST segment elevation and normal cardiac enzymes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hypercholesterolemia treatment causing flushing and pruritis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ethical problem that occurs when a doctor refers a patient to an MRI center that he owns? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most likely cause of galactorrhea, impotence or menstrual dysfunction and decreased labido in a pt w/ h/o schizophrenia |
|
Definition
| antipsychotic medication side effect - DA antagonist |
|
|
Term
| Pt presents w/ sudden onset w/ severe diffuse abdominal pain. AXR reveal free air under diaphragm |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| two most common food-borne GI tract infections in the us |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| diagnostic test for hereditary spherocytosis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bullous skin disease w/ negative nikolski sign |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Young male w/ back and hip pain with stiffness that improves w/ activity and worsens w/ rest |
|
Definition
| akylosing spondylitis (HLA-B27) |
|
|
Term
| Cold water is flushed into a pt's ear and fast phase of nystagmus is toward opposite side. Where is the lesion? |
|
Definition
| There is no lesion - this is normal! |
|
|
Term
| A one year old is able to cruise, use two finger grasp, babble and imitate actions. What part of his development is delayed? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Eosinophilic casts in urine |
|
Definition
| acute allergic interstitial nephritis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| skin blistering disease w/ positive nikolski sign |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MC inherited cause of hypercoagulability |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| genetic disorder a/w multiple fractures and is commonly mistaken for child abuse |
|
Definition
| osteogenesis imperfecta (type I collagen) |
|
|
Term
| MCC of bloody nipple discharge |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tachycardia and wild fluctuations in BP + headache +diaphoresis + panic attacks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| clinical definition of hypertension |
|
Definition
| BP >140/90 on three separate occasions at least two weeks apart |
|
|
Term
| most feared complication of scaphoid fracture |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| albuminocytologic dissociation |
|
Definition
| Guillan Barre Syndrome (increased protein in CSF w/ only modest increased in cell count) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Statistical calculation that looks at true positives and divides them by number of cases w/ disease |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A 15 year old requires hospitalization for preeclampsia. Should the parents be notified? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A pt is unable to inspire completely due to pain during palpation of the RUQ
Sign?
Dx? |
|
Definition
Murphy's sign
Acute cholecystitis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pt present w/ limb pain on passive movement, pallor, poiklothermia, paresthesias, paralysis and pulselessness |
|
Definition
compartment syndrome
fasciotomy |
|
|
Term
| Complication arising from overly rapid correction of hyponatremia |
|
Definition
| central pontine myelinosis |
|
|
Term
60 year old pt presents w/ acute onset of broken speach.
Type of aphasia?
Lobe/vascular distribution?
first step in workup? |
|
Definition
Broca's aphasia
Left MCA, frontal lobe
CT scan |
|
|
Term
| atrophy of mammilary bodies |
|
Definition
| Wernicke's encephalopathy - alchohol abuse |
|
|
Term
| Term describing heavy bleeding during and between menstrual periods |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MC type of tracheoesophageal fistula |
|
Definition
distal esophagus leads to trachea
proximal esophagus is a blind pouch |
|
|
Term
| First line pharmacotherapy for depression |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
40 yo black female found to have noncaseating granulomas of the lung and hypercalcemia
dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what disease would you find curschmann's spirals? |
|
Definition
| bronchial asthma - these are whorled mucus plugs |
|
|
Term
burn pt w/ cherry red flushed skin and coma; O2 saturation normal; carboxyhemoglobin elevated
tx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MCC of post-partum hemorrhage |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| skin lesion causing a pearly colored papule with a translucent surface and telangeictasias |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| infection causing honey crusted lesions usually around the nose and mouth |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| first line treatment for otitis media |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| violent patient w/ vertical and/or horizontal nistagmus has been exposed to what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| diarrheal illness a/w church picnics or mayonaisse |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ring-enhancing brain lesion on CT w/ seizures |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
pt presents w/ history of lithium use and has copious amounts of dilute urine
dx? |
|
Definition
| nephrogenic diabetes insipidus |
|
|
Term
| male w/ testicular mass found to have elevated beta HCG - dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
50 year old female w/ hematuria
dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 30 year old female immigrant w/ hematuria - dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type of bone fracture most likely to result from falling on outstretched hand |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 16 year old female has left arm paralysis after her boyfriend dies in a car accident |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a normalizing PCO2 in a patient having asthma exacerbation may indicate what problem? |
|
Definition
| fatigue ->impending respiratory failure |
|
|
Term
| Pt has dyspnea, hilar lymphadenopathy on CXR and hypercalcemia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| young pt whose father died at age 30 in an MVA suddenly collapses and dies while exercising - cause of death? |
|
Definition
| hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
|
|
Term
Gyn exam of a post-menopausal woman reveals inflammation and epithelial thinning in the anogenital area
dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| classic EKG findings in pericarditis |
|
Definition
| diffuse ST elevation in most leads |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| medication used more than any other for tx of Parkinsons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| child presents with oliguria, petichiae and juandice following an illness w/ bloody diarrhea |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 11 year old boy presents w/ fever, weightloss and night sweats. Radiology reveals anterior mediastinal mass. What do you suspect? What if pt was 30 years old? |
|
Definition
Non hodgekins lymphoma in child
30 years old - hodgekins |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Child presents w/ palpable purpura on legs, abdominal pain and arthritic pain in numerous joints.
Dx?
Tx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hyperphagia, hyperorality, hypersexuality |
|
Definition
| cluver busey sydrome - bilateral amigdala lesions |
|
|
Term
| After a minor car accident, a woman wears a neck brace and requests permanent disability - dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Patient's w/ silicosis are at higher risk for what infection? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
PFT's show decreased FEV1/FVC.
Dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Post-menopausal female presents w/ vaginal bleeding for the past 5 days.
Next step? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type of lung cancer a/w hypercalcemia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what does a fall in systolic bp >10mmHg indicate? |
|
Definition
cardiac tamponade
hyperinflation disorder |
|
|
Term
| Laproscopic findings in endometriosis |
|
Definition
chocolate cysts
powder burns |
|
|
Term
| hypertension +hypernatrema +hypokalemia +metabolic alkalosis |
|
Definition
| Conn's syndrome - hyperaldosterone and bilateral adrenal hyperplasia |
|
|
Term
| LDL goal in pts w/ diabetes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 8 year old child in MVA requires emergency transfusion - parents are not present. Child states she is a Jehovah's Witness. What do you do? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 25 year old male presents w/ pain and watery diarrhea after meals. Exam shows fistulas between bowel and skin and nodular lesions on tibias |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 40 year old female presents w/ a discrete area of complete hairloss on scalp that has worsened over weeks. Tx? |
|
Definition
| intradermal steroid injections |
|
|
Term
| A young child presents w/ thigh muscle weakness, woddling gait and pronounced calf muscles. Dx? |
|
Definition
| Duchenne muscular dystrophy |
|
|
Term
| Medication for seizure prophylaxis in severe eclampsia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cause of erythroblastosis fetalis |
|
Definition
| Rh incompatibility - maternal antibodies against infant's RBC's |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Treatment of HTN in cases of pheochromocytoma |
|
Definition
| Alpha blockade, THEN beta blockade, then surgery |
|
|
Term
7 yo boy presents w/ hemarthrosis. Labs show elevated PTT and normal PT and bleeding time
Dx?
Tx? |
|
Definition
Hemophilia A or B
A- give factor 8
B - give factor 9 |
|
|
Term
| Young child has loss of red light reflex. Dx? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Tall white male with acute SOB
Dx?
Tx? |
|
Definition
Spntaneous pneumothorax
Self resolving if less than 15% of lung field
if >15% - chest tube |
|
|
Term
| First line treatment for moderate hypercalcemia |
|
Definition
IV fluids
Loop diuretics (2nd line) |
|
|
Term
| 45 yo male with acute onset flank pain and hematuria |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Test used to rule out urethra injury |
|
Definition
| retrograde cystourethorgram |
|
|
Term
| pathology causing onion-skinning of bone on xray |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| skin cancer classically presenting with varying degrees of scaling ulcerations |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| treatment for premalignant lesion from sun exposure that can lead to squamous cell skin cancer |
|
Definition
5FU
cryoablation
actinic keratosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Fluids
Potassium
insulin/glucose
beta agonist
phosphates
Magnesium |
|
|
Term
| Dx to consider in a pt w/ sacroiliitis |
|
Definition
ankylosing spondylitis
(bamboo spine on xray) |
|
|
Term
| Child presenting w/ midline neck mass |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| child presents w/ lateral neck mass |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| malory weiss vs borhaave's |
|
Definition
MW - superficial tearing of the distal esophagus
Borhaave's - rupture of esophagus into mediastinum |
|
|
Term
| EKG finding in hypothermia |
|
Definition
| J wave - small positive deflection after QRS |
|
|
Term
| Classicallly associated w/ cold agglutinins |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| sign suggestive of radial nerve damage w/ humoral fracture |
|
Definition
Cannot extend wrist (ie wrist drop)
Loss of thumb abduction |
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Term
| first line tx of pediculosis pubis and capitus |
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Definition
permethrin cream
do not use lindane - causes seizures! |
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Term
18 yo female with no hx of abnormal pap now has first time ASCUS pap.
Management? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
figure of 8 sling
conservative management |
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Term
a 40 year old female presents w/ persistent erythema on her nose and cheeks and recurrent facial flushing, especially w/ alcohol and spicy foods.
Dx? |
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Definition
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Term
a pt w/ cirrhosis presents again in the ER to have his ascites drained. Analysis of fluid shows absolute neutrophil cound >250 cells/mm cubed
dx? |
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Definition
| spontaneous bacterial peritonitis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
pt on isotretinoin for acne begins to develop daily persistent pulsatile headaches - exam reveals papilledema
dx? |
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Definition
psuedotumor cerebri
NO retinoids w/ tetracyclines! |
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Term
18 yo male is found to have a systolic heart murmur at the apex and left lower sternal border that increases in intensity while standing after squatting
Dx? |
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Definition
| Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
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Term
| Cognitive impairment, urinary incontinence, abnormal gait |
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Definition
| normal pressure hydrocephalus |
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Term
| underlying cause of late fetal decelerations |
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Definition
| uteroplacental insufficiency |
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Term
25 yo male diagnosed w/ solid testicular mass by ultrasound
Next step? |
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Definition
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Term
| teenager on ABX presents w/ severe sunburn |
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Definition
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Term
| next step in management of a female w/ poor uterine tone after delivery of placenta |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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