Shared Flashcard Set

Details

X-Ray Q7
Lower Extremity Trauma
25
Health Care
Professional
08/19/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Most common form of hip dislocation with the femoral head displaced superior to the acetabulum
Definition
Posterior hip dislocation
Term
Dislocation where the femoral head is displaced inferior or caudal to the acetabulum
Definition
Anterior Hip dislocation
Term
Intracapsular fracture located at the junction of the femoral head and neck
Definition
Subcapital fracture of the proximal femur
Term
Intracapsular fracture located at the middle portion of the femoral neck (most common type)
Definition
Midcervical fracture of the proximal femur
Term
Intracapsular fracture located at the base of the femoral neck and the junction of the trochanters
Definition
Basocervical fracture of the proximal femur
Term
Extracapsular fracture with an oblique fracture line splitting the trochanters into two components (Most common type)
Definition
Intertrochanteric fracture of the proximal femur
Term
Extracapsular fracture located about 2 inches below the lesser trochanter
Definition
Subtrochanteric Fracture of the proximal femur
Term
Extracapsular fracture located diagonally lateral separating the greater trochanter
Definition
Trochanteric Fracture of the proximal femur
Term
On AP or frog leg view in adolescents, lateral displacement of both femoral epiphyses, klein's line abnormalities, left hip more affected than right hip
Definition
Slipped Femoral Capitial Epiphysis
Term
Fracture occuring distal to the femoral shaft and proximal to the condyles, present as transverse or oblique fractures
Definition
Supracondylar fracture
Term
Depression on the lateral tibial plateau
Definition
Tibial Plateau Fracture
Term
Avulsive fracture of the bony insertion of the tensor facia lata at the margin of the lateral tibial condyle
Definition
Segond's Fracture
Term
Most common patella fracture with the fracture line across the mid aspect of the patella
Definition
Transverse patella fracture
Term
Pateela fracture with multiple lines of radiolucency leaving the patella in fragments
Definition
Comminuted fracture of the patella
Term
Fractures are usually transverse or oblique in orientation best seen on AP views of the lower medial tibia
Definition
Medial Malleolus fractures
Term
Fractures are oblique or spiral extending from the posterior margin of the shaft of the distal fibula
Definition
Lateral Malleolus Fracture
Term
Fracture of the posterior lip of the tibia, and medial and lateral malleoli
Definition
Trimalleolar Fracture
Term
Partial dislocation of the ankle with fracture of the fibula and rupture to the distal tibiofibular ligaments
Definition
Pott's Fracture
Term
Most often foot bone fractured will dee a decrease in Boehler's angle (should be 28-40 degrees
Definition
Calcaneal Fracture
Term
Second most often tarsal bone to be broken, calssified by anatomical site (Head, Neck, or Body)
Definition
Talar Body, Talar Head, or Talar Neck Fracture
Term
Tarsal bone fracture that is uncommon, most often fracture is a avulsion of it's dorsal surface
Definition
Navicular Fracture
Term
Fracture of the base of the 5th metatarsal
Definition
Jone's Fracture
Term
Comminuted phalanx, especially distal phalanx
Definition
Crush Fracture
Term
Fracture between the bases of the 1st and 2nd metatarsals
Definition
Lisfranc Fracture
Term
Fracture through both the medial and lateral malleolus, fractutr on one side is transverse and the fracture on the other side is oblique or spiral
Definition
Bimalleolus Fracture
Supporting users have an ad free experience!