Term
Haile Selassie
Haile Selassie was Ethiopia's regent from 1916 to 1930 |
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Definition
Haile Selassie I, born Tafari Makonnen Woldemikael, was Ethiopia's regent from 1916 to 1930 and emperor from 1930 to 1974.
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Emperor Hirohito
Emperor Hirohito was the 124th Emperor of Japan |
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Definition
Hirohito was the 124th Emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession, reigning from December 25, 1926, until his death. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Akihito
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General Hideki Tojo
Hideki Tōjō was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army, |
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Definition
Hideki Tōjō was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army, the leader of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association, and the 27th Prime Minister of Japan during much of World War II, from October 17, 1941, to July 22, 1944
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Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler killed millions with his camps |
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Definition
Adolf Hitler was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and Führer of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945.
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Benito Mussolini
Benito Mussolini was an Italian politician |
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Definition
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini was an Italian politician, journalist and leader of the National Fascist Party, ruling the country as Prime Minister from 1922 to 1943—constitutionally until 1925
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Francisco Franco
Francisco Franco was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain |
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Definition
Francisco Franco Bahamonde was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a military dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975.
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Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill was a British statesman
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Definition
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, KG, OM, CH, TD, PCc, DL, FRS, RA was a British statesman, army officer, and writer. He served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955
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Term
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin was a Georgian-born Soviet revolutionary and political leader. |
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Definition
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin was a Georgian-born Soviet revolutionary and political leader. Governing the Soviet Union as its dictator from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953
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Term
Big Three
the Big Three were Josef Stalin; U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt; and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. |
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Definition
in Teheran, Iran, the first meeting of the 'Big Three.' From Left: Soviet Union leader Josef Stalin; U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt; and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill.
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Term
Allies
The allies played a big role in the wars |
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Definition
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Axis
The Axis powers, also known as the Axis and the Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis |
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Definition
The Axis powers, also known as the Axis and the Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, were the nations that fought in World War II against the Allied forces
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Term
Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis
Berlin-Tokyo-Rome Axis. In Berlin, Germany, officials from Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan sign the ten-year Tripartite Pact |
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Definition
Berlin-Tokyo-Rome Axis. In Berlin, Germany, officials from Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan sign the ten-year Tripartite Pact (the Three-Power Agreement), a military alliance. The pact sealed cooperation among the three nations (Axis powers) in waging World War II.
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Term
Atlantic Charter
The Atlantic Charter was a pivotal policy statement issued during World War II |
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Definition
The Atlantic Charter was a pivotal policy statement issued during World War II on 14 August 1941, which defined the Allied goals for the postwar world
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Term
Weimer Republic
Weimar Republic is an unofficial, historical designation for the German state as it existed between 1919 and 1933 |
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Definition
Weimar Republic is an unofficial, historical designation for the German state as it existed between 1919 and 1933. The name derives from the city of Weimar, where its constitutional assembly first took place.
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Term
Appeasement
appeasement is he process of appeasing |
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Definition
the action or process of appeasing.
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Munich Conference
The Munich Agreement was a settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia |
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Definition
The Munich Agreement was a settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia along the country's borders mainly inhabited by German speakers, for which a new territorial designation "Sudetenland" was coined.
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Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was the most important of the peace treaties |
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Definition
The Treaty of Versailles was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.
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Term
Reparations
Reparations is an American website started by artist Natasha Marin |
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Definition
Reparations is an American website started by artist Natasha Marin to raise compensation for descendants of the Atlantic Slave Trade.
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Term
League of Nations
The League of Nations was an intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 |
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Definition
The League of Nations was an intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War.
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Nazi-Soviet Pact
The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, also known as the Nazi–Soviet Pact |
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Definition
The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, also known as the Nazi–Soviet Pact, the German–Soviet Non-aggression Pact or the Nazi German-Soviet Pact of Aggression, was a neutrality pact between Nazi Germany
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Term
Lend Lease Act
the Lend-Lease Act was the principal means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations during World War II. |
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Definition
Proposed in late 1940 and passed in March 1941, the Lend-Lease Act was the principal means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations during World War II.
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Term
Attack on Guernica
The attack of Guernica was an aerial bombing of the Basque town of Guernica |
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Definition
The bombing of Guernica (26 April 1937) was an aerial bombing of the Basque town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War. ... The bombing is the subject of a famous anti-war painting by Pablo Picasso, commissioned by the Spanish Republic.
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Term
Pearl Harbor
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service |
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Definition
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Territory, on the morning of December 7, 1941
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Term
Stalingrad
The Battle of Stalingrad was a major confrontation of World War II |
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Definition
The Battle of Stalingrad was a major confrontation of World War II in which Nazi Germany and its allies fought the Soviet Union for control of the city of Stalingrad in Southern Russia.
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Term
D-Day
The Normandy landings( d-day) were the landing operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 |
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Definition
The Normandy landings were the landing operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II.
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Battle of the Bulge
The Battle of the Bulge was the last major German offensive campaign |
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Definition
The Battle of the Bulge was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II
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Term
VE Day
Victory in Europe Day, generally known as V-E Day, VE Day or simply V Day |
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Definition
Victory in Europe Day, generally known as V-E Day, VE Day or simply V Day, was the public holiday celebrated on 8 May 1945 to mark the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces.
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Term
Bataan Death March
The Bataan Death March was the forcible transfer by the Imperial Japanese Army of 60,000–80,000 |
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Definition
The Bataan Death March was the forcible transfer by the Imperial Japanese Army of 60,000–80,000 Filipino and American prisoners of war from Saysain Point, Bagac, Bataan and Mariveles
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Battle of Midway
The Battle of Midway was a decisive naval battle in the Pacific |
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Definition
The Battle of Midway was a decisive naval battle in the Pacific Theater of World War II which occurred between 4 and 7 June 1942, only six months after Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor and one month after the Battle of the Coral Sea
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Battle of Iwo Jima
The Battle of Iwo Jima was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps landed on and eventually captured the island |
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Definition
The Battle of Iwo Jima was a major battle in which the United States Marine Corps landed on and eventually captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II.
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Term
Battle of Okinawa
The Battle of Okinawa, codenamed Operation Iceberg, was a major battle of the Pacific War |
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Definition
The Battle of Okinawa, codenamed Operation Iceberg, was a major battle of the Pacific War fought on the island of Okinawa by United States Marine and Army forces against the Imperial Japanese Army.
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Term
Hiroshima
United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945 |
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Definition
During the final stage of World War II, the United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively.
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Term
Nagasaki
Nagasaki is a Japanese city on the northwest coast of the island of Kyushu |
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Definition
Nagasaki is a Japanese city on the northwest coast of the island of Kyushu. It’s set on a large natural harbor, with buildings on the terraces of surrounding hills. It is synonymous with a key moment during World War II, after suffering an Allied nuclear attack in August 1945.
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Term
Kamikaze Pilots
the Kamikaze Pilots would dive bomb the boats if they ran out of ammo |
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Definition
Kamikaze, officially Tokubetsu Kōgekitai, were a part of the Japanese Special Attack Units of military aviators who initiated suicide attacks for the Empire of Japan against Allied naval vessels in the
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Term
Island Hopping
Island Hopping is when the people from different islands go from one island to the next . |
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Definition
travel from one island to another, especially as a tourist in an area of small islands.
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Term
Blitzkrieg
Blitzkrieg happen when the Japaneses tried to invade china in the war . |
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Definition
The Japanese turn back a Chinese counter-offensive; the Blitzkrieg Germany invasion of France; France falls; the British Army is evacuated from Dunkirk.
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Term
Yalta Conference
the Yalta Conference was code named the Argonaut Conference |
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Definition
The Yalta Conference, also known as the Crimea conference and code named the Argonaut Conference, held from February 4 to 11, 1945, was the World War II meeting of the heads of government of the United
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Term
Potsdam Conference
the Potsdam Conference was held at Cecilienhof |
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Definition
The Potsdam Conference was held at Cecilienhof, the home of Crown Prince Wilhelm, in Potsdam, occupied Germany, from 17 July to 2 August 1945
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Term
Cold War
the Germans were in the cold war |
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Definition
The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc and powers in the Western Bloc.
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Term
NATO
NATO stands for The North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
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Definition
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between several North American and European states based on the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949
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Warsaw Pact
The Warsaw pact is a treaty of friendship |
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Definition
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