Term
Pt passes tapeworm segments (proglottids)- most likely is:___
What do you tx w/: |
|
Definition
Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm)
Tx w/ niclosamide or praziquantel |
|
|
Term
Pt who likes to eat sushi passes tapeworm segments- most likely to be:____
What woud you tx w/: |
|
Definition
Diphyllobothirum latum (fish tapeworm)
Tx w/ Niclosamide or praziquantel |
|
|
Term
Fish tapeworm casues megaloblastic anemia b/c the worm: |
|
Definition
takes up all the vitamine B12 from the gut |
|
|
Term
Always worry that pt may have_____, which may produce cystericercosis (larval cysts) in the brain, orbit, muscles, liver and lungs
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
Taenia solium, pork tapeworm
Tx cysticercosis w/ albendazole |
|
|
Term
____ is DOC if identity of the type of tapeworm is uncertain |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Baby w/ anal itching (pruritis) and positive "cellaphane tape" test= ____ infestatino
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
pinworm
tx w/ mebendazole or pyrantel pamoate |
|
|
Term
Pt w/ mixed infxn= cestode (tapeworm) + trematode (fluke)
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
immunocompromised pt w/ mucocutanous HSV infxn
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
pt w/ genital HSV infxn
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
keratoconjunctivitis caused by HSV is tx w/ |
|
Definition
Trifluridine (trifluororthymidine) |
|
|
Term
Immunocompromised pt w/ CMV infxn tx w/ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Pt w/ gonorrhea- tx w/ pencillin for 8 wks- pt returns w/ similar sx but not diplocci in urine (no longer has gonorrhea)- pt has_____
tx w/ |
|
Definition
Chlamydia
-tx w/ doxycycline unless pt is a PG female then tx w/ erythromycin |
|
|
Term
Pt has Streptococcus infxn and is allergic to PCN
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
Erythromycin or another macrolide (azithromycin, clarithromycin) |
|
|
Term
Pt w/ AIDs develops PCP tx w/
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Tx pt w/ clindamycin, pt develops pseudomembranous colitis caused by C diff
Tx w/ |
|
Definition
oral metronidazole or oral vanc |
|
|
Term
pt w/ pneumonia, but bug neg for gram stain- prob an atypical bug- tx w/
-If gram (+) like S pneumo would tx w/: |
|
Definition
macrolide like erythromycin
if gram(+): cephalosporin
|
|
|
Term
why is ketoconzaole contraindicated in pt receiving tx w/ amphoteracin B?
|
|
Definition
ketoconazole will PREVENT the antifungal MOA of amphoteracin B |
|
|