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Worldviews Final
Mr. Booker - Semester 1 Final
99
Bible Studies
12th Grade
12/16/2009

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Cards

Term
3 big questions of a worldview?
Definition

who am i?

what is the world like?

how do i relate to the world?

Term
each worldview concept...
Definition

shows us what our commitments are

gives us boundaries, guidelines, images, metaphors

Term
WORLD
Definition

kosmos

defn: the human realm that exists in estrangement from God

Term
characteristics of the world
Definition

controlled by satan

object of God's love and saving activity

we have an intimate relationship with the world

the world socializes us into it's ways

Term
CHURCH
Definition
a living organism, gathered out of the world by god through christ for his special purpose, a saved and saving remnant, made alive by faith in the living christ
Term
3 reasons for participation in the local congregation
Definition

the sacraments or ordinances are not optional

we need the regular rythm of worship

the church is the body of christ

Term
the church is not the KOG because...
Definition

the KOG is much bigger and broader

the church will pass away, but the kingdom is eternal

the church has a purpose that serves the KOG

Term
myths against biblical study?
Definition

too hard to understand, only certain educated theologians with technical training to deal with scripture

 

 if you can read the newspaper you can read the bible

 

 the bible is boring

Term
perspicuity of scripture
Definition
bible = simple and complex... why would God make the bible so that only well educated people can understand it?
Term
THEOPNEUST
Definition

"inspired by god"

 

means that god breathed, god breathed something out

Term
sensuous christian
Definition

pertaining to the senses or sensible objects

 

sensible christians live their lives through feelings rather through the word of god. they want to experience god.

Term
luthers greatest achievement
Definition
translation of bible into german
Term
luthers legacy
Definition

principle for private interpretation

 

translation of the bible

Term
danger of private interpretation?
Definition
subjectivism in translation
Term
how does subjectivism happen?
Definition
when we distort the objective meaning of terms to suit our own interest
Term
EXEGESIS
Definition

taking the meaning out of the text

 

start with the text itself then the next step is application

 

objective

Term
EISOGESIS
Definition

putting your own meaning into the text

 

the starting point is your opinion or belief, the next step is action

 

SENSUOUS CHRISTIAN

Term
hermeneutics
Definition

the science of biblical interpretation conveying a message that can be understood

 

purpose = establish guidelines and rules for interpretation

Term
historical narratives are to be interepreted...
Definition

didactically - teaches, explains, enterprets

 

comes from the greek word meaning "teach"

Term
etymology
Definition

science of word divisions

 

one of two methods by which words are defined

Term
parallelism
Definition

common and easy to recognize. involves rhythm and thoughts not rhythm of words and vowels

 

defn: relationship between two or more sentences or clauses that correspond in similarity

Term
types of parallelism
Definition

synonymous

 

anesthetic

 

synthetic

Term
proverb
Definition

catchy little couplets that reflect principles  of wisdom for godly living

 

do not reflect moral laws

Term
apodictic law
Definition

expresses absolutes and follows a direct form

 

ex - 10 commandments

Term
casuistic law
Definition

"if-then" law

 

basis for case law

 

gives examples which act as guidelines

 

used in American legal system

Term
customary word usage
Definition

second of two ways that words are defined (first - etymology)

 

usage - word meanings change over time which is why customary usage is important

 

for words with mulltiple meanings

Term
implicit/explicit
Definition

the implicit is to interepreted by the explicit

 

implied: whis is meant to be said, what you are trying to convey

 

explicit: what is directly said

Term
analogy of faith
Definition

view that the bible was to be the supreme authority of the church

 

scripture is to interpret scripture

 

required for biblical interpretation

Term
grammatico-historical method
Definition

focuses on the grammatical interpretation and historical context

 

grammatical structure determines whether word poses question, command, or declaration

 

historical analysis involves seeking a knowledge of the setting and situation in which the books of the bible were written

Term
literal interpretion of the bible
Definition

bible should be interpreted according to its literal sense

 

greek word meaning letter - "litera"

Term
genre analysis
Definition

kind, sort, species

 

involves the study of such things as literary forms, figures, speech, style

Term
hyperbole
Definition
overshooting statement, exaggeration for effect
Term
personification
Definition
poetic device by which inanimate objects or animals are given human characterists
Term
CULTURE
Definition
an historically transmitted pattern of meanings embodied in symbols; a system of inherent concepts expressed in sybolic forms by means of which men communicate, perpetuate, and develop knowledge about and attitudes tword life
Term
WORLDVIEW
Definition
a system of presuppositions, beliefs, ideas, commitments, that has a significant inpact on how a person lives, interprets, and explains reality, and interacts with the world around him/her
Term
tests of a worldview
Definition

test of reason

 

test of knowledge of the outer word

 

test of knowledge of the inner world

 

test of practice

Term
test of reason
Definition

law of non-contradiction

 

ex - skpeticism

Term
test of knowledge of the outer world
Definition

can this worldview explain the world we experience?

 

ex - christian suffrage; pain & suffering

Term
test of knowledge of the inner world
Definition
does this worldview settle my gut feelings?
Term
parts of a worldview
Definition

pre-philosophical - unreflective, gut feeling

 

"religion" - ultimate concern

 

perspective - assumptions

 

unifying component - gives structure

Term
cultural conditioning
Definition

we do things and think things because we have grown up doing them

 

bible was conditioned by the 1st century culture. Now?

Term
deterining principle vs custom
Definition

principle - something applicable to all people, all places, all times; transcends through time. if everything is principle then we must obey every command of scripture.

 

custom - good for one culture, not all. "it was (it is) law, we should follow."

Term
extra-biblical assumptions
Definition

things we assume are in the bible

 

ex - white jesus

Term
kingdom of god (KOG)
Definition

where the rule or reign of god exists

 

we can see the work of the KOG

Term
values of the KOG
Definition
beattitudes, pure love, forgiveness & judgement, humility & service
Term
DICIPLE
Definition
a person who has recieved that life of the kingdom and the fellowship of the kingdom
Term
characteristics of discipleship
Definition

suffering - jesus suffered for us

 

serving

Term
cheap grace
Definition
many christians disregard the commandments and the grace of god, therefore evading the characterists of discpleship
Term
itinerant preacher
Definition

traveling healer-missionaries, miracle workers

 

instrumental in spreading the gospel

Term
justin martyr
Definition

example of martyrdom

 

"the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church" - cyprian of carthage

Term
logos
Definition
word, as in the word of god
Term
philosophia
Definition
wisdom
Term
syncretism
Definition

guarding against total conformity and dilution

 

a dange of adaptation

 

resisted by the church

Term
factors that prevented syncretism with other religions/philosophies?
Definition

self awareness

 

social situation

 

cultural decline

Term
constantine
Definition
helped shift the incarnational model to the institutional model
Term
donatist controversy
Definition

involved agustine and the donatist movement

 

conflict over who belonged in the church

 

after the pursecution by diocletian (last greatest persectuion) in 303

Term
donatist arguements
Definition

pure and holy church

 

traitors compromise purity

 

pure must separate from compromised

Term
agustines arguement
Definition

"wheat and tares"

 

unity is key

 

chruch exists to reconcile sinners

Term
CHRISTENDOM
Definition
blending of political ad reigious power
Term
results of christendom
Definition

blend of religious and political power

 

mutual support - mutual corruption

 

cultural citizinship = church membership

 

resistance makes you an enemy of both

 

top heavy institution

Term
geert grote
Definition

leader of "new devotion"

 

mad with how the institutional church was failing to teach discipline

Term
what did the western european society experience after the collapase of the roman empire?
Definition
political, social, intillectual turmoil
Term
important elements of medieval economics?
Definition

justice in economics

 

hard work = virtue

Term
schaeffers defn of reformation?
Definition
a break away from the medieval church and turning away from the humanistic elements of the medieval church
Term
what does the open bible in the cathedral represent?
Definition
people could go directly to god through the bible
Term
how did some reformers see the images and statues of medieval christianity?
Definition
saw them as idols and not art
Term
what did the reformers rejecting the images show?
Definition
rejecting of the medieval church
Term
what value did both the renaissance and reformation experience?
Definition
freedom!
Term
renaissance culture centered on...
Definition
autonomous man
Term
reformation culture centered on....
Definition
the infinite, personal god revealed the bible
Term
what new thing did renaissance art produce?
Definition
man was now at the center
Term
thomas aquinas
Definition

mixed christian and classical worlds

 

problem - individual things vs the meanings and values

 

follower - dante

Term
renaissance means...
Definition
rebirth
Term
giotto
Definition

renaissance artist

 

gave nature its proper plave - good creation of god

Term
massaccio
Definition

renaissance artist

 

used real life faces in paintings

 

subjects occupy realized space with man at the center

Term
importance of david and the prisoners
Definition

human autonomy and freedom

 

david represents human ideal - greatness of man

Term
what did martin luther's translation of the bible accomplish?
Definition
paved the way for biblical translation, people could now read the bible for themselves
Term
which composer is the consumation of fhe reformational music traditions?
Definition
bach
Term
how did john huss and john wycliffe view the shift in christian thought in the middle ages?
Definition
outspoken with emphasis on the bible as the final authority
Term
contribution of ambrose of milan?
Definition
wrote and taught hymns
Term
contribution of pope gregory the great?
Definition
created a more mystical, otherworldly kind of worship
Term
conclusion and philosophy of greco-roman culture
Definition

mission of early church was universal in scope

 

church still resisted syncretism

Term
institutional approach
Definition

made of clergy, monks/nuns, hierarchy

 

discipleship focuses on suppporting and extending the influence of the church

 

status qou discipleship - 1. complacency 2. corruption

 

consequence - recurring cycle of settlement and reform

Term
non-institutional approach
Definition

fundamental tension

 

 dessatisfaction with institutional discipleship

 

wanted to be effective disciples

Term
characterstics of devotio moderna
Definition

restorationist - bible centered, literalistic

 

discipline of jesus - immitation of christ

 

centered in new communities

 

emphazised voluntary participation - free choice

 

moralistic - believed & acted in truth of the faith

Term
rembrandt
Definition
artist who showed that nature finds its proper place if god is the foundation
Term
caeser agustus
Definition

divine appointed leader, brought peace to the world

 

reigned in roman age

Term
skepticism
Definition
where we get the secular umbrella including humanism and existentialism
Term
saeculum
Definition
secular; comes out of the world
Term
christ and culture options
Definition
christ against culture, christ in culture in paradox, christ in culture, christ above culture, christ transforms culture
Term
call to holiness
Definition

divine election - god choosing a group of people to spread the word

 

discipleship begins with identity

Term
anthropocentric
Definition

word to describe humanism

 

centric - center           anthrops - man

 

basic meaning - centered on man

Term
theocecentric
Definition

god at the center

 

ex - christianity

Term
protagoras
Definition

pre-socratic philosopher in ancient greece

 

where humanism history begins

 

"homo mensure" - man of the measure

Term
ethical/moral issues for naturalism
Definition

takes a central role in morality

 

social justice, individual obligations, responsibilities of others

 

trying to develop humans in order to make their own decisions based on knowledge

Term
what is human nature?
Definition
what distinguises us from everything else in the world
Term
humanism = fundamentally irrational?
Definition

once its values are stripped, platform is "sentiment"

 

somewhat naïve

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