Term
WWI ended with the signing of ___________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Before the Great Depression, people were buying things _____________________ |
|
Definition
with credit, with borrowed money they didn't pay back, they couldn't afford |
|
|
Term
During the Great Depression, many factories and stores were forced to ___________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Black Tuesday is the name given to the day when _____________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Germans voted for Adolf Hitler because_________________ |
|
Definition
he promised to make Germany strong. He promised to help Germans with the Great Depression. |
|
|
Term
Adolf Hitler's political party was called the _____________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The Nazis imprisoned and killed millions of Jewish people, and others, during the ___________________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Posters during WWII tried to convince people in many countries to believe certain things. These posters can be called ________________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The United States joined WWII when _______________________________ |
|
Definition
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor |
|
|
Term
Ordinary citizens helped with the war effort by ____________________________ |
|
Definition
planting gardens, carpooling, collecting scrap metal, working in factories, and blacking out their windows at night in Europe |
|
|
Term
People in Britain and Germany sent their children away from the cities because ____________________________________ |
|
Definition
they would be safer since their opponents were bombing the major cities |
|
|
Term
People in Britain and Germany were asked to black out their windows at night so _____________________________ |
|
Definition
enemy planes wouldn't have easy targets to bomb |
|
|
Term
The Axis powers were ____________________ |
|
Definition
Germany, Italy, and Japan |
|
|
Term
The Allied powers included _______________ |
|
Definition
Britain, France, Soviet Union, USA, Canada |
|
|
Term
American and British troops began to take over the coast of France on this famous day. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The United States dropped the first atomic bomb on the city of _____________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The second atomic bomb was dropped three days after the first on the city of ____________________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
UN stands for _________________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The UN's goal is ________________________ |
|
Definition
to get all nations to work together for peace |
|
|
Term
Germany didn't like the Versailles Treaty because ___________________________ |
|
Definition
it said Germany had to take responsibility for WWI, Germany had to pay a lot of money to its enemies, Germany lost land, and Germany could not build a big army. |
|
|
Term
Sometimes countries stop trading with other countries because _______________ |
|
Definition
they want to force that country to do something or stop doing something |
|
|
Term
Trade usually makes countries ___________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In WWI, Germany asked Mexico to join the war and promised to help Mexico take land back from the United States. The US read this message called the ________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
On the day after Germany's surrender in WWII, the Allied forces declared ________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
On the day after Japan's surrender, the Allies declared ________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Britain's leader, _____________________, encouraged British citizens to fight and never give up. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The places where Nazis sent Jewish prisoners were called __________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In WWI, Germany, Turkey, and Austria-Hungary were called the ________________ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
On this day, Nazi soldiers arrested many Jewish people and destroyed their homes, stores, and synagogues. |
|
Definition
Kristallnacht, Night of the Broken Glass |
|
|
Term
After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, many _________________ were sent to relocation camps. |
|
Definition
|
|