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World War II
N/A
24
History
10th Grade
12/06/2010

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Cards

Term
Blitzkrieg
Definition

"lightning war"; a tatic used by Germany for a quick victory over Poland (surrounded Poland in 16 days and took it in 26)

on September 1st, 1939

Term
Mussolini
Definition
Italy dictator during WWII who lead the fascist party
Term
Stalin
Definition
USSR leader who lead the communist party
Term
Montgomery
Definition
US general who was a leader during WWII
Term
Battle of the Bulge
Definition
December 1944 war that was fought in the very cold weather and Allies ended up winning against Germany
Term
May 8, 1945
Definition
Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) where the Allies accepted the unconditional surrender of Nazi Germany
Term
April 30, 1945
Definition
The day that Hitler committed suicide along with his wife, Eva.
Term
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Definition
the two cities in Japan that were attacked by the US with the atomic bomb in August 6th and 9th, 1945
Term
Pearl Harbor
Definition
Japan's attack on the US in Hawaii on December 7, 1941 which left many dead and the loss of 3 battleships
Term
War Production Board
Definition
Home Front board that directed existing factories into wartime production
Term
Selective Training and Service Act
Definition
the first peacetime draft from men ages of 21-35
Term
Battle of Midway
Definition
the turning point for the Allies which led to Japan being disabled and turn into defensive mode and also lose the Pacific Fleet
Term
June 6, 1944
Definition
D-Day where the Allies invaded France and used Operation Overlord during the Normandy Landings
Term
Africa
Definition
was important because of the oil in the Middle East and could not be lost do to ports and resources
Term
Hitler
Definition
Nazi Germany dictator who led from 1933 to his suicide in 1945
Term
Operation Barbarossa
Definition
the code name for Germany's invasion on the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941 where over 4.5 million Axis power troopers were involved
Term
Battle of Britain
Definition
first Allie win where Hitler post-poned the war and turned elsewhere
Term
Patton
Definition
US general/leader who made a major contribution to winning the war by guiding the US forces and emerged as a leader during the North Africa campaign
Term
Aryan Race
Definition
what Hitler believed all people should look like: blonde hair, blue eyes, white, German boy
Term
Omar Bradley
Definition
general that led the US troops when they landed at Normandy
Term
George C. Marshall
Definition
US Army Chief of Staff and key Allied strategist who led Operation Overlord
Term
Yalta Conference
Definition
February 1945 President FDR, Churchill, and Stalin met to plan the postwar peace
Term
Eisenhower
Definition
general who commanded the invasion force of US and British soldiers and later became president in 1952
Term
Holocaust
Definition
Nazi Germany's systematic mass murder of European Jews (also killed communists, gypsies, homosexuals, and Jehovah' witnesses)
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