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glorification of the military |
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heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary |
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soliders killed, wounded, or missing |
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supplies captured from an enemy during war time |
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telegram written by German Foreign Minister Zimmerman proposing an alliance between Germany and Mexico against the United States during World War 1 |
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British passenger liner sunk by a German U-Boat during World War 1 |
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Act passed by Congress in 1917 authorizing a draft of men for military service |
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person whos moral or religious beliefs forbid him or her to fight in wars |
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Act passed by Congress in 1917 enacting severe penalties for anyone who engaged in disloyal or treasonable activites |
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Movement of African Americans in the 20th century from the rural South to the industrious North |
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Wilson appointed him director of CPI. He combined education and a widespread advertising campaign to "sell america. |
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controlled War Industies Board (WIB); he is an influencial Wall street broker who reported directly to the president |
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a group of merchant ships sailing together protected by warships |
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radical communists led by Lenin staged a revolution and he took over Russia |
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commander of American forces in Europe |
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list of terms for resolving World War 1 and future wars outlined by President Woodrow Wilson |
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the right of people to choose their own form of government |
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world organization established after World War 1 to promote peaceful cooperation between countries |
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isolationist senators who opposed any treaty ending World War 1 that had a League of Nations folded into it |
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a group of senators who opposed the Treaty of Versailles to end World War 1, unless specific changes were included |
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belief that communists were working to destroy the American way of life |
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the series of raids in the early 1920s initiated by Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, against suspected radicals and communists |
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country which is owed more money by other countries than it owes other countries |
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European nations began to take territory from each other |
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Nations began to only act in their own intrests |
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Italy
Germany
Austria-Hungary |
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Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand |
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Serbs who thought Bosnia belonged to Serbia not Austria-Hungary assassinated Archduke Ferdinand |
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Germany
Austria-Hungary
Ottoman Empire |
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Britain
Serbia
France
Russia |
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- Wanted to avoid fighted France and Russia on both sides
- Germany's plan to avoid a two front war
- Wanted to defeat French on Western Front and then move to Eastern front to defeat Russians
- Battle of Marne put a wrench in Germany's plans
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soliders go on trenches on both sides fighting with No Man's Land in the middle |
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Machine guns could fire______ rounds a mintue |
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France and Germany will lose ________ soliders in __ months on the Western fron
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Get involved but don't enter the war |
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a british passanger boat sunk by a U-Boat killing 1200 people (128 U.S.) |
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When does the Untied States delcare War? |
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How many people will serve from draft?
How many people volunteered? |
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- Who was responsible for shaping the public's opnion during the war?
- What was done to make sure this was done?
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- Committe of Public Information
- Advertisements
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What happened to men who refused to cooperated in the draft? |
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They were either court-martialed or imprisoned |
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allowed postal authories to ban treasonable or seditious newspapers, magazines or printed materials from mail |
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Made it illeagal to to use "disloyal, profane or abusive language" about American form or government, Constitution or military forces |
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Eugene V. Debs-What is his importance? |
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Socialist leader who was sent to prison under the Sedition Act for anti-war speech |
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Schenck v. United States- What is its importance? |
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- upheld sedtion act
- stated there are times whe the need for public order is so pressing that the First Amendmant rights do not apply
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What were the two womans firsts during this time? |
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- Woman could enter the work force
- Woman had the right to vote
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What is the Great Migration? What are some factors that caused it? |
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- the migration of blacks from south to north
- racism, economic reason, future of their children
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Russia left the war... Why? |
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they were facing problems at home and were facing a revolution |
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Central Powers gained an advantage... Why?
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End of war on Eastern Front allowed Germany to send more soliders to Western Front |
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The United States enter the war with ___ planes |
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How many Allied soldiers died? Central soldiers? Cilvilians? |
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- 5 million
- 8 million
- 6.5 million
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Why does Wilson have a compromise |
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He didn't lose as many people as the Allies did |
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The Treaty of Versailles created how many new nations? |
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Germany had to pay _________ in war reparations |
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The War Guilt Claus- What was this? |
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forced Germany to admit complete responsibility for initiating the war |
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France was adamant about these terms; they did not want Germany to rise up again.
Why were they so adamant about making Germany pay? |
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they share a border with Germany |
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