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Christ is significant for all people because He is the goal of human history obedience to the faith is the proper response to Christ's revelation there is a lack of unity (wound) on the Church personal dignity must be upheld in inter-religious dialogue |
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must regard with esteem other faiths because we have the same ties and practices we reject the persecution of Jews because we must respect other faiths, disciples were Jews too, and Jews weren't cursed by God |
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all forms of reality share a common essence beyond the reach of human senses, perception, or thought (like atoms) |
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ultimate reality can be understood through inward contemplation instead of looking at surroundings, look inside your own heart and mind |
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reality is ultimately made up of only one substance and that all things share a common essence one ocean, many rivers |
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Paths of Salvation for Hindus |
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Path of Works (active) Path of Knowledge (philosophical) Path of Devotion (emotional) |
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Anatta-we're constantly changing and so there is no "self" and no ultimate reality Anicca-not only are we chaniging, but so is the world around us (river) Dukkha-things are not quite as they should be as a result of the previous 2; frustration, discomfort, and suffering |
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1. to live is to suffer 2. Suffering is caused by desire 3. Suffering can be brought to cessation 4. The solution to suffering is the 8 fold path |
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4 Goals in life for Hindus |
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sensual pleasure (kama) material success harmony with dharma bliss of moksha |
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old man, sick man, dead man, holy man |
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Decided he would sit under a fig tree until he achieved enlightenment Mara, the god of death, noticed him and sent his 3 daughters (Discontent, Delight, and Desire) Gautama didn't get distracted |
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Evening-Midnight discovers that life is suffering sees his own previous lifetimes |
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Midnight-4 am "divine eye"-able to perceive the death and rebirth of all living things |
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4 am-Morning discovers the 4 noble truths becomes the enlightened one |
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Inductive vs. Deductive Religions |
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In Deductive, God reveals Himself to us and through that we can come to know other things For Inductive, we have certain experiences which lead us to believe in God |
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Two Truths of the Catholic Church |
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there is a real possibility of salvation in Christ for all people the Church is necessary for this salvation |
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3 Rafts to Cross the River |
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Theravada (way of the Elders, follows earliest texts, focuses on teachings and scripture; emphasis on monastic life to create religious hierarchy) Mahayana (largest, celebrates Buddha as divine savior; saving grace of all buddhas-bodhisattvas) Vajrayana (small minority of Buddhists; fighting fire with fire) |
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Three Principal Views of non-Christian religions |
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Exclusivism-ours is true, others are false; abandoned after Nostra Aetate *Inclusivism-others have some truth, but ours has the most; respects and promotes dialogue Pluralism-the question of which is the truest can't be satisfactory to everyone |
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what goes around, comes around affects what your next life will be |
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ethical duty based on the divine order of reality rule of life affects how you live your daily life |
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monk from a peasant family pursuing a perfect form of enlightenment exiled from China says peace is more powerful than violence says we should use population control because natural resources are limited |
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Pope John Paul II's response to Buddhism |
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Buddhism and Catholicism have opposing doctrines of salvation Buddhists detach from the human condition and world, while Christians detach from the world in order to unite with the outside world Buddhist outlook is suffering and sadness, while Christian outlook is good, filled with love cautions against gnosticism |
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Buddhist's response to Buddhism |
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PJPII says it's detachment from the world, but it's really detachment from detachment Buddhists aren't monotheistic like Christianity have realism-you need your mind for salvation and realization |
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