Shared Flashcard Set

Details

World Music Chapter 16
terms
35
Music
Undergraduate 4
06/17/2009

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Shape-note singing
Definition
notes were shapes to help non-musicians read music
Term
"Blue" notes
Definition
pitch inflections, microtonal, African origin
Term
Lining out
Definition
leader first, chorus join in 2x
Term
The Sacred Harp
Definition
collection of shaped notes singing songs
Term
Vocables
Definition
nonsense syllables
Term
Ghost Dance
Definition

restore the past, balance, community

Old Man Jack Wilson encouraged it,

no instruments just stomping feet

Term
Powwow
Definition
American Indian celebrations of community and spirituality, drum, dance, song, vendors, plains people, traditional or non-traditional
Term
Potlatch
Definition
food//sing/dance from Chief, share your wealth, generosity brought honor to giver
Term
How is song constructed?
Definition

Lead (melody by lead singer)

1st chorus

honor beats (3 strong beats)

2nd chorus (repeated 3 or 4 times)

Term
Contemporary American Indian Flute Music
Definition

Keith Bear (Mandan)

Andrew Vasquez (Apache)

R. Carlos Nakai (Ute, Navaho) 

Term
Predominacne of vocal music accompanied by percussion
Definition
American Indian music texture
Term
Flutes are the most frequently found melody instruments but are less common than percussion
Definition

1/2 of all recordings are flutes 

not equal to cultural use

Term
Plains style singing
Definition
singing style used at powwows
Term
49-songs
Definition
silly song, borrowing from country western style, sweetheart, one eyed ford
Term
Spritual leader who advocated the Ghost Dance
Definition

Wavoka

Old Man Jack Wilson

Term
Purpose of the Ghost Dance
Definition

restore the past, balance, community,

spiritual connection

Term
Government's response to the Ghost Dance
Definition

Wounded Knee Massacre

Government afraid

Term
At what Navaho ceremony do the Yei appear?
Definition
Nightway
Term
What are the Yei?
Definition
The god's that make an appearance on the 9th day (in masks)
Term
What type of vocal production distinguishes the Yeibichai song?
Definition
Falsetto
Term
What Navaho ceremony was performed to drive out any evil spirits contacted while a person was away from community?
Definition
Enemy way
Term
What Navajo ceremony would be performed for safety and well being?
Definition
Blessingway
Term
What term do the Navaho use to describe themselves?
Definition
The People or Dine'
Term
What is the general term used to refer to a chantway ceremony?
Definition
A Sing
Term
Who performs the songs?
Definition
The singer
Term
Who receives the songs?
Definition
The one sung over
Term
Powwow
Definition
Gathering of likeminds to restablish culture
Term
What is the predominate style of singing at the powwow?
Definition
Plains style
Term
What is an intertribal?
Definition

Gathering of many tribes

Call on any drum, sing your own song, all can dance

Term
What are the two types of powwos?
Definition

Traditional

Contest

Term
What does the drum at a powwow represent?
Definition
heart beat of the people
Term
What is powwow atire called?
Definition
Regalia
Term
What creature does the Women's Fancy Shawl Dance portray?
Definition
Butterfly
Term
What is the purpose of a Giveaway?
Definition
The giver is honored for sharing his wealth.
Term
How does the Men's Fancy Dancediffer from the Men's Traditional Dance?
Definition
Supporting users have an ad free experience!