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Forced leaving of traditional Homeland |
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People who accepted the teaching Jesus |
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His name was originally Saul. He was a prosecutor of the church but then he saw the rising of Jesus. He then starting spreading the word of God and traveled and preached that Jesus was Messiah. Credited with keeping Christianity alive. |
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Separation of church caused by arguement over pope's authority |
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Roman general that had vision of a flaming cross before leading his army into battle |
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Made Christianity official religion of Rome |
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1 of Byzantine's greatest emperors emperors |
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Rules that preserved Rome's legal heritage & became the basis for most European legal systems |
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Originated when Roman Empire split. (Eastern half) |
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Made equal rights for all Christians |
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City built by Constantine. later became Byzantine capital. |
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Ended Byzantine Empire (Captured) |
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Submission to the will of God |
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Follower of Islamic faith |
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God's prophet. Islam prophet |
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Muslim bible. Holy scriptures of Islam |
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Muhammad's journey from Mecca to Yathrib (1st year of Islam calendar) |
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Shahadah Islam profession of faith
Salah Prayers (5x a day)
Zakat Almsgiving for the relief of the poor Sawm Fasting (esp. during Ramadan)
Hajj Pilgrimage to Mecca |
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The first 4 Caliphs after Muhammad |
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Believed Caliphs had to be decedent of Muhammad |
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Believed Caliphs could be any devout Muslim who is accepted by the people |
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1st Caliph of Ummayad dynasty |
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Improved conditions for Jews & non-Greek Christians |
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Got rid of restrictions to be Islam |
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Achievements of Islamic Society |
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Trigonometry, Calligraphy, figured out Earth was round |
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Successful missionaries (brothers) |
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