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World History Final
exams 1,2,3
99
History
Undergraduate 1
12/10/2012

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Cards

Term
The Fertile Crescent in the Middle East centered around 3 major rivers, which of these is NOT one of them?
Definition
Indus
Term
Which of the following is considered the first science?
Definition
Astronomy
Term
After his conquest of Gaul, Julius Caesar wanted a triumph for such an accomplishment. Which of the following requirements for such a reward did he NOT qualify for?
Definition
Have senate approval for venture
Term
Pharaoh Djoser of Egypt was the first pyramid buider, also he was
Definition
The first to be deified by his subjects
Term
During mummification, which organ was NOT preserved outside the body?
Definition
Heart
Term
The Egyptian god Sobek (patron of the military) was represented by what animal?
Definition
Crocodile
Term
The Oracle at Delphi was said to have the ability to prophesy by inhaling what?
Definition
ethylene gas
Term
The first institute for higher learning in the West was founded by which Greek philosopher?
Definition
Plato
Term
The Ionian Revolt, was uprising in Turkey instigated by...
Definition
Greeks
Term
When Cyrus took control of Babylon, how long did it take him to get inside the walls once the attack began?
Definition
1 day
Term
While Cyrus gained fame for taking over Babylon , which persian Emperor conquered Egypt?
Definition
Cambyses
Term
The first time the Persians under Xerxes would face a Greek army in full force was at this battle...
Definition
Plataea
Term
The Gastrophetes was a Greek invention used for what purpose?
Definition
Firing arrow
Term
Alexander the Great, while naming over 20 cities after himself, he named on after his horse and left _____ wherever he conquered
Definition
Schools
Term
Under the Roman "3 Strike System," the conquered nation would have a puppet ruler installed on which strike?
Definition
Strike 2
Term
The word "Mesopotamia" means "a land between two rivers."
Definition
True
Term
While preparing a body for mummification, the priest that made the first incision was taken outside and killed immediately after.
Definition
False, was chased outside with storms.
Term
The Hebrews built the pyramids under the enslavement of the Egyptians.
Definition
True
Term
To ensure the safety of competitors, ancient Olypic athletes had to participate naked.
Definition
True
Term
Socrates, after speaking against Athenian goverment, was arrested, tried, and sentenced to drink cyanide.
Definition
False, hemlock
Term
Oddly, the Romans discovered that elephants would turn and run when they smelled horse blood.
Definition
True
Term
Egypt could not become a world empire mainly because they lacked a steady source of iron.
Definition
True
Term
Pharaoh Khufu was responsible for the construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza.
Definition
True
Term
The Aeolpile was a device designed to provide energy for other machines using steam pressure
Definition
True
Term
The great Coliseum of Rome could actually be flooded to re-enact historical naval battles.
Definition
True
Term
Rome's first Emperor was ______ Caesar.
Definition
Augustus
Term
While animal fights, naval battles, and slave executions were popular spectacles in the Roman Coliseum, fights between _______ drew the biggest crowds.
Definition
Women
Term
The massive stone blocks at Stonehenge were made of __________, one of the hardest rocks on earth.
Definition
Sarcen
Term
Pharaoh Djoser's chief engineer/high priest ______ was largely responsible for constructing his pyramid and other architectural works.
Definition
Imohotep
Term
This Greek version of an ultimate fighting champianship, the _______ hadd no weight class and the only rule was "no biting."
Definition
Encrotten
Term
The Immortals of Persia, through fierce in battle, carried shilds made of what?
Definition
Wicker
Term
What was the name of Alexander the Great's beloved horse?
Definition
Busefala
Term
What was the name of this roman invention? (picture)
Definition
Tribute
Term
The Ghana Empire of Africa(800-1235) would not have formed had it not been for the arrival of...
Definition
Arabs
Term
If you were in ancient Arabia and needed a cataract removed from your eye, what would the doctor most likely reach for?
Definition
a hypodermic syringe
Term
Muhammad idn Musa al-Khwarizmi is credited with creating...
Definition
Algebra
Term
Black powder (early gunpowder) was used for a variety of things in ancient China. Which of the following was NOT one of them mentioned in class.
Definition
Food seasoning
Term
Which of the following dynasties started India's Golden Age?
Definition
Gupta
Term
Central Africa had several reasons why it could not form a cohesive empire, which of the following is NOT one of the reasons.
Definition
No rivers
Term
The period of Chinese history known as the _______ Dynasty, is also called the Era of Eight Princes and Sixteen Kingdoms.
Definition
Jin
Term
Mandate of Heaven is a belief that...
Definition
subjects have the right to overthrow a cruel ruler
Term
Manned kites were used for several things in ancient China, which is NOT one of them.
Definition
Aerial bombartment
Term
One typically vital element to creating an empire was not present or needed in populating China's massive landscape. Which of the following was it?
Definition
River Valley
Term
This river in India marked the typical western bordser of most of it's dynasties.
Definition
Indus
Term
Qin Shi Huang, founder of the Qin Dynasty, standardized everything upon his ascending to the throne. Which of the following was not one of his standardized items.
Definition
Private armies must wear imperial uniforms
Term
The "Underground Sky Soaring Thunder" is a fancy name for a Chinese...
Definition
Landmine
Term
The Battle of Red Cliff is the decisive battle that ended the Han Dynasty and began...
Definition
the Three Kingdoms Period
Term
The primary currency used during the Han Dynasty was...
Definition
"flying money"
Term
The San People of Central Africa had a unique way of finding water which involved a leash, sweetened berries, a termite mound, a monkey, and some salt pellets.
Definition
True
Term
The Qin Dynasty would be the first world empire to print paper currency, or "flying money."
Definition
False
Term
The ancient Chinese military was well armed with a flame thrower, bamboo guns, and evven chemical grenades.
Definition
True
Term
While mindful of their accomplishments, Arab scholars were quick to correct any mostakes that their Greek predecessors made in their theories.
Definition
True
Term
Arabic medicine in the ancient world had a simple solution to eye cataracts by simply sticking a syringe in the person's eye and using the suction to pull it out.
Definition
True
Term
The oldest restaurant in the world (Ma Yu Ching's, est. 1153), still features the same original menu items which include buckets of chicken and dine-in or carry-out.
Definition
True
Term
Confucius died at 71 thinking his life was a failure and he would surely be forgotten.
Definition
True
Term
The first emperor of China is buried under a mountain with a map of China, four pyramids and thousands of terra cotta soldiers.
Definition
True
Term
Chinese soccer, or cuju, was called the "sport of kings" primarily because only the rich had time to play.
Definition
False
Term
Early Chinese settlements did not eat rice primarily but instead ate milet, a wheat-like grain.
Definition
True
Term
This particular species of camel has only one hump and primarily lives in North Africa and some parts of the Middle East.
Definition
Dromedory
Term
Who founded the Gupta Empire of India?
Definition
something Gupta
Term
The emperor of this dynasty, China's first, was so rich he could afford to have a forest of mean and a pond filled with wine. ________
Definition
Shang
Term
This creative Chinese inventor/engineer built a 20ft mechanical clock tower to regulate the emperor's "nightly activities."
Definition
Su Song
Term
The Chinese devised a creative way of making birth contol pills by boiling down hundreds of gallons of ____ and collecting the remains.
Definition
Urine
Term
In the 9th century, Jabir ibn Hayyan, an Islamic physicist and alchemist theorized the idea of the...
Definition
atomic bomb
Term
What was the longest dynasty in Chinese history?
Definition
Zhou
Term
Arabic horse racing was, and still is, an immensely popular pastime in that region. While the winners would enjoy great wealth and fame, what humiliation did the last place person have to endure?
Definition
The person who lost had to walk his horse around with a monkey on its back, while everyone else laughed and made fun of them.
Term
The Ming Treasure Fleet included ships named for what they carried except for...
Definition
Silk
Term
The best evidence of the Treasure Fleet's many voyages and trade stops are...
Definition
Stone tablets
Term
The Onin War in Japan would start a series of civil wars that would continue until the arrival of the...
Definition
Portuguese
Term
It was under the ______ Period that the samurai first came into being
Definition
Kamakura
Term
The main problem the Mongols faced ruling China was...
Definition
They got lazy
Term
By 1500, what percentage of piracy originating from Japan was actually done by native Chinese sailors?
Definition
80%
Term
This dynasty was the first to use paper "flying money."
Definition
Han
Term
One of the first things Zhu Di does when he becomes the second emperor of the Ming Dynasty was...
Definition
All of the above: killed the current emperor and burned down the palace,started work on the new palace, appointed eunuchs as the court officials.
Term
The Sui Dynasty (581-618) brought many sweeping reforms to China, which of the following was NOT one of them.
Definition
Military Draft of Civilians
Term
One of the great cultural contributions of the Tang Dynasty (618-907) was the...
Definition
Writing of poetry
Term
To counter-act the privacy on their coastline, the Ming Emperors created...
Definition
A series of forts
Term
The Wujing Zongyao was a Chinese text describing the best methods for...
Definition
Waging war
Term
During the Tang Dynasty, a college system was created for maintaining a level of professional excellence amond...
Definition
Doctors
Term
Under the Bushido code, which one of the following was NOT one of the requirements of a samurai?
Definition
Wisdom
Term
The "fubing system" was a government law of required attendance to achieve what?
Definition
A strong military
Term
Amazing, in Song China there was factory whose sole purpose was to produce iron hand grenades
Definition
True
Term
Although somewhat morbid, families of tribute barge drivers would have their funerals before they left as it was likely they wouldn't return.
Definition
True
Term
Oddly, Chinese ships had eyes on the front of the ship to "see" where they were going.
Definition
True
Term
Mongols were said to have been "born in the saddle" and could ride their large breed of horse from and early age.
Definition
False
Term
Trading with the Harsha Empire of India, China had access to exotic foods such as sugar cane and camel steaks.
Definition
True
Term
The Mongols of the Yuan Dynasty actually founded the city of Nanking.
Definition
False
Term
The Ming Emperor's palace in Beijing had 9,999 rooms with the ten thousandth one reserved for god himself.
Definition
True
Term
During the Song Dynasty, the Chinese invented the first air conditioner.
Definition
False
Term
Due to great planning and coordination, the Ming shipyards were able to create a fleet of a thousand ships in 8 years.
Definition
False
Term
Under the Tang Dynasty government officials would get days off for the holidays, weddings, funerals, and vacations.
Definition
True
Term
Name any of the Six Ministries formed under the Three Departments and Six Ministries model of government.
Definition
Rights, Revenue, Justice, Works
Term
Zhu Di, the secong founder of the Ming Dynasty also went by the title of the _____ Emperor.
Definition
Youngal
Term
What was the name of the palace constructed in Beijing under the reign of Zhu Di?
Definition
Forbidden palace/Forbidden city
Term
The court eunuch picked to the lead the massive Ming Treasure Fleet was _______.
Definition
Zheng He
Term
The "divine wind" that the Japanese would claim is Heaven's defense against invaders is also called _______.
Definition
kamikaze
Term
During the Tang Dynasty, one clever device which featured a dragon on the side of a mountain was used for what?
Definition
Wine fountain
Term
What was the name of the ritual form of suicide preformed by samurai that had failed their master?
Definition
Seppuku
Term
What was the term used for Japanese pirates during the Ming Dynasty?
Definition
Wako
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