Shared Flashcard Set

Details

World History Ch. 9 & 10
Test Prep
22
History
7th Grade
02/26/2022

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

The period from 500-1500 AD after the collapse of the Roman Empire is called the:

Definition

 

 

Middle Ages

Term

 

The New Testament was written in the most common type of Greek called:

Definition

 

 

Koine

Term

 

The word that means an assembly or body of people is:

Definition

 

 

Church

Term

 

The word that means "universal" or "one" is:

Definition

 

 

Catholic

Term

 

The services of the Roman church are called:

Definition

 

 

Masses

Term

 

The word in the Catholic rituals that means "sacred act" is:

Definition

 

 

Sacrament

Term

 

The Catholic name for the Lord's supper comes from the Greek words "thanks, favor & grace" is:

Definition

 

 

Eucharist

Term

 

If you are cut off from the rulers of the church and the sacraments of the church it is called:

Definition

 

 

Excommunication

Term

 

The statement of belief that affirmed that Christ is God's Son is called the:

Definition

 

 

Nicene Creed

Term

 

The portion of the world in which Christianity prevails is:

Definition

 

 

Christendom

Term

 

The Crusade that captured Jerusalem in 1099 was:

Definition

 

 

1st Crusade

Term

 

The holy book of Islam is called the:

Definition

 

 

Koran

Term

 

Mohammed's flight from Mecca in 622 is called the:

 

Definition

 

 

Hegira

Term

 

The pope who started the Crusades was:

Definition

 

 

Pope Urban II

Term

 

The Muslim's term for "holy wars" is:

Definition

 

 

Jihad

Term

 

The Muslim leader who reconquered Jerusalem in 1187 was:

Definition

 

 

Saladin

Term

 

King Richard the Lion-Hearted of England helped lead the Crusade of Kings - also known as the:

Definition

 

 

3rd Crusade

Term

 

The crusade that attacked the city of Constantinople and never reached the Holy Land was the:

Definition

 

 

4th Crusade

Term
The crusade made up mostly of simple farmers who were defeated at the hands of experienced Turkish warriors was the:
Definition

 

 

Peasants' Crusade

Term

 

 

Arab nomads were called:

Definition

 

 

Bedouins

Term
Compare the formal church of Rome to the first Christian church and include at least 4 characteristics for each:
Definition

Church of Rome                    First Christian church

1. formal                              1. simple

2. services called masses       2. home based worship

3. congregation=spectators   3. congregation=participants

4. organized - hierarchy        4. each church governed itself

Term
Compare Islam and Christianity - include 3 comparisons between the 2 religions
Definition

ISLAM                                       CHRISTIANITY

1. Created by Mohammed          1. Instituted by God & Jesus

2. Holy book = Koran                2. Holy Book = The Bible

3. Based on force/violence        3. Based on God's love for all

4. Goal = world domination       4. Goal = all will follow Christ

5. Salvation = actions               5. Salvation = God's grace/Jesus

                                                  dying for us

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