Shared Flashcard Set

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World History and Cultures
Quiz 1
22
History
10th Grade
09/03/2012

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Cuneiform
Definition
Sumerican writing
Term
Ziggurat
Definition
Temple-tower in Sumeria
Term
Edubba
Definition
Tablet house
Term
Culture
Definition
Way of life of a people
Term
What was ancient Sumer's most important industry in terms of commercial activity?
Definition
Textiles
Term
What rivers flow through the Fertile Crescent?
Definition
Tigris & Euphrates
Term
Who developed the world's most ancient law code?
Definition
Ur-Nammu
Term
Education
Definition
Transmitting heritage
Term
Ideogram
Definition
Symbols for actions and ideas
Term

What is the World's oldest work of literature outside of the Bible?

 

Definition
Epic of Gilgamesh
Term
What does Mesopotamia mean? and where was it located?
Definition

between the rivers

located in the Fertile Crescent between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers

Term
Sumerians
Definition
first postdiluvian civilization, located in ther southernmost region of the Mesopotamia
Term
Pictograms
Definition
Symbols representing particular subjects
Term
Phonogram
Definition
Signs representing syllables
Term
Civilization
Definition
When a people's culture begin to include a specialized division of labor, a written language, a written code of laws an organized form od government and the development of the arts and sciences
Term
What number was the Sumerian mathematics based on?
Definition
Ten and gave special significance to number 60.
Term

Who devided the year into lunar months?

 

Definition
Sumerians
Term
Nobles
Definition
Sumerian class of people, they were the ruling princes and their families, palace administrators, and the most important preists of the temple
Term

Commoners

 

Definition
Sumerian society, free citizens who lived in extended patriarchal families.  They owned and worked their land
Term
The Clients
Definition

Sumerian society, consisting of 3 groups:

  • Well-to-do employees
  • Temple workers
  • People who worked in the Nobles estates

 

Term
Slaves
Definition
Sumerian society, who worked in the temples and palaces.
Term
Epic
Definition
long poem written in a dignified form which tells the story of a great fictitious or historical hero.
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