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World History 2012
AP- Fall Final (1 SEMESTER)
51
History
10th Grade
12/19/2012

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Cards

Term
How does the code of Hammurabi distinguish between social classes?
Definition
if a social class hurts a different social class then they have to pay have the value then they would their own class but if its there own class then the harm done will be the harm given to the doer.
Term
How are Inca and Aztec societies similar? In what ways are they different?
Definition
Most marriages were monogamous and both had a nobility class. Aztecs has classes,woman worked harder and military ideas all infused all aspects of the culture and contributed to the cult of sacrifice. Incas used marriage to forge alliances and stop civil wars.
Term
Define what African stateless societies are? How do they work?
Definition
Society that is not governed by a state. In essence groups of villages existed outside of large organized states.
Term
What were the significant lasting results of the Crusades?
Definition
The fatal weakening of the Byzantine Empire.
Term
How were Byzantine Emperors similar to muslim Caliphs? How the Byzantine Emperors differ from western European monarchs?
Definition
They made rules to go by. They had real power but not real hierarchy.
Term
How was chinese culture primarily transmitted from China to Japan, Korea, and Vietnam? Who was most receptive to chinese culture in the new societies?
Definition
Buddhism was spread from china to Japan, Korea and Vietnam. Korea had the greatest effect.
Term
How did the aztecs view history ?
Definition
As long as they keep their god happy then everything would be fine.
Term
Why did the Inca begin their wars of conquest and expansion?
Definition
Practice of split inheritance.
Term
What was the Chinese "Mandate of Heaven" often use to justify?
Definition
The rise and fall of Chinese Dynasties.
Term
How did the Japanese Bushi primarily conduct fighting and warfare?
Definition
combat evolved into man-to-man duels between champions, they also developed a code of behavior that stressed family, honor and death.
Term
What are the basics principles behind Confucianism?
Definition
Harmony will prevail of people accept their role in society and fulfill their responsibilities to each other.
Term
What is cultural assimilation? where could you find examples of it in Tang China?
Definition
When an ethnic group loses there cultural characteristics that separate them from others or they take other cultural characteristics. The Tang Dynasty used Turkic nomads to try to assimilate them into chinese culture.
Term
How did the use of a feudal structure affect Western Europe's central government? How did feudalism affect Japan's central government?
Definition
Term
How did Muslim society significantly change at the end of the post-classical era?
Definition
Term
What was the most significant long term impact of the Mongol empire on the Eurasian land mass?
Definition
The "Black Death".
Term
How were Western Europe countries after the fall of Rome similar to post-classical India?
Definition
Land but no ruler , needed unifying forces.
Term
How does a medieval manor work?
Definition
Term
How did the Mongols handle leadership positions? How was their army organized? What was unusual about the Mongol military?
Definition
They gained their positions through courage and diplomatic skills. Divided the military units in to groups of 10,000. Willing to adopt new weapons like gun powder and Cannons.
Term
Which government was possibly the first to use merit based exams to fill bureaucratic positions?
Definition
Term
How does Buddhism differ from Hinduism?
Definition
Buddhism was founded on the teaching of an Indian prince and is monotheistic. While Hinduism was developed over centuries and has no single founder nor a central holy figure yet most hindus don't consider themselves Polytheists.
Term
What was Justinian's longest lasting political achievement?
Definition
Roman Legal System.
Term
How did the Aztecs administer the territory they conquered?
Definition
Term
How did the Back Death affect the population of Eurasia? What effects did this produce?
Definition
It killed 2/3 of the population. It changed the social structure and economy
Term
What were the weakness of the Roman constitution?
Definition
Term
How did expansion affect the Aztecs social structure?
Definition
Term
Why did the Mongol military reputation decline during the Yuan Dynasty in China?
Definition
Term
What were the major ideas of the Greek philosopher Aristotle?
Definition
Measurements and experiments. Ideas of cause and effect and of universal
Term
How did the Bantu migrations affect Africa?
Definition
Provided a common linguistic base.
Term
What is meant by the term "independent invention"?
Definition
Term
What were the reforms enacted by the Sui Emperor?
Definition
Wendi won control of northern China then parts of south china and finally he lowered taxes and established granaries for an affordable food supply.
Term
How did the Indian caste system operate?
Definition
Encouraged fulfillment of duties which provided structure for India in the absence of formal government.
Term
What was manorialism? How did it differ from feudalism?
Definition
Term
How was the end of the Qin-Han dynasty different from the end of the Roman Empire?
Definition
Term
How were the responsibilities of woman similar in feudal Europe and feudal Japan?
Definition
Term
When did Cheng Ho (Zheng HE) sail for China? What did he learn and why did he stop?
Definition
Term
What are the shared beliefs of Christians and Muslims?
Definition
Term
Why was the technology production higher in classical China than in the classical Mediterranean?
Definition
Term
Who are Sufis? What did they believe?
Definition
Term
How did the Renaissance differ from medieval culture?
Definition
Term
How did Western Europe respond to their problems in the international trade in the 1400's?
Definition
Term
What significant barriers stopped European expansion prior to the 15th century?
Definition
Term
How did the Tang emperors respond to Buddhism in the 800's?
Definition
They patronize Buddhism by endowing monasteries and commissioning colossal statues to Buddha.
Term
How did the social structure of the Han Dynasty differ from classical India?
Definition
Term
In what ways was the collapse of the Arab Caliphate different from the fall of Rome?
Definition
Term
Which European nation established the first over-seas empire?
Definition
Term
What impact did the Turks have on the Middle East?
Definition
Term
How did the Mongols affect Eurasian trade?
Definition
Term
Why was the Tang Dynasty able to revive the Chinese Empire?
Definition
Term
What made the Japanese Emperor move from Nara to Heian? What were the results?
Definition
Term
Who were the samurai? What group in Europe were they similar to?
Definition
A warrior class who devoted their lives to martial arts
Term
What affect did the Mongol invasions have on Eurasia?
Definition
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