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world history
things you should know for world history finals
15
History
10th Grade
12/19/2017

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Cards

Term
definition for Polis?
Definition
city state
Term
What was Mycenae?
Definition
the first Greek state
Term
definition for Oligarchy.
Definition
ruled by the few
Term
What happened at Thermopylae?
Definition
A Greek force of 9,000 held off the Persian army of 150,000 for two days.
Term
Who wrote Oepidus Rex?
Definition
Sophocles
Term
what did Herodotus write? ( history of Western civilization )
Definition
History of the Persian War.
Term
Plato's saying
Definition
people couldn't achieve a good life unless they lived in a just and rational state.
Term
what did the conquest of Alexander the Great create?
Definition
Hellenistic era, an age that saw the expansion of the Greek language/ culture to the non-Greek world.
Term
what did astronomer Eratosthenes determine?
Definition
the Earth is round and calculated its circumference of 24,675 miles ( relatively close to the actual figure.
Term
Philosophy of Epicrus
Definition
"enlightenment could only be achieved by long periods of meditation
Term
what were Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey"?
Definition
epic poems
Term
what did the government of Anthens after Cleisthenes become?
Definition
the foundation for the Athenian democracy.
Term
At Thermopylae Pass, the Spartan troops were...
Definition
especially brave, even though the Greek army was vastly outnumbered.
Term
According to Greek religion, the gods lived...
Definition
on Mount Olympus.
Term
What was the result of Alexander the Great's conquests?
Definition
Greek language, art, architecture, and literature spread through southeast Asia.
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