Shared Flashcard Set

Details

World History Review-Beam
Islam, Russia, Asia, America
32
History
9th Grade
01/10/2007

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Cards

Term
Muhammad
Definition
founder of Islam
Term
Qu'ran (Koran)
Definition
Holy book of Islam
Term
5 times a day
Definition
How often Muslims must pray
Term
Mecca (Makkah)
Definition
Birthplace of Muhammad
Term
A Thousand and One Nights
Definition
Work of literature containing the characters Aladdin, Sinbad, and Ali Baba
Term
Marco Polo
Definition
Venetian merchant who traveled to China and worked for Kublai Khan
Term
Shogun
Definition
Title given the supreme general who ruled Japan
Term
Daimyo
Definition
Japanese landowning class
Term
Kami
Definition
Shinto nature gods
Term
samurai
Definition
Japanese warrior class similar to medieval European knights
Term
Bushido
Definition
The code of behavior which guided the Samurai
Term
Vladimir
Definition
Brought the Byzantine Church to the Slavs
Term
Cyril and Methodius
Definition
"Apostles to the Slavs"; developed the Cyrillic alphabet so the Slavic people could read the Bible
Term
Czar (Tsar)
Definition
Title of Russian emperor from the Russian word for Caesar
Term
Genghis Khan
Definition
leader of the Mongols
Term
Ivan the Terrible
Definition
"Father of modern Russia"; Ran out the Mongols and proclaimed Moscow the "Third Rome"
Term
mosque
Definition
Muslim meeting place
Term
Because they believe in God
Definition
Reason Muslims call Christians "people of the book"
Term
Allaha
Definition
Arabic name for God
Term
"submission to the will of God"
Definition
Meaning of "Islam"
Term
Rig Veda
Definition
Collection of sacred hymns, prayers, an magic spells used by Aryans
Term
castes
Definition
Rigid Aryan social classes etermined by birth
Term
grassland
Definition
meaning of the word savanna
Term
Aryan hero immortalized in "The Ramayana"
Definition
Rama
Term
Hinduism
Definition
Religion that offers reunion with "atman" or the "universal soul" as the ultimate reward
Term
corn
Definition
the more common name for "maize"
Term
Nirvana
Definition
The Buddhist state of wanting nothing
Term
Taoism
Definition
Religion which teaches, "Do nothing to change the way of nature"
Term
loess
Definition
Rich, yellowish silt which comes from China's Yellow River
Term
Legalism
Definition
Religion which taught that a ruler should have absolute power since people are easily swayed by greed or fear
Term
Buddhism
Definition
Religion which states that Nirvana can be reached by following the Middle Way
Term
Asoka
Definition
Maurya ruler of India who taught nonviolence and converted to Buddhism
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