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focus on worldly themes, not just religious |
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worldly, not overtly or specifically religious |
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Luther's interpretation saying that a person could be made just, or good, by faith in God |
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useful occupations in which people could serve God and neighbor |
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a doctrine made by John Calvin that said God determines the fate of every person |
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What did Machiavelli write? What was it about? |
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Machiavelli wrote the book The Prince which analyzed the politics of Renaissance Italy |
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Who were the Medicis and What was their affect on the Renaissance? |
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The Medicis controlled Florence in the 1400s. They helped spread the idea of humanism among the city's scholars and artists |
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Who painted the Last Supper and where is it? |
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Leonardo da Vinci painted the Last Supper on a wall in Florence |
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Where is the Mona Lisa? What is missing? |
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The Mona Lisa is in a mueseum in Paris, France. The ears are missing on the painting |
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What do you call the writing in da Vinci's notebook? |
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Who was Johannes Gutenberg? |
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a German engraver who printed a complete edition of the Bible using movable metal type |
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Where did Martin Luther nail his theses on the church? What were Martin Luther's issues with the church? What did Luther do while he was in hiding? |
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On the door of the Church; believed some policies of the Church were corrupt; he translated the New Testament into German |
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How many wives did Henry the VIII have? Why did England break away from the Church? |
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Henry married 6 times. It broke away so Henry could divorce and marry as many times as he pleased |
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Who got which side of the Line of Demarcation? Why was it redrawn? |
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Spain got the West, and Portugal got the East; It was redrawn so Portugal got Brazil and its Asian trade |
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Who is America named for? |
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What were the goals of the French, English, and Spanish in regards to the Indians? |
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French wanted to trade and convert English wanted to expand and convert Spain wanted to conquer and convert |
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What was the middle passage? |
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a slaves journey from Africa to America |
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Who was the most powerful monarch in Spanish history? What did he hate? |
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What are the causes of inflation in Spain? |
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How many times did Elizabeth I get married? What were some successes of her rule? |
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She did not marry; She balanced power between England, France and Spain |
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Who was the last Tudor Monarch? Who was the first Stuart monarch? |
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What was the Edict of Nantes? |
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it allowed Protestant worship to continue where Protestants were in majority |
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Cardinal Richelieu was one of Marie de Medici's advisore that was given power to by Louis XIII |
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Which king of France ruled the longest? Where did he live? |
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Louis XIV; he lived in a palace in Versailles |
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What was the Pragmatic Sanction? |
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a royal decree having the force of law |
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What was Ivan's nickname? |
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What was Peter's nickname? |
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What did Peter do while he ruled? Where was his capital? What were Peter's main goals? |
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Peter used force to make nobility accept government service;; his goal was for Russia to adopt the ways of western Europe |
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What happened during Catherine's rule? |
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Catherine released the nobles from government service, and also the common person worresend under her reign |
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Where was Copernicus born? What did he do? |
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What were Kepler's contributions to science? |
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Where was Galileo from? What did he use to study? |
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Who invented the scientific method? |
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How were the theories of gravity developed? |
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What were Hobbes views on the state of nature? What were Lockes? |
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belief that God made the universe, then just left it alone |
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Which dynasty is Charles the II from? |
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Why did some want to exclude James II from the throne? |
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What were supporters of the king called during the war? Supporters of Parliament? |
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What was the Glorious Revolution? |
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What was Oliver Cromwell's title? |
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What is the divine right? |
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the political idea that monarchs recieve their power directly from God and are responsible to God alone for their actions |
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Who was the first president of the United States? |
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What is the 1st estate, 2nd estate, 3rd estate? |
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1st estate: clergy 2nd estate: nobles 3rd estate: peasants, taxpayers |
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Who was the king during the French Revolution? |
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What was the Declaration of Rights of Man? |
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supporters of the san-colottes and were extreme radicals |
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Who led the Reign of Terror? |
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Who takes over France after the Directory? |
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Who overthrew the government to end the French Revolution? |
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