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World Geography Study Guide
World Geography Final Questions
58
Geography
9th Grade
05/23/2016

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Cards

Term
What is the name of the contintents joined together?
Definition
Pangaea
Term
What are the invisible lines wrapped around vertically around the earth?
Definition
Longitude
Term
What are the 5 terms of geography?
Definition
Location,Place,Region,Movement, and Human Enviroment Interaction
Term
Define Peninsula
Definition
a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.
Term
Define prairie
Definition
a large open area of grassland, especially in the Mississippi River valley
Term
Define Strait
Definition
a narrow passage of water connecting two seas or two large areas of water.
Term
Define Volcano
Definition
a mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are being or have been erupted from the earth's crust.
Term
Define Delta
Definition
A river delta is a landform that forms from deposition of sediment carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or standing water. 
Term
When writing latitude and longitude which comes first?
Definition
Latitude
Term
How do you find latitude and longitude?
Definition
By examining the grid on the map
Term
Define Typhoon
Definition
a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans
Term
Define Samurai
Definition
a member of a powerful military caste in feudal Japan
Term
Define Monsoon
Definition
a seasonal prevailing wind
Term
Define Qin Shi Huangdi
Definition
First chinese emperor
Term
What is significant about the pacific ring of fire?
Definition
Ring of volcanoes and earthquakes around the pacific
Term
Why is the ganges river so polluted?
Definition
Religious ceremonies and industrail waste
Term
What type of physical feature do the islands of japan make?
Definition
Archipelago
Term
How were most of the islands in southeast asia formed?
Definition
Volcanoes
Term
What is significant about the location of the suez canal?
Definition
Connects the med to the red
Term
What is the product of desalinization?
Definition
Fresh water
Term
What are the main characterisitics of islamic architecture?
Definition
Arabic script, geometeric shapes, and natural scenes
Term
What is the name for a government based on religion?
Definition
Theocracy
Term
Why is the strait of hormuz so important?
Definition
Only transportation route to a lot of oil.
Term
What is the functional purpose of wearing clothing from head to toe in the middle east?
Definition
Protect you from heat,wind, and the sun
Term
Why are north africa and southwest asia considered one region?
Definition
Common cultural elements (Islam)
Term
What is the most dominant climate region in the middle east?
Definition
Desert
Term
In what country is the rub al-khali/Empty quarter found?
Definition
Saudi arabia
Term
Define child soldier
Definition
Someone under 18 forced to joined a organized government organization.
Term
Define Genocide
Definition
the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.
Term
Define subsistence farming
Definition
Farming that provides enough food for the farmer and his family but not enough for sale 
Term
What country is conflict diamonds most associated with?
Definition
Sierra Leone
Term
What was the name of the meeting of european countries to decide how to divide the territories in africa?
Definition
Berlin Conference
Term
What group can most of the sub saharan african languages and cultures be traced back to?
Definition
Bantu
Term
What are 2 other names for blood diamonds?
Definition
Conflict diamonds and war diamonds
Term
Africa is home to what ?
Definition
Oldest archaeological sites
Term
Where is the great rift valley? and how was it formed?
Definition
Kenya and continental plates pulling apart
Term
What are the three vegetation regions of sub saharan africa?
Definition
Sahel,tropical rainforest, and savannah
Term
What is the main religion in europe today?
Definition
Christianity
Term
Define welfare state
Definition
Government takes care of education, healthcare, and employment of its citizens
Term
How many european nations are part of the european union?
Definition
27
Term
How many people were killed in the holocaust?
Definition
11 million
Term
What two european countries had a great influence of the development of the U.S?
Definition
Greece-Democracy and Rome-Republic
Term
After england gained control of ireland, scotland, and wales, it formed what?
Definition
United Kingdom
Term
Which islands make-up the british islands?
Definition
Ireland and Great Britain
Term
The iberian peninsula comprises what two modern day countries?
Definition
Spain and portugal
Term
What epidemic killed 25 million peuropeans in the fourteenth century?
Definition
The black death
Term
What modern day european country has the largest population?
Definition
Germany
Term
Which north american mountain range is the oldest?
Definition
Appalachians
Term
What are two official languages of canada?
Definition
English and french
Term
Who was the french and indian war between?
Definition
America and Great Britian
Term
What is the name of the land bridge used by the 1st inhabitants to north america connecting siberia and alaska?
Definition
Beringia
Term
Which north american river flow from minnesota to the gulf of mexico?
Definition
Mississippi
Term
What southern american city called the hub of the south?
Definition
Atlanta
Term
What french term describes people of mixed french and native heritage?
Definition
Mestizo
Term
What is the longest mountain range in north america?
Definition
Rocky mountains
Term
Define Cerrao
Definition
a type of plains community characterized by vegetation ranging from tropical broadleaf woodlands to scrublands, occurring in extensive areas of Brazil.
Term
Define Junta
Definition
a military or political group that rules a country after taking power by force
Term
Define slash and burning farming
Definition
of, relating to, or denoting a method of agriculture in which existing vegetation is cut down and burned off before new seeds are sown, typically used as a method for clearing forest land for farming.
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