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World Geography Spring Final Review 2015
Langham Creek World Geography Spring Final Review Sheet
43
Geography
9th Grade
06/02/2015

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Cards

Term
What type of government did Russia have during the Cold War?
Definition
Communist
Term
What type of personal freedoms are limited by a communist gov't?
Definition
Freedom of Speech, Internet, etc.
Term
Which type of gov't did Stalin use to control his people?
Definition
Communist/Dictatorship
Term
What was the direct result of Cold War?
Definition
Tension grew between U.S. and Soviet Union.
Term
Which lake is the oldest and deepest in the world, holding 20% of the world's fresh water?
Definition
Lake Baikal
Term
Which Mt. Range is the dividing between Europe and Asia?
Definition
Ural Mountains
Term
Why would Russian Leaders feel the need to conquer lands to various bodies of water?
Definition
Warm water ports
Term
Which group killed Czar Nicholas II & his family in order to begin new political system?
Definition
Bolsheviks
Term
Why did Russia change it's name to the United Soviet Socialist Republics , or U.S.S.R.?
Definition
Distance itself from old gov't
Term
What sub-region in Eastern Europe has experienced some of the most violent conflicts, and contains about 50 different ethnic groups in about the land area/size of California?
Definition
Caucasus Region
Term
Which Serbian leader tried to increase Serbia's power over the rest of Yugoslavia, causing a war between several Balkan countries in the early 1990's?
Definition
Slobadan Milosevic
Term
Why have the former Yugoslavians continued to splinter into different countries over the years?
Definition
there are people of the different religions, languages, and nationalities who are not able to agree on political unity. Certain groups have attempted to ethnically cleanse other groups in the area. This area has had unrest on and off since the 14th century, and there are still cultural differences between many of the groups.
Term
What nuclear disaster cause the relocation of over 200,000 people in 1986?
Definition
Chernobyl
Term
Tension between U.S.S.R. and the United States was called a "Cold War" because:
Definition
Open warfare never happened
Term
Fertile grasslands, such as llanos and pampas found in countries like Columbia and Argentina , are best used for what type of economic activity?
Definition
Slash & Burn Farming
Term
Countries that have a lower level of development will most likely be participating in which type of economic activity?
Definition
Subsistence agriculture or cottage industry
Term
What was once thought to be a major path to economic prosperity for Mexico, but have been criticized for creating low wages and high amounts of pollution
Definition
Maquiladora
Term
A major factor contributing to the destruction of the Amazon rain forests is the...
Definition
need for farmland
Term
What is subsistence agriculture?
Definition
Growing just enough to feed your family.
Term
What is cottage industry?
Definition
Job done inside the home such as rug or jewelry making.
Term
List the Push factor that led to immigration from Latin America to the United States?
Definition
Corruption, low wages, unemployment, and poor education.
Term
List the pull factors that led to immigration from Latin America to the United States?
Definition
Stable government, jobs, freedom, and good education.
Term
With a population pyramid is rapid growth, what type of services must the government plan in for the future? (shaped like a triangles)
Definition
they would need to expand the number of schools and day cares.
Term
Why did more Cuban migrate to America when Castro came into power?
Definition
Because he was a communist dictator.
Term
What was the biggest impact of the Colombian Exchange?
Definition
Diseases that killed a large number of the natives.
Term
Why are Maquiladoras located on the border of the U.S. and Mexico?
Definition
Cuts down on transportation costs
Term
Much of Latin America is prone to earthquakes and volcanic activity because of the meeting of plates along the Pacific...
Definition
Rim
Term
What is one of the driest places on earth and along the northern coast of Chile
Definition
Atacama Desert
Term
Result of NAFTA was the creation of...
Definition
Maquiladoras
Term
In the twenty-first century, what factors most likely resulted in migration from Europe?
Definition
Poverty, Political, oppression, and Civil War
Term
What is the primate city of Europe?
Definition
Paris
Term
PSOS - Most European people live near...
Definition
Water and fertile farmland.
Term
What was a result of the Potato Famine?
Definition
Many people died and migrated to the United States.
Term
What was the disease called that killed over 25 million Europeans in the 1400s?
Definition
Bubonic Plague.
Term
What two religions were involved in the Crusades
Definition
Islam and Christianity.
Term
What country did the IRA fight to overthrow its rule of Ireland?
Definition
Great Britain
Term
What leader caused WWII by trying to take over all of the countries in Europe?
Definition
Adolph Hitler
Term
The idea of democracy started in this ancient European place:
Definition
Athens
Term
What is the name of the economic alliance that most of Western Europe is currently involved in?
Definition
European Union
Term
What is the name of the currency that most of the members of the European economic alliance use?
Definition
Euro
Term
WHY DID THE EUROPEANS DECIDE TO START AN ECONOMIC ALLIANCE?
Definition
Prevent future wars, ease of trade
Term
What are the countries in the alliance called?
Definition
Member States
Term
What is the continental divide of Western Europe?
Definition
Alps
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