Term
|
Definition
force exerted on an object that causes it to move |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1 newton/meter; used to measure work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the rate at which work is done |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a device that makes work easier |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the amount of force you exert on a machine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the amount of work the machine exerts on an object |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the input force times the input distance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the output force times the output distance |
|
|
Term
mechanical advantage- equation |
|
Definition
the number of times a machine increases a force exerted on it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the percentage of the input work that is converted to output work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
output work '/, input work * 100% |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
incline plane, wedge, screw, wheel and axle, pulley, lever |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
length of incline '/, height of incline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the length of the threads '/, the length of the screw |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a device that is thick on one end and tapers to a point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
an incline plane wrapped around a cylinder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
distance from fulcrum to input force '/, distance from fulcrum to output force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a rigid bar that is free to pivot, or rotate, on a fixed point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the fixed point that a lever pivots around |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the fulcrum is between the input and output forces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the fulcrum is on the right of the forces with the closest force the output force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the fulcrum is on the left of the forces with the closest the input force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
two circular objects fastened together that rotate about a common axis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
radius of wheel '/, radius of axle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a wheel with a rope wrapped around it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
equal to the number of pieces of ropes that are supporting the object |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a machine that uses 2 or more simple machines; the mechanical advantage is the simples machines' multiplied together |
|
|