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Wordly Wise Book 10 Lesson 2
11/29/10
15
English
10th Grade
11/30/2010

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
adjudicate

adjudicator
Definition
v. To hear and decide judicially; to judge.

Since her case was still being adjudicated, the defendant didn’t want to speak to the press.

n. Anne is trained as an adjudicator in marital disputes.
Term
centennial
Definition
n. A one-hundredth anniversary or its celebration.

The nation celebrated its centennial in 1876, one hundred years after the Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776.

adj. Of or pertaining to a period of one hundred years.

A centennial fair celebrated the town’s one-hundredth birthday.
Term
countenance
Definition
n. 1.A person’s face; the expression on a person’s face.

A person’s face; the expression on a person’s face.

2.Support or approval.

The measure to abolish bilingual education cannot pass without the party leaders’ countenance.

v. To support or approve; to tolerate.

The school board will not countenance a shorter school day.
Term
disgruntle
Definition
v. To make dissatisfied; to put in a bad mood.

The employees, who haven’t been given a raise in over two years, are disgruntled with their wages and want an increase in pay.
Term
equilibrium
Definition
n. A state of balance.

The United States government is most effective when its executive, legislative, and judicial branches are all working in equilibrium .
Term
expedite

expeditious
Definition
v. To speed up a process; to facilitate.

The company hired additional workers to expedite the delivery of holiday orders.

adj. With great speed; quick and efficient.

Because we were catering two parties back-to-back, we had to work in an expeditious manner.
Term
gird
Definition
v. 1.To encircle, bind, or surround.

He girded his waist with a wide leather belt.

2.To get ready for action; to brace.

As 1941 drew to a close, America girded itself for a war of unremitting ferocity
Term
gratuitous
Definition
adj. 1.Not called for; unnecessary.

The violence in that movie was gratuitous because it didn’t add to the plot.

2.Without charge; free.

Did you think the skating lessons would be gratuitous, or did you expect to pay for them?
Term
illusory
Definition
adj. Unreal or imagined; deceiving.

His chances of getting a raise were illusory since he had such a poor work record.
Term
implacable
Definition
adj. Incapable of being placated, soothed, or significantly changed; relentless.

Despite Gina’s apologies, Karen still felt hurt by her friend’s betrayal and remained implacable.
Term
luminary
Definition
n. 1.A source of light, especially from the sky, such as the sun or moon.

The moon far outshines all other luminaries in the night sky.

2.A person who is well known for her or his achievements; a celebrity.

The Academy Awards presentations were attended by many Hollywood luminaries.
Term
manifesto
Definition
n. A public statement explaining the intentions, motives, or views of an individual or group.

In their 1848 Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels outlined their philosophies about class and economics.
Term
mesmerize
Definition
v. To fascinate or hypnotize.

The agile, death-defying moves of the trapeze artist kept the audience mesmerized during her performance.
Term
precedent
Definition
n. An act or statement that may serve as an example or justification for a later one.

The successful revolt of the American colonies provided a precedent for the French Revolution.
Term
spurious
Definition
adj. Not genuine; false.

Spurious reports that Elvis Presley was alive kept appearing in the tabloids.
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