Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Word Parts
Root (root, meaning, example)
97
English
Not Applicable
04/03/2011

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
act, ag
Definition
do, act, drive
Ex. activate- to make active; agile- having quick motion
Term
alt
Definition
high
Ex. altitude- height; alto-highest singing voice
Term
alter, altr
Definition
other, change
Ex. alternative-choice among two things; altruism- living for the good of others
Term
am, ami
Definition
love, friend
Ex. amiable- good-natured; amity-friendship
Term
anim
Definition
mind, spirit
Ex. animated- spirited; animosity- violent hatred
Term
annu, enni
Definition
year
Ex. annual- every year; centennial- every hundred years
Term
aqua
Definition
water
Ex. aquarium- tank for water animals and plants; aquamarine- semiprecious stone of sea-green color
Term
arch
Definition
first,ruler
Ex. archenemy- chief enemy; archetype- original pattern from which things are copied
Term
aud, audit
Definition
hear
Ex. audible-capable of being heard; audience-assembly of hearers
Term
auto
Definition
self
Ex. automatic- self-acting; autobiography- story about a person who also wrote it
Term
bell
Definition
war
Ex. belligerent- a party taking part in a war; bellicose- war-like
Term
ben, bene
Definition
good
Ex. benign- kindly disposition; beneficial- advantageous
Term
bio
Definition
life
Ex. biotic- relating to life; biology- the science of life
Term
brev
Definition
short
Ex. abbreviate- make shorter; brevity-shortness
Term
cad, cas
Definition
fall
Ex. cadence- fall in voice; casualty- loss caused by death, injury, or illness
Term
capit, cap
Definition
head
Ex. captain- the head or chief; decapitate- to cut off the head
Term
cede, ceed, cess
Definition
to go, to yield
Ex. recede-to move or fall back; proceed- to move onward
Term
cent
Definition
hundred
Ex. century- hundred years, centipede-insect with a hundred legs
Term
chron
Definition
time
Ex. chronology- science dealing with historical dates; chronicle- register of events in order of time
Term
cide, cis
Definition
to kill, to cut
Ex. homicide- one who kills or the killing of one human being by another; incision- a cut
Term
clam, claim
Definition
to shout
Ex. acclaim- receive with applause; proclamation- a public announcement
Term
cogn
Definition
to know
Ex. recognize-to know again, cognition- awareness
Term
corp
Definition
body
Ex. incorporate- combine into one body; corpse-dead body
Term
y
Definition
Term
cred
Definition
to trust, to believe
Ex. incredible- unbelievable; credulous- too prone to believe
Term
cur, curr, curs
Definition
to run
Ex. current- flowing body of air or water; excursion- short trip
Term
dem
Definition
people
Ex. democracy- government by the people; epidemic- affecting all people
Term
dic, dict
Definition
to say
Ex. dictate- to read aloud for another to transcribe; verdict- decision of a jury
Term
doc, doct
Definition
to teach
ex. docile- easily instructed; indoctrinate-to instruct
Term
domin
Definition
to rule
Ex. dominate- to rule, dominion- territory of rule
Term
duc, duct
Definition
to lead
Ex. conduct- act of guiding; induce- to overcome by persuasion
Term
eu
Definition
well, good
Ex. eulogy- speech or writing in praise; euphony- pleasantness or smoothness of sound
Term
fac, fact, fect, fic
Definition
to do, to make
Ex. factory- location of production; fiction- something invented or imagined
Term
fer
Definition
to bear, to carry
Ex. transfer- to move from one place to another; refer- to direct to
Term
fin
Definition
end, limit
Ex. infinity- unlimited; finite- limited in quantity
Term
flect, flex
Definition
to bend
Ex. flexible- easily bent; reflect- to throw back
Term
fort
Definition
luck
Ex. fortunate- lucky; fortuitous- happening by chance
Term
fort
Definition
strong
Ex. fortify- strengthen; fortress- stronghold
Term
frag, fract
Definition
break
Ex. fragile- easily broken; fracture- break
Term
fug
Definition
flee
Ex. fugitive- fleeing; refugee- one who flees to a place of safety
Term
gen
Definition
class, race
Ex. engender- to breed; generic- of a general nature in regard to all members
Term
grad, gress
Definition
to go, to step
Ex. regress- to go back, graduate- to divide into regular steps
Term
graph
Definition
writing
Ex. telegram- message sent by telegraph; autograph- person's own handwriting or signature
Term
ject
Definition
to throw
Ex. projectile- capable of being thrown; reject- to throw away
Term
leg
Definition
law
Ex. legitimate- lawful; legal- defined by law
Term
leg, lig, lect
Definition
to choose, gather, read
Ex. illegible- incapable of being read; election- the act of choosing
Term
liber
Definition
free
Ex. liberal- favoring freedom of ideas; liberty-freedom from restraint
Term
log
Definition
study, speech
Ex. archaeology- study of human antiquities; prologue- address spoken before a performance
Term
luc, lum
Definition
light
Ex. translucent- slightly transparent; illuminate- to light up
Term
magn
Definition
large, great
Ex. magnify- to make larger; magnificent- great
Term
mal, male
Definition
bad, wrong
Ex. malfunction- to operate incorrectly; malevolent- evil
Term
mar
Definition
sea
Ex. marine- pertaining to the sea; submarine- below the surface of the sea
Term
mater, matr
Definition
mother
Ex. maternal- motherly; matriarch- female head of family or group
Term
mit, miss
Definition
to send
Ex. transmit- to send from one person or place to another; mission- the act of sending
Term
morph
Definition
shape
Ex. metamorphosis- a changing in shape; anthropomorphic- having a human shape
Term
mut
Definition
change
Ex. mutable- subject to change; mutate- to change
Term
nat
Definition
born
Ex. innate- inborn; native- a person born in a place
Term
neg
Definition
deny
Ex.negative- expressing denial; renege- to deny
Term
nom
Definition
name
Ex. nominate- to put forward a name; anonymous- no name given
Term
nov
Definition
new
Ex. novel-new; renovate- to make as good as new
Term
omni
Definition
all
Ex. omnipotent- all powerful; omnipresent- all present
Term
oper
Definition
to work
Ex. operate- to work on something; cooperate- to work with others
Term
pass, path
Definition
to feel
Ex. pathetic- affecting the tender emotions; passionate- moved by strong emotion
Term
pater, patr
Definition
father
Ex. paternal- fatherly; patriarch- male head of family or group
Term
ped, pod
Definition
foot
Ex. pedestrian- one who travels on foot; podiatrist- foot doctor
Term
pel, puls
Definition
to drive, to push
Ex. impel- to drive forward; compulsion- irresistible force
Term
phil
Definition
love
Ex. philharmonic- fond of or devoted to music; philanthropist- one who loves and seeks to do good for others
Term
port
Definition
carry
Ex. export- to carry out of the country; portable- able to be carried
Term
psych
Definition
mind
Ex. psychology- study of the mind; psychiatrist- specialist in mental disorders
Term
quer, ques, quir, quis
Definition
to ask
Ex. inquiry- to ask about; question- that which is asked
Term
rid, ris
Definition
to laugh
Ex. ridiculous- laughable; derision- to mock
Term
rupt
Definition
to break
Ex. interrupt- to break in upon; erupt- to break through
Term
sci
Definition
to know
Ex. science- systematic knowledge of physical or natural phenomena; conscious- having toward knowledges
Term
scrib, script
Definition
to write
Ex. transcribe- to write over again; script- text of words
Term
sent, sens
Definition
to feel, to think
Ex. sentimental- expressive or appealing to tender feelings; sensitive- easily affected by changes
Term
sequ, secut
Definition
to follow
Ex. sequence- connected series; consecutive- following one another in unbroken order
Term
solv, solu, solut
Definition
to loosen
Ex. dissolve- to break up; absolute- without restraint
Term
spect
Definition
to look at
Ex. spectator- one who watches; inspect- to look at closely
Term
spir
Definition
to breathe
Ex. inspire- to breathe in; respiration- process of breathing
Term
string, strict
Definition
to bind
Ex. stringent-binding strongly; restrict- to restrain within bounds
Term
stru, struct
Definition
to build
Ex. misconstrue- to interpret wrongly; construct- to build
Term
tang, ting, tack, tig
Definition
to touch
Ex. tangent- touching, but not intersecting; contact- touching
Term
ten, tent, tain
Definition
to hold
Ex. tenure- holding of office; contain- to hold
Term
term
Definition
to end
Ex. terminate-to end; terminal- having an end
Term
terr
Definition
earth
Ex. terrain- tract of land; terrestrial- existing on Earth
Term
therm
Definition
heat
Ex. thermal- pertaining to heat; thermometer- instrument for measuring temperature
Term
tort, tors
Definition
to twist
Ex. contorionist- one who twists violently; torsion- act of turning or twisting
Term
tract
Definition
to pull, to draw
Ex. attract- draw toward; distract- to draw away
Term
vac
Definition
empty
Ex. vacant-empty; evacuate- to empty out
Term
ven, vent
Definition
to come
Ex. prevent- to stop from coming; intervene- to come between
Term
ver
Definition
true
Ex. verify- to prove to be true; veracious- truthful
Term
verb
Definition
word
Ex. verbose- use of excess words; verbatim- word for word
Term
vid, vis
Definition
to see
Ex. video- picture phase of television; vision- act of seeing external objects
Term
vinc, vict, vang
Definition
to conquer
Ex. invincible- unconquerable; victory- defeat of enemy
Term
viv, vit
Definition
life
Ex. vital- necessary to life; vivacious- lively
Term
voc
Definition
to call
Ex. provocative- serving to excite or stimulate to action; vocal- uttered by voice
Term
vol
Definition
to wish, to will
Ex. involuntary- outside the control of will; volition- the act of willing or choosing
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