Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Word Parts
Prefix, Meaning, Examples
44
English
Not Applicable
04/03/2011

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ab-, a-, abs-
Definition
away, from
Ex. absent-away, not present; abstain-keep from doing, refrain
Term
ad-
Definition
to, toward
Ex. adjacent-next to; address-to direct towards
Term
ante-
Definition
before
Ex. antecedent-going before in time; anterior-occurring before
Term
anti-
Definition
against
Ex. antidote-remedy to act against an evil; antibiotic-substance that fights against bacteria
Term
be-
Definition
over, thoroughly
Ex. bemoan-to mourn over; belabor-to exert much labor upon
Term
bi-
Definition
two
Ex. bisect-to divide; biennial-happening every two years
Term
cata-, cat-, cath-
Definition
down
Ex. catacombs-underground passageways; catalogue-descriptive list
Term
circum-
Definition
around
Ex. circumscribe-to draw a circle around; circumspect-watchful on all sides
Term
com-
Definition
with
Ex. combine-join together; communication- to have dealing with
Term
contra-
Definition
against
Ex. contrary-opposed; contrast-to stand in opposition
Term
de-
Definition
down, from
Ex. decline-to slope downward; decontrol-to release from government control
Term
di-
Definition
two
Ex. dichotomy-cutting in two; diarchy-system of government with two authorities
Term
dis-, di-
Definition
apart, away
Ex. discern- to distinguish as separate; dismiss- send away
Term
epi-, ep-, eph-
Definition
upon, among
Ex. epidemic- happening among many people; epicycle- circle whose center moves on the circumference of a greater circle
Term
ex-, e-
Definition
from, out
Ex. exceed- go beyond the limit; emit- to send forth
Term
extra-
Definition
outside, beyond
Ex. extraordinary- beyond or outside the common method, extrasensory- beyond the senses
Term
hyper-
Definition
beyond, over
Ex. hyperactive- above the normal activity level; hypercritic- one who is critical beyond measure
Term
hypo-
Definition
beneath, lower
Ex. hypodermic-beneath the sking; hypocrisy- to be under a pretense of goodness
Term
in-, il-, im-, ir-
Definition
not
Ex. inactive-not active; irreversible- not reversible
Term
in-, il-, im-, ir
Definition
in, on, into
Ex. instill- to add or introduce slowly; impose- to lay on
Term
inter-
Definition
among, between
Ex. intercom-a system allowing for communication between people; interlude- an intervening period of time
Term
intra-
Definition
within
Ex. intravenous- within a vein; intramural- withiin a single college or its student body
Term
meta-
Definition
beyond, over, along with
Ex. metamorphosis-to change in form or nature; metatarsus- part of foot beyond the flat of the foot
Term
mis-
Definition
badly, wrongly
Ex. misconstrue- to interpret wrongly; misappropriate- to use wrongly
Term
mono-
Definition
one
Ex. monogamy- marriage to one person at a time; monotone- a single, unvaried tone
Term
multi-
Definition
many
Ex. mutiple-of many parts; multitude- a great number
Term
non-
Definition
no, not
Ex. nonsense- lack of sense; nonentity- not existing
Term
ob-
Definition
against
Ex. obscene-offensive to modesty; obstruct- to hinder the passage of
Term
para-, par-
Definition
beside
Ex. parallel- continuously at equal distance apart; parenthesis- sentence inserted within a passage
Term
per-
Definition
through
Ex. persevere- to maintain an effort; permeate- to pass through
Term
poly-
Definition
many
Ex. polygon- a plane figure with many sides or angles; polytheism- belief in existence of many gods
Term
post-
Definition
after
Ex. posterior- coming after; postpone- to put off until a future time
Term
pre-
Definition
before
Ex. premature- ready before the proper time; premonition- a previous warning
Term
pro-
Definition
in favor of, forward
Ex. prolific- bringing forth an abundance of offspring; project- throw or cast forward
Term
re-
Definition
back, against
Ex. reimburse- pay back, retract- to draw back
Term
semi-
Definition
half
Ex. semicircle- half a circle; semiannual -half-yearly
Term
sub-
Definition
under
Ex. subdue-to bring under one's power; submarine-travel under the surface of the sea
Term
super-
Definition
above
Ex. supersonic- above the speed of sound; superior- higher in place or position
Term
tele-, tel-
Definition
across
Ex. telecast- transmit across a distance; telepathy-communication between mind and mind at a distance
Term
trans-
Definition
across
Ex. transpose-to change the position of two things
Term
ultra-
Definition
beyond
Ex. ultraviolet- beyond the limit of visibility; ultramarine-beyond the sea
Term
un-
Definition
not
Ex. undeclared-not declared; unbelieveable- not believeable
Term
uni-
Definition
one
Ex. unity- state of oneness; unison- sounding together
Term
with-
Definition
away, against
Ex. withold- to hold back; withdraw- to take away
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