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Word Masters Word Set #3
Word Masters Words
25
English
8th Grade
03/17/2009

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Cards

Term

 

 

 

repository

Definition
Definition: A place or building where things are, or may be stored. Designed to act over a prolonged period. 

An abundant source of something
 
Part(s) of Speech: Noun, Adjective
 
Other Forms: repositorium(n.) , repositories(n.) (plural).
 
Synonym: Capsule, chest, storehouse.
 
Antonym: open area
 
 
Term

 

 

 

whet

 

Definition
Definition: to sharpen (a knife, or tool) with grinding or friction; to stimulate (an emotion)
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: whetter (noun)
 
Synonym: edge, file, arouse, sharpen
 
Antonym: blunt, dull
 
 
Term

 

 

 

mellifluous

Definition
Definition: Sweet Sounding, sweetened with honey
 
Part(s) of Speech:adj.
 
Other Forms:(n) Mellifluousness
                  (adv) mellifluously
 
Synonym:Harmonic, honeyed, dulcet
 
Antonym: discordant
 
 
Term

 

 

 

decadence

Definition
Definition: Process or quality of Decay(of art or morals) 
luxurious self-indulgence
 
Part(s) of Speech:Noun
 
Other Forms:Decadently (adv)
                  Decadent (adj.)
 
Synonym: Deterioration
 
Antonym:period of growth
 
 
Term

 

 

 

wheedle

Definition
Definition: to persuade, influence by smooth, flattering words or acts; talk into.
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: wheedler (noun), wheedlingly (adverb)
 
Synonym: persuade, induce, cajole
 
Antonym: force, dissuade, give into
 
 
Term

 

 

 

sanctimonious

Definition
Definition: 1. making a hypocritical show of religion, piety, etc.
2. holy, sacred.
 
Part(s) of Speech: adjective
 
Other Forms: sanctimony (noun), sanctimoniously (adverb), sanctimonial (adj.) sanctimoniousness (n.)
 
Synonym: hypocritical, bigoted, deceiving,devout
 
Antonym: humble, meek, modest
 
 
Term

 

 

 

axiom

Definition
Definition: self-evidently truth; statement/proposition that is regarded as being established or accepted
 
Assumption or postulate

Part(s) of Speech: noun
 
Other Forms: (adj.) axiomatic
 
Synonym: truth, postulate, assumption, conjecture
 
Antonym: nonsense,flummery
 
 
Term

 

 

 

dragoon

Definition
Definition:
1. (noun) a European cavalryman of a heavily armed troop
2. (verb) to set soldiers or dragoons upon; forced to do something

Part(s) of Speech: noun and verb
 
Other Forms: dragoonage (noun)
 
Synonym:coerce, intimidate, pressure
 
Antonym: give in, leave alone, abdicate
 
 
Term

 

 

 

fastidious

Definition
Definition:
1. excessively particular; hard to please; very attentive to accuracy and minute details
2. requiring excessive care
 
Part(s) of Speech: Adjective
 
Other Forms:
(adv.) fastidiously
(n.) fastidiousness
 
Synonym: choosy; discriminating; finicky; meticulous; punctilious; perfectionist
 
Antonym: uncouth; indifferent; careless; lax; absent-minded
 
 
Term

 

 

 

conjecture

Definition
Definition:
(n.) an opinion based on incomplete information
(v.) to guess
 
Part(s) of Speech: noun, verb
 
Other Forms:
(adj.) conjecturable
(n.) conjecturer
(adj.) conjectural
(adv.) conjecturally
 
Synonym: theory, speculation, guess, axiom, presume; surmise
 
Antonym: fact, determine, solve, conclusion; proof
 
 
Term

 

 

 

renege

Definition
Definition: to make a denial; to go back on a promise
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: reneger (n.)
 
Synonyms: deny, renounce, revoke
 
Antonyms: honor
 
 
Term

 

 

 

overwrought

Definition
Definition: In a state of nervous excitement or anxiety; too elaborate or complicated in design or construction
 
Part(s) of Speech: adj.
 
Other Forms:
 
Synonym: agitated
 
Antonym: calm,serenity
 
 
Term

 

 

 

exigency

Definition
Definition:an urgent need or demand
 
Part(s) of Speech:noun
 
Other Forms:exigent(n./adj.), exigencies(n.), exigence(adj.)
 
Synonym: need, demand, urgency, crisis
 
Antonym:
 
 
Term

 

 

 

wreak

Definition
Definition: Cause(a large amount of change or harm)
inflict (vengeance)
archaic avenge
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: wreaker - noun
 
Synonym:inflict, bestow, administer
 
Antonym:fix 
 
 
Term

 

 

 

intemperate

Definition
Definition:
1. Drinking too much alcohol especially frequently
2. Having or showing lack of self-control
3. Unpleasantly hot or cold.
 
Part(s) of Speech: Adjective
 
Other Forms:
1. intemperance (n)
2. intemperately (adv)
3. intemperateness (n)
4. temperate (adj.)
 
Synonym:
1. excessive
2. extreme
3. unrestrained
4. alcoholic
5.volatile

Antonym:
1. mild
2. disciplined
3. strict 
 
Term

 

 

 

toady

Definition
Definition: Sycophant, behave servilely
 
Part(s) of Speech: noun
 
Other Forms:
 Toadyism (noun)
Toadyish (adj.)

Synonym:
fawn, truckle, suck up
 
Antonym:
troublemaker
 
Term

 

 

 

implore

Definition
Definition: to beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: imploringly (adv.), imploration (n), implorer (n), implorable (adj) 
 
Synonym: beg; entreat; beseech,importune
 
Antonym: answer, reject 
 
 
Term

 

 

 

precipitate

Definition
Definition: 
1. Cause to happen suddenly or unexpectedly or prematuredly
2. to be deposited in solid form from a solution
3. Done or made without careful consideration
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb, adjective, noun
 
Other Forms: (adj.) precipitable; (adv.) precipitately; (n.) precipitateness
 
Synonym: accelerate; advance; hasten; discharge; trigger
 
Antonym: check; slow; wait,quiescence
 
 
Term

 

 

 

rectitude

Definition
Definition: a rightness of principle or conduct; moral virtue;correctness.
 
Part(s) of Speech:Noun
 
Other Forms:Rectitudinously(adv.), rectitudo(n.)
 
Synonym:integrity, probity, principle, moral
 
Antonym: immorality
 
 
Term

 

 

 

abdicate

Definition
Definition: fail to fulfill; renounce one's title
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: (n.) abdication
 
Synonym: surrender
 
Antonym:fulfill
 
 
Term

 

 

 

cognizant

Definition
Definition: having knowledge or being aware of
 
Part(s) of Speech: adjective
 
Other Forms:
(adj.) cognizable
(n.) cognizance
(v.) cognize/cognizes/cognizing/cognized
(adv.) cognizably
 
Synonym: conscious, aware, knowing
 
Antonym: ignorant, unconscious, unaware
 
 
Term

 

 

 

flux

Definition
Definition: (noun) 1. flowing/flow
2. flowing in of the tide
3. continuous change
(verb) 4. to melt; make fluid
5. to fuse by the use of flux
6. to purge
7. to flow

 
Part(s) of Speech: noun and verb
 
Other Forms: fluxed, fluxing, fluxes (all verb)
 
Synonym: flow, motion, alteration, oscillation
 
Antonym: stability, steadiness, immutable
 
 
Term

 

 

 

importune

Definition
Definition: ask (someone) pressingly for or to do something
 
Part(s) of Speech: verb
 
Other Forms: importunely (adverb), importuner (noun), importunate (adjective)
 
Synonym: beseech, entreat, implore, supplicate, solicit, plead
 
Antonym: ask, patient
 
 
Term

 

 

 

devout

Definition
Definition:1. having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment 2. totally committed to a cause or belief
 
Part(s) of Speech:adjective
 
Other Forms:devoutly (adv.) devoutness(n.)
 
Synonym:religious, devoted, dedicated, holy, saintly,sanctimonious
 
Antonym:unbelieving, insincere
 
 
Term

 

 

 

covenant

Definition
Definition:
1. an agreement between two or more persons to do or not do something specified.
2. to pledge; stipulate
 
Part(s) of Speech: noun, verb
 
Other Forms: covenantal (adj)
 
Synonym: agreement; arrangement; bargain
 
Antonym: disagreement
 
 
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