Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Word Groups
KaplanĀ“s Word Groups
66
General Vocab
Undergraduate 4
06/14/2011

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
abbreviated communication
Definition

abridge

compendium

cursory

syllabus

synopsis

terse

Term
act quickly
Definition

apace

abrupt

headlong

impetuous

precipitate

Term
assist
Definition

abet

advocate

ancillary

bolster

corroborate

countenance

espouse

mainstay

munificent

proponent

stalwart

sustenance

Term
bad mood
Definition

bilious

dudgeon

irascible

pettish

petulant

pique

querulous

umbrage

waspish

Term
beginner/amateur
Definition

dilettante

fledging

neophyte

novitiate

proselyte

tyro

Term
beginning/young
Definition

burgeoning

callow

engender

inchoate

incipient

nascent

Term
biting (as in wit or temperament)
Definition

acerbic

acidulous

acrimonious

asperity

caustic

mordacious

mordant

trenchant

Term
bold
Definition

audacious

courageous

dauntless

Term
boring
Definition

banal

fatous

hackneyed

insipid

mundane

pedestrian

platitude

prosaic

quotidian

trite

Term
carousal (drunken feast or social gathering)
Definition

bacchanalian

debauchery

depraved

dissipated

iniquity

libertine

libidinous

licentious

reprobate

ribald

salacious

sordid

turpitude

Term
changing quickly
Definition

capricious

mercurial

volatile

Term
copy
Definition

counterpart

emulate

facsimile

factitious

paradigm

precursor

quintessence

simulated

vicarious

Term
criticize/criticism
Definition

asperision

belittle

berate

calumny

castigate

decry

defamation

deride

derisive

diatribe

disparage

excoriate

gainsay

harangue

impugn

inveigh

lambaste

objurgate

obloquy

opprobrium

pillory

rebuke

remonstrate

reprehend

reprove

revile

tirade

vituperate

Term
death/mourning
Definition

bereave

cadaver

defunct

demise

dolorous

elegy

knell

lament

macabre

moribund

obsequies

sepulchral

wraith

Term
denying of self
Definition

abnegate

abstain

ascetic (religious related, self-denial, monks)

spartan (disciplined, undaunted)

stoic (unmoved by emotions)

temperate (self-restrained)

Term
dictatorial
Definition

authoritarian

despotic

dogmatic

hegemonic

imperious

peremptory

tyrannical

Term
difficult to understand
Definition

abstruse

ambiguous

arcane (arcaic)

bemusing (biwitched, bothered, and biwildered)

cryptic

enigmatic

esoteric

inscrutable

obscure

opaque

paradoxical

perplexing

recondite (little known, obscure)

turbid (thick or dense, muddled with sediment)

Term
disgusting/offensive
Definition

defile

fetid

invidious (hateful remarks)

noisome (offensive in odor, harmful or injurious)

odious (hateful, detestful)

putrid 

rebarbative (causing annoyance, repellant)

Term
easy to understand
Definition

articulate

cogent

eloquent

evident

limpid

lucid

pellucid (transparent)

Term
eccentric/dissimilar
Definition

aberrant (abnormal)

anachronism

anomalous

discrete

eclectic

esoteric

iconoclast

Term
embarrass
Definition

abash

chagrin

compuction

contrition

diffidence

expiate

foible

guacherie

rue

Term
equal
Definition

equitable

equity

tantamount (equivalent as in value or force)

Term
falsehood
Definition

apocryphal

canard

chicanery

dissemble

duplicity

equivocate

erroneous

ersatz

fallicious

feigned

guile

mendacious

mendacity

perfidy

prevaricate

specious

spurious

Term
familiy
Definition

conjugal (marriage, husband and wife)

consanguine (sangre, blood relatives)

distaff (a spinning wheel, or woman)

endogamous

filial

fratricide

progenitor

scion (a descnedant, "cion")

Term
favoring/not impartial
Definition

ardor/ardent

doctrinate

fervid

partisan

tendentious (tendencia)

zealot

Term
forgive
Definition

absolve

acquit

exculpate

exonerate

expiate

palliate

redress

vindivate

Term
funny
Definition

chortle

droll

facetious

flippant

gibe

jocular

levity

raillery

riposte

simper

Term
gaps/opening
Definition

abatement

aperture

fissure

hiatus

interregnum

interstice

lull

orifice

rent

respite

rift

Term
generous/king
Definition

altruistic

beneficient

clement

largess (generous bestowal of gifts)

magnanimous

munificient

philanthropic

unstinting

Term
greedy
Definition

avaricious

covetous

mercenary (working or acting just for money)

miserly

penurious (extermely poor or stingy)

rapacious (siezing or plundering)

venal (open to bribery)

 

Term
hardheartened
Definition

asperity

baleful

dour

fell

malevolent

mordant

sardonic

scathing

truculent

vitriolic

vituperation

Term
harmful
Definition

baleful

baneful

deleterious

inimical

injurious

insidious

minatory

perfidious

pernicious

Term
harsh-sounding
Definition

cacophony

din

dissonant

raucous

strident

Term
hatred
Definition

abhorrence

anathema

antagonism

antipathy

destestation

enmity

loathing

malice

odium

rancor (bitter, ill-willed)

Term
healthy
Definition

beneficial

salubrious

salutary

Term
hesitate
Definition

dither (a trembling or vibration of fear)

oscillate

teeter

vacillate

waver

Term
hostile
Definition

antithetic

churlish

curmudgeon

irascible

malevolent

misanthropic

truculent

vindictive

Term
innocent/inexperienced
Definition

cerdulous

gullible

ingeneous

naive

novitate

tyro

Term
insincere
Definition

disingenous

dissemble

fulsome (overdoing it, "fulsome praise")

ostensible (outwards apprearance vs. truth)

unctuous (oily, greasy)

Term
investigate
Definition

appraise

ascertain

assay

descry (to discover, percieve)

peruse (to examine in detail)

Term
lazy/sluggish
Definition

indolent

inert

lacksidasical

languid

lassitude

lethargic

phlegmatic

quiescent

slothful

torpid

Term
luck
Definition

adventitious

amulent (luck charm)

auspicious (prosperous, fortunate)

fortuitous

kismet (fate,destiney)

optimum

portentous (momentous, amazing)

propitiate (to make favorably inclined)

propitious (favorable conditions)

providential

talisman (charm)

Term
nag
Definition

admonish

cavil

belabor

enjoin

exhort

harangue

hector

martinet

remonstrate

reproof (act of censuring and rebuking)

Term
nasty
Definition

fetid

noisome (offensive or disgusting)

noxious (harmful or injurous to to health)

Term
not a straight line
Definition

askance (with a side glance)

awry (turn or twist to one side)

careen (the car careened around the corner)

carom (strike and rebound)

circuitous

circumvent

gyrate

labyrinth

meander

oblique

serrated

sidle

undulating

vortex

Term
overblown/wordy
Definition

bombastic

circumlocution

garrulous

grandiloquent

loquacious

preiphrastic

prolix

rhetoric

turgid

verbose

Term
pacify/satisfy
Definition

ameliorate (to improve)

appease

assuage

defer

mitigate

mollify (to pacify in feeling or temperment)

placate

propitiate

satiate (to satisfy to the full extent)

slake (to cool or refresh)

sooth

Term
pleasant-sounding
Definition

euphonious

harmonious

melodious

sonorous

Term
poor
Definition

destitute

esurient

impecunious

indigent

Term
praise
Definition

acclaim

accolade (award, honor)

aggrandize

encomium (formal praise, eulogy)

eulogize

extol

fawn

laud/laudatory

venerate/veneration

Term
predict
Definition

augur

auspice

fey

harbinger

portentous

presage

prescient

prognosticate

Term
prevent/obstruct
Definition

discomfort (an abscence of comfort)

encumber

fetter (a chain/shackle on the feet)

forfend (to fend off)

hinder

impede

inhibit

occlude

Term
smart/learned
Definition

astute

canny

erudite

perspicacious (keen mental perception)

Term
sorrow
Definition

disconsolate

doleful

dolor

elegiac

forlorn (sorrowful, melancholy)

lament

lugubrious

melancholy

morose

plaintive

threnody (poem, speech, song of lemantation)

Term
stubborn
Definition

implacable

inexorable

intractable

intransigent

obdurate

obstinante

recalcitrant

refractory

renitent

untoward

vexing

Term
terse
Definition

compendious

curt

laconic

pithy

succinct

tactiturn

Term
time/order/duration
Definition

anachronism (not chronological)

antecede

antedate

anterior

archaic

diurnal

eon (indefinately long period of time)

ephemeral

fortnight

millenium

penultimate

synchronous

temporal

Term
timid/timidity
Definition

craven (cowardly)

diffident (lacking confidence, timid)

pusillanimous

recreant (cowardly or craven)

timorous

trepidation (trembling of fear)

Term
truth
Definition

candor

candid

fealty

frankness

indisputable

indubitable

legitamate

probity

sincere

veracious

verity

Term
unusual
Definition

aberration

anomaly

inconoclast

idiosyncrasy

Term
walking about
Definition

ambulatory (adapted for walking, "limb")

itinerant (traveling from place to place)

peripatetic (walking or traveling about)

Term
wandering
Definition

discursive

expatiate

forage

itinerant

peregrination

peripatetic

sojourn (a temporary stay)

Term
weaken
Definition

adulterate

enervate

exacerbate

inhibit

obviate

stulify

undermine

vitiate

Term
wisdom
Definition

adage

aphorism

apothegm (short instructive saying)

axiom

bromide (a platitude or trite saying)

dictum

epigram

platitude

sententious

truism

Term
withdrawal/retreat
Definition

abeyance

abjure

abnegation

abortive

abrogate

decamp

demur

recant

recidivism

remission

renege

rescind

retrograde

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