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word association - HemOnc, ID
PANCE review
34
Health Care
Graduate
08/04/2011

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Cards

Term
spider bite appearing lesion that turns into an abscess
Definition
MRSA
Term
tx of MRSA
Definition
vancomycin +/- rifampin, gentamicin, linezolid
Term
clear vulvar vesicles, inguinal LAD
Definition
herpes virus (genital)
Term
giant multinucleated cells
Definition
herpes virus (genital)
Term
how do you test for herpes virus?
Definition
tzank smear
Term
acetowhitening
Definition
condyloma acuminata
Term
wood's light fluroscopy
Definition
dermatophytes infection
erythrasma (coral red)
Term
bite with fever, lacrimation, rhinorrhea, bradycardia, HTN, tachyarrhythmias
Definition
black widow (neurotoxin)
Term
bite with local edema, erythema, central necrosis
Definition
brown recluse
Term
woods, forest, hikers. Macular rash at wrist, ankles, then moves up extremities to trunk. after 5 days rash at palms and soles
Definition
RMSF (rickettsia rickettsia)
Term
indirect immunoflourescent Ab, Weil-Felix reaction, complement
Definition
RMSF
Term
target lesion, arthralgia, Bell's Palsy
Definition
Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorfi)
Term
intense pruritis especially in the PM, burrow like lesions at wrists, elbows, hands, webs of fingers
Definition
scabies
Term
raccoons, bats, skunks
Definition
rabies
give Ig, rabies vaccine if animal is not caught and tested
Term
gangrene
Definition
clostridium infection - an aerobic bacteria
tx = hyperbaric O2, PCN, surgical excision
Term
gram negative intracellular diplococci
Definition
gonorrhea
Term
sexually active, multiple or new partner, urethral discharge, gram negative intracellulal diplococci
Definition
gonorrhea
Term
red cervix with mucopurulent discharge in sexually active female
Definition
chlamydia
Term
FTA-ABS, MTA-TP
Definition
tests used for syphilis dx
Term
malaria prophylaxis
Definition
chloroquine
Term
philadelphia chromosome
Definition
CML
Term
auer rods
Definition
AML
Term
reed sternberg cells
Definition
Hodgkin's lymphoma
Term
hx HTN, nephrotic syndrome, CRF or renal insufficiency
Definition
anemia
Term
PICA, pregnant & fatigue, menstruation, cheilosis
Definition
Fe deficiency anemia
Term
anemia after colectomy, partial gatrectomy, glossitis, decreased vibratory sensation
Definition
B12 or pernicious anemia
Term
G6PD + quinidine, nitrofurantoin, sulfa
Definition
hemolytic anemia
Term
fatigue, weakness, low fever, purpura, pallor, gingival bleeding. No HSM
Definition
aplastic anemia
Term
elevated Hgb, Hct, splenomegaly, post showering pruritis, plethora, engorged retinal veins
Definition
polycythemia vera
tx = phlebotomy
Term
splenectomy
Definition
pneumococcal vaccine
Term
sickle cell
Definition
autosomal recessive, pain in extremities after exercise, priapism
Term
spontaneous hemarthrosis
Definition
hemophilia A
Term
mucosalor gingical bleeding, epistaxis, menorrhagia
Definition
Von Willebrand disease
Term
continuous bleedng post-op or trauma. Given multiple blood transfusions. Low platelets, increased PT, INR, + fibrin split products (increased d-dimer)
Definition
DIC
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