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Woodwind Tech: Saxophone
N/A
25
Music
Undergraduate 2
12/08/2008

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Cards

Term
who invented the saxophone?
Definition
Adolphe Sax
Term
where was Adolphe Sax's factory?
Definition
Paris
Term
When was the first saxophone produced?
Definition
1840's
Term
when was the Saxophone patent acquired?
Definition
1846
Term
where was the saxophone first accepted?
Definition
France
Term
The saxophone was first taught where and by whom?
Definition
at the Paris conservatory by Adolphe Sax
Term
what fingering system is the saxophone fingering system based off of?
Definition
the Boehm flute mdoel
Term
name the members of the saxophone family
Definition
1.) Ab Alto
2.) Bb Tenor
3.) Eb Baritone
4.) Bb Soprano
...etc...
Term
what is the saxophone playing range?
Definition
2 and a half octaves
*jazz can expand the range to 4 octaves activating the alitssimo register
Term
what kind of instrument is the saxophone?
Definition
a closed pipe with a conical bore
Term
what kind of harmonics does the saxophone have?
Definition
a full range
Term
what is the proper mouthpiece pitch on the saxophone?
Definition
A or Ab
Term
what is the proper pitch for the neck of the mouthpiece when connected to the neck of the saxophone?
Definition
A or Ab an octave lower than just the mouthpiece
Term
what are saxophones commonly made out of?
Definition
lacquer-coated brass
Term
what is the proper air stream for the saxophone?
Definition
fast and cold with the tongue high in the back of the mouth and throat open
Term
what note does bis Bb not work for?
Definition
B natural
Term
how does one cover their sound?
Definition
more lower lip on the reed
Term
how many C natural fingerings are there?
Definition
2, second finger, and fist finger with middle right side key
Term
how many Bb fingerings are there?
Definition
3
1-1
1-2-right side key 1
1-bis
*used in intervals of m3 or greater
Term
how many pieces of bridgework are on the saxophone?
Definition
1
Term
what does squeaking mean?
Definition
one is not correctly sealing the reed
Term
how are one's corners and chin in relation to the clarinet?
Definition
corners are relaxed and chin is not pointed
Term
what should be done to perform a pitch bend?
Definition
dropped jaw, increased air, the tongue position for "eeee...awwwww....eeee"
Term
why is moving between saxophone instruments easy?
Definition
the notes appear in the same place on the page
Term
what are typical mouthpieces for the saxophone?
Definition
C# selmer and Yamaha 4C
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