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Actaeon stumbled upon Artemis bathing while he was hunting. She was mad that he saw her naked and turned him into a stag. His own hounds turned on him and tore him to pieces.
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Alcestis agreed to marry Admetus only if he came for her in a chariot drawn by lions and boars. He did this with the help of his herdsman (Apollo). Admetus fell ill and Apollo begged the fates to let someone else die in his place. Only Alcestis volunteered to die for Admetus. After Alcestis died, she was rescued from the underworld by Heracles. |
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Born out of a tree (parents?). Aphrodite took pity on the baby because of his beauty and entrusted him to Persephone. When he was grown Persephone refused to give him back. Aphrodite and Persephone ask Zeus about their fight. Zeus says that Adonis will spend a third of the year with Persephone and another third with Aphrodite, he allowed Adonis to choose where he spend the last third. |
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Introduced a second actor |
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Daughter of King Pelias. Volunteered to die in her husbands place, but was brought back to life. |
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Roman name: Venus
Goddess of love, beauty and fertility Married to Hephaestus
Animal: dove, swan
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Roman name: Apollo
God of prophesy, music, and the sun
Twin of Artemis
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Mortal weaver who was better then Athena. She challenged the goddess and won. Athena was angry at loosing to a mortal and made Arachne regret challenging her. Arachne grew depressed and committed suicide. Athena felt pity for the girl and brought her back to life as a spider so that she could do what she loved.
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Roman name: Mars
God of war (warlike frenzy)
Animal: mean dogs
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Guarded Io for Hera. Killed by Hermes. Hera cut off all of his 100 eyes and put them on her favorite bird, the peacock.
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Roman name: Diana
Goddess of the hunt, single women, and the moon
Twin of Apollo
Animal: deer, stag
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Raised by bears until hunters found her. Helped kill a wild boar sent by Artemis. When she met her father she agreed only to marry if the suitor could beat her in a footrace. Hippomenes asked Aphrodite for help and she gave him three golden apples. As Hippomenes and Atalanta were racing, Hippomenes threw each of the apples at different times distracting Atalanta enough for Hippomenes to win. Aphrodite turned them into lions because they did not give her proper honor. |
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When she met her father she agreed only to marry if the suitor could beat her in a footrace. Hippomenes asked Aphrodite for help and she gave him three golden apples. As Hippomenes and Atalanta were racing, Hippomenes threw each of the apples at different times distracting Atalanta enough for Hippomenes to win. Aphrodite turned them into lions because they did not give her proper honor. |
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Roman name: Minerva
Goddess of crafts, domestic arts, those of war, wisdom Animal: owl
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Doomed to hold up the earth forever. Saved by Perseus when Perseus showed him the head of Medusa to turn him into stone. Atlas is now the Atlas Mountains. |
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The couple that gave Zeus and Hermes hospitality. When given one wish, they requested that they would die together. At the time of their death, they were changed into intertwined trees.
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-Pegasus
- Chimera
-tried to fly to Mt. Olympus |
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Seduced by Zeus.
Had a son, Arcas
Hera turned her into a bear
Many years later her son went hunting
Callisto rushed to embrace him forgetting her bear form
Arcas shot and arrow at her
Zeus intervened and put both Callisto and Arcas into the stars as bears |
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A Greek demi-goddess, sometimes regarded as one of the Pleiades. More often she was thought of as the daughter of Aeolus and wife of Ceyx, son of Eosphorus and the king of Thessaly. They were very happy together, but then Ceyx perished in a shipwreck and Alcyone threw herself into the sea. Out of compassion, the gods changed them into the halcyon birds
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Roman name: Ceres
Goddess of agriculture
Mother of Persephone |
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An orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus |
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Roman name: Bacchus
God of wine |
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A talkative nymph punished by Hera to only speak what she last heard. Echo falls in love with Narcissus but he is not interested in her. She dies in the mountains and can still be heard. |
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Zeus took the form of a beautiful white bull and encountered Europa at the seashore. By appearing to be very tame, he coaxed her to climb onto his back and then swam off with her across the sea to Crete. In Crete, Europa had three sons by Zeus -- Minos, Sarpedon, and Rhadamanthys. Zeus also gave her three gifts: the bronze man, Talos, to act as her guardian; a dog, Laelaps, which never failed of its quarry; and a javelin which never missed its mark. Europa afterwards married Asterius, the king of Crete.
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Roman name: Pluto
God of the dead
-watches over shades
-owns all gems and minerals in the earth |
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A Greek demi-goddess, sometimes regarded as one of the Pleiades. More often she was thought of as the daughter of Aeolus and wife of Ceyx, son of Eosphorus and the king of Thessaly. They were very happy together, but then Ceyx perished in a shipwreck and Alcyone threw herself into the sea. Out of compassion, the gods changed them into the halcyon birds |
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Roman name: Vulcan
God of fire, crafts and blacksmiths.
Married to Aphrodite
Animal: quail |
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Roman name: Juno
Goddess of marriage
Married to Zeus
Animal: cow |
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Roman name: Mercury
Messenger for the gods and guide of dead souls to the Underworld |
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Leander fell in love with Hero and would swim every night across the Hellespont to be with her. Hero would light a lamp at the top of her tower to guide his way.
Succumbing to Leander's soft words, and to his argument that Aphrodite, as goddess of love, would scorn the worship of a virgin, Hero allowed him to make love to her. This routine lasted through the warm summer. But one stormy winter night, the waves tossed Leander in the sea and the breezes blew out Hero's light, and Leander lost his way, and was drowned. Hero threw herself from the tower in grief and died as well.
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-discus
-flowers out of blood
-apollos love |
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-Hera
-Delos
-Artemis and Apollo |
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After Athena first played the flute she had invented, she threw it away because it made her cheeks look puffy when she played it. A satyr named Marsyas found it. He played so well on it he challenged Apollo to a music playing contest to see who made prettier music. Apollo won the contest and wanted to punish Marsyas for thinking he played better than him. Apollo chased him and when he caught him, in a cave near Calaenae in Phrygia, cut off his skin'. The satyr's blood turned into the river Marsyas.
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Roman name: Neptune
God of the sea, earthquakes and horses
One of the three main brothers |
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added third actor to theatre |
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Added first actor to theatre |
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Roman name: Jupiter
God of weather, supreme god of the Olympians
Married to Hera
Animal: eagle |
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placed in the theater for sacrafices |
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group of 12 who give background information |
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shows age, gender, emotion |
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used to tell about off stage violence |
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upper level of skene for actors |
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building for costume changes |
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original name for "goat" or tragos" |
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Island destination for Europa |
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really important place named after Athena.... |
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Island home of Polyphemus |
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Island that grew to the sea floor
Birth place of Artemis and Apollo
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named after Icarus when he flew to close to the sun and melted his wings |
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They were placed in the Underworld by Virgil and it is there that they reside, tormenting evildoers and sinners. However, Greek poets saw them as pursuing sinners on Earth. The Furies are cruel, but are also renowned for being very fair. |
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