Term
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Definition
1st + 2nd Declension: Add an -ē to the base (Note - if it is an "r" change, then it is pulchrē not pulcherē)
3rd Declension: Add -iter to the base normally; if the base ends in -nt, add -er (Exp. sapienter not sapientiter) |
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Term
Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adverbs |
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Definition
Comparative: Add the -ius to the base for the ending
Superlative: Drop the -us, -a, -um ending from the superlative adjective form and replace with an -ē ending |
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Term
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Definition
Positive / Comparative / Superlative
facile (easily) / facilius / facillimē
bene (well) / melius (better) / optimē (best)
male (badly) / peius (worse) / pessimē (worst)
multum (much) / plūs (more) / plūrimum (most, very much)
magnopere (greatly) / magis (more - quality) / maximē (most, especially)
parum (little, not very much) / minus (less) / minimē (least)
prō / prius (before, earlier) / prīmō (first, at first) or prīmum (in the first place)
diū (for a long time) / diūtius (longer) / diūtissimē (very long) |
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Term
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Definition
to wish
NO passive forms, future active infinitive/participle, imperatives
Vol- is generally the base unless it is an exception
Present Indicative
Singular / Plural
1st: volō / volumus
2nd: vīs / vultis
3rd: vult / volunt
Present Subjunctive
Singular / Plural
1st: velim / velīmus
2nd: velīs / velītis
3rd: velit / velint
Imperfect Subjunctive is formed normally from 'velle'
Infinitive
Present / Perfect
velle / voluisse
Participle: volēns |
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Term
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Definition
to not wish, be unwilling
Present Indicative
Singular / Plural
1st: nōlō / nōlumus
2nd: nōn vīs / nōn vultis
3rd: nōn vult / nōlunt
Present Subjunctive
Singular / Plural
1st: nōlim / nolimus
2nd: nolis / nolitis
3rd: nolit / nolint
Nol- is base unless it is an exception
Imperfect Subjunctive is formed regularly w/ 'nolle'
Negative Command:
Nōlī / Nōlīte + complementary infinitive |
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Term
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Definition
to want (something) more, instead; prefer
Present Indicative
Singular / Plural
1st: mālō / mālumus
2nd: māvis / māvultis
3rd: māvult / mālunt
Present Subjunctive
Singular / Present
1st: mālim / mālimus
2nd: mālis / mālitis
3rd: mālit / mālint
Imperfect Subjunctive formed from 'malle' normally
Mal- is the base unless an exception |
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Term
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Definition
feminine
protection, custody
plural: guards |
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Definition
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Definition
feminine
poverty, humble circumstances |
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Term
dīves, gen. dīvitis or dītis |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
adjective
of small means, poor |
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Definition
conjugative + subjunctive
provided that, so long as |
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Term
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Definition
to be open, lie open; be accessible; be evident |
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Term
praebeō, praebēre, praebuī, praebitum |
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Definition
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Term
prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī, prōmissum |
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Definition
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