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participial phrase that is separate from the sentence because there is both a noun and a modifying participle |
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Passive Periphrastic Conjugation |
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Gerundive + Sum:
often conveys an idea of necessary, obligatory, or appropriate action
est: has to be, ought, must
erat: had to be, had to have been
erit: will have to be |
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Used w/ passive periphrastic but translated as ablative |
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Carthāgō, Carthāginis
feminine |
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general, commander-in-chief, emperor |
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imperātor, imperātōris
masculine |
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power to command, supreme power, authority, command, control |
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servus, -ī
masculine
serva, -ae
feminine |
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accipio, accipere, accēpī, acceptum |
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to take back, regain; admit, receive |
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recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum |
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to strike, push; drive out, banish |
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pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsum |
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to drive out, expell, banish |
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expello, expellere, expulī, expulsum |
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narrō, narrāre, narrāvī, narrātum |
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to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire, inquire into |
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quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum |
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rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum |
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