Term
Plates that move past each other are called _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do the words igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic refer to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Describe the position of the Earth in the solar system. |
|
Definition
It is the thrid rocky planet from the sun |
|
|
Term
What does a thermometer measure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where do most earthquakes and volcanoes occur? |
|
Definition
near faults (the boundaries of the plates) |
|
|
Term
As ocean depth increases, the water temperature _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ is a small, rocky satellite with temperature extremes, no atomosphere, and no life. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does a barometer measure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What gives scientists information about life and conditions of the past? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What covers aobut 70% of the surface of the Earth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How does a lunar eclipse occur? |
|
Definition
the moon moves into the Earth's shadow |
|
|
Term
What type of weather occurs when cumulonimbus clouds are present? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the four closest planets to the sun in our solar system? |
|
Definition
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars |
|
|
Term
What two factors increase as you go deeper beneath the surface of the earth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What feature of the deep ocean floor is the deepest? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do these words describe: new, crescent, gibbous, quarter, full? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What type of weather occurs when cirrus clouds are present? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Mountains and ocean trenches may be caused by _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is another name for the moisture in the air? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How often does the moon revolve around the Earth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Plates that move together are called _____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What produces much of the earth's oxygen? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How many planets are in our solar system? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does an anemometer measure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What part of the earth is made mostly of nickel and iron? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What part of the ocean floor is the most shallow? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes season on Earth? |
|
Definition
the tilt of the Earth's axis |
|
|
Term
What type of weather occurs when stratus couds are present? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What other event is likely to happen where earthquakes occur? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What kind of rock changes with heat and pressure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which NASA missions added greatly to our knowledge of the moon? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How does a solar eclipse occur? |
|
Definition
The moon moves between the earth and the sun |
|
|
Term
What is the boundary between air masses for different temperature and humidity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What causes day and night on the Earth? |
|
Definition
the rotation of the Earth |
|
|
Term
What kind of rock is formed in layers? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What blocks most of the sun's damaging rays? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How long does it take the Earth to revolve around the sun? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the measure of the amount of heat energy in the atmosphere? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Plates that move apart are called ____? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Large, continent-sized blocks that move slowly about the Earth's surface are called _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are caused by wind patterns and differences in water densities? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
_____ is an average sized yellow star. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Water that falls to the earth is called _____ |
|
Definition
|
|