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| statistics that describe the characteristics of a population. They provide insights into the structure, size, distribution, and trends of populations, helping policymakers and researchers understand social, economic, and health dynamics. |
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| gross domestic product per capita |
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| measure of a country’s economic output per person. This metric helps compare the economic performance and average income levels of different countries or regions. |
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| reflects the overall health and well-being of a population and serves as a key indicator of a country's socio-economic development. |
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plays a critical role in determining a country’s Human Development Index (HDI), as it directly impacts the education dimension of human development.
empowers individuals by improving access to knowledge, employment opportunities, and quality of life. |
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| The infant mortality rate (IMR) measures infant deaths per 1,000 live births in a year, reflecting a population's health and healthcare quality. |
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| refers to the degree to which a country or region has progressed economically, socially, and in terms of infrastructure and quality of life. It helps distinguish between different types of economies and living standards globally. |
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| level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to individuals or groups in a particular geographic area, typically a country or region. |
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| is a composite statistic used to measure a country's overall achievement in three key dimensions of human development. |
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| measure of the total economic output of a country within a specific time period, usually a quarter or a year. It represents the monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders. |
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| system by which a country or region produces, distributes, and consumes goods and services. It encompasses all activities related to the production and exchange of wealth, driven by interactions among individuals, businesses, and governments. |
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| place where a group of people establishes a permanent or semi-permanent community. |
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| natural world in which living organisms exist and interact, including air, water, land, plants, animals, and microorganisms. It encompasses all external conditions and influences that affect life on Earth. |
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| natural resources that can replenish themselves naturally over time if managed properly. |
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| natural resources that do not replenish at a sufficient rate to keep up with consumption. Once depleted, they cannot be replaced within a human lifetime or take millions of years to regenerate. |
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Definition
| development approach that seeks to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. |
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