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WesternCiv 1/14/10
Rise of Nation States: Fr., Ru., Sp., Au., Pru.
37
History
10th Grade
01/14/2010

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Cards

Term
Hugh Capet
Definition
Capetian Dynasty (987-1328)
Ruled small Kingdom of Paris "Ile-de-France"
Term
Phillip II "Augustus"
Definition
i. Lourve- art museum
ii. Ballis- seneshals?
1. royal representatives?
Term
Phillip IV "the Fair"
Definition
i. Made the Babylonian captivity in 1305-76
Term
Lois IX "St. Louis"
Definition
i. Made many judicial reforms
ii. Involved with 7th and 8th crusade but that’s not important
Term
Francis I
Definition
i. Concordat of bologna 1516 by leo X
1. Gave pope the power to appoint bishops, give money, and offices to france
a. Gave the Pope a money connection to france
i. This kept france catholic
Term
Catherine d’ medici
Definition
i. Played role in the war of 3 henries-
1. Henry III r.1574-89
2. Henry Guise
3. Henry Navare
a. St. bartholomew’s day massacre
i. Tried to kill henry navare and hugenots but failed and henry navare won!
ii. 8-24-1582
Term
Phillip VI
Definition
i. Took Aquitaine
ii. Started war when Edward claimed the throne in 1337
Term
Battle of Crecy 1346
Definition
uge use of longbow and the canon
Term
Henry IV "Henri le Grand"
Definition
i. First of the bourbon dynasty
ii. Edict of nantes-religious tolerance
1. 1598
iii. Duke of Sully?
Term
Battle of Potiers 1356
Definition
i. Edward the black prince captured John II of France
1. ransomed him
a. didn’t work
Term
Louis XIII
Definition
i. Responsible for the siege of la Rochelle
Term
Battle of Agincourt
Definition
i. Henry V got the nick name cut throat here by slitting the thoughts of thousands of enemy captives
ii. Bertrand du Guesclin
1. French hero
Term
Louis XIV
Definition
i. Sun king
1. Apollo
ii. L’etat cest moi
1. I am the state
Term
Joan of Arc
Definition
i. Maid of Orleans
ii. Lifted siege of Orleans and
iii. Coronated by Chas VII at Reims
iv. Captured,tried for witch craft and burned at the stake
Term
Jules Mazarin
Definition
i. The Fronde
ii. Versailles
iii. Jean-Baptiste
iv. Colbertism
v. In the war of Spanish succession in 1701-1713
1. ended by treaty of Utrecht in 1714
Term
Reconquista
Definition
i. Re-conquest by Spain of Moslems and Jews. Part of Inquisition
Term
Spanish Inquisition
Definition
i. Led by Thomas Torquemada
ii. Tried to get “New Christians”
Term
Conversos
Definition
Converts to the faith? I think
Term
Phillip II
Definition
i. Led the SPANISH ARMADA
ii. 1588
iii. Stopped by Elizabeth of England. Was a disaster.
Term
Build the Escorial
Definition
Grand palace in Madrid, Espana
Term
Charles I
Definition
f. Charles I-
i. Became ruler of the Holy Roman Empire under the name Charles V
ii. Longest rule since Charlamagne
iii. Defeated Emp. From France Valois, the Ottoman Turks, and Moslems
iv. Was ABBDICTATED by the Peace of Augsburg in of course… 1555
Term
Dutch Revoly
Definition
I'm assuming it's a war against the Dutch that lasted 80 Years.
Term
Ivan IV "The Terrible"
Definition
i. considered “The terrible”
ii. Was ruthless in treating people
iii. Established an absolute rule for Россия
iv. Adopted title Tsars
Term
Michael Romanov
Definition
i. Started the Romanov Dynasty
ii. Largest dynasty in Россия
Term
Catherine II
Definition
i. Known as “The Great”
ii. Was kinda a skank
iii. Was interested in support of art and Science!
iv. Obtained a “Window” on the Black Sea
Term
Genghis Khan
Definition
i. Founded Mongol Empre
ii. United nomadic tribes of Asia
iii. Mongol Yolk- 200 year rule of Mongols over Россия
Term
Ivan III
Definition
i. The Great
ii. Ended mongol domination
iii. Made the kremlin
iv. Founded the Russian state
Term
Time of Troubles (RUSSIA)
Definition
1598-1613
Term
Peter I "The Great"
Definition
i. Great Northern war
1. 1700-1721
2. vs Charles XII of Sweden
3. Batlle of poltava/st. Petersburg
4. made window to Europe on the Baltic sea and began westernization in russia
Term
Hohenzollern
Definition
i. major power of time period
ii. Acquired Brandenburg and Berlin as capital city
Term
Fredrick II "The Great:
Definition
i. Established Prussians as a European power
ii. Stressed for European domination in war of Austrian succession
iii. Equal application of law and advances in agriculture, science, and education
Term
Frederick WIlliam I "Great Elector"
Definition
i. United brandenburg
Term
Frederick William II "Soldier King"
Definition
i. Established Absolutism in Prussia
ii. Prussia named him “Sparta of the North”
Term
Rudolph I
Definition
i. Established Hapsburg Dynasty
ii. Ruled for 600+ years
Term
Austria repelled _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Definition
Moslems
Term
Austria was defeated in _ _ years war
Definition
30
Term
Maria Theresa
Definition
i. Cause of war of Austrian succession by the pragmatic sanction
1. 1740-48
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