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| A frequent method employed to make the many very young boys and girls working in new British industries obey the owner;s factory discipline was repeated ____. |
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| A key conduit of "enlightenment" American political and moral ideas back to Europe was formed by ____ army and navy officers who had fought with the Americans during the Revolutionary War. |
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| A prominent writer who denounced Napoleon's despotic rule was ____. |
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| A successful slave rebellion against French rule occured in ____. |
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| After Napoleon's defeat, the Quadruple Alliance restored the old Bourbon monarchy to France on the person of ____. |
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| At the Congress of Vienna, the Austrian representative Prince Metternich pursued the policy of ____, meaning he wished to restore legitimate monarchs on their thrones, preserving traditional institutions and values. |
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| Before 1799, Napoleon was initially disliked by his fellow soliders, read military history, saved the National Convention for the 1795 Parisian mob and he ____ the widow of a guillotined general. |
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| Britain's cotton industry in the late eighteenth century was responsible for the creation of modern ____. |
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| Britain's emergence as the first industrial power was aided by rapid growth population, surplus of ____, the agricultural revolution, ready markets, and a developed financial system. |
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| By 1815, following the Congress of Vienna, the ____ peninsula remained divided into several state subjects to the domination of other European powers. |
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| By 1850, the European population was over____ million. |
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| By 1860 what percent of the population in cities held 70 to 80 percent of the wealth in America? |
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| By 1860, there were about ____ steamboats on the Mississipps. |
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| Central to the liberal ideology in the nineteenth century was an emphasis on individual ____. |
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| Central to the liberal ideology in the nineteenth century was on individual ____ |
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| Compared to Britain, American Industrialization was captial-intensive endeavor because there were more ____ workers/laborers in America. |
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| Compared to the American revolution, the French revolution was more of an example/model of ____. |
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| Demographic changes that resulted from idustrialization saw the new ____ move to the suburbs of cities to escape the urban poor. |
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| During the Reign of Terror, the majority of the victims were ____. |
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| Efforts at industrial reform in the 1830's and 1840's in Great Britain included a reduction of working hours for children to no more than 12 hours a day, outlawed ____ in coal mines, required daily education for working children, and appointment of governemnt factory inspectors. |
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| Filthy sanitary conditions were exacerbated by the city authorities' slow response to make responsibility for ____. |
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| Giuseppe Mazzini's nationalist organization, ____, failed to achieve his goal of "resurgence" by 1849 |
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| Henry Cort was responsible for the process in iron smelting known as ____. |
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| IN July revolution of 1830, ____ succeeded Charles X as king of the French |
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| In 1789, the Bastille was an ____ and a ____. |
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| James Watt was vital to the Industrial Revolution for his invention of a rotary engine that could spin and weave ____. |
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| Klemens von ____ believed European monarch shared the common interest of stability. |
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| Louis Blanc's "national workshops" in France became little more than ____compensation units through public works projects. |
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| Mass white male democracy in the United Stated was achieved during the presidency of ____ |
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| Mazzini's ____failed die to opposition of the French, the Austrians, and the pope. |
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| Members of the new industrial entrepreneurial class in the early ____ were usually resourceful individuals with diverse social backgrounds. |
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| Napoleon met his final defeat at the Battle of ____. |
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| Napoleon was both a child of the Enlightenment and the ____ Revolution. |
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| Napoleon's Continental System tried to defeat the British by preventing British ____. |
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| Napoleon's domestic policies included the ____ Code and a uniformed legal system. |
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| On architectural styles, the Romantics were particularly attracted to the ____ |
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| One of the chief reasons why Europe initially lagged behind England in industrialization was a lack of ____ and means of transportation |
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| Primary reasins for the use of children as a source of labor in the Industrial Revolution was low-paid ____ could easily move around large industrial equiptment |
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| Professional civilian police forces known as serjents first appeared in 1829 in ____ |
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| Religiona in the age of Romanticism experianced a ____ revival especially in Germany |
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| Romanticism in art and music was well characterized by ____, whose compositions bridged the gap between Classicism and Romanticism. |
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| The American Revolution affected Europeans by showing that the ideas of the ____ could be politically realized. |
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| The American romantic author of The Fall of the House of Usher was ____. |
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| The Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror was headed by____. |
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| The Concordat reestablished the ____ but limited the Pope's authority. |
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| The Congress of ____ created policies that would maintain the European balance of power. |
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| The Congress of ____ was most successful at establishing an order that managed to avoid a general European conflict for almost a century. |
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| The Constitution of the United States of 1789 created ____ branch system of government that allows the branch to check and balance one another. |
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| The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen owed much to the ideas of the ____ Declaration of Independence. |
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| The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen, written by ____ was totally ignored by ____. |
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| The English Poor Act of 1834 included a place of refuge for poor people, established ____, separated families, and provided awful food for the poor. |
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| The Estates-General consisted of representatives of the three orders: the Second Estate (nobles), the Third Estate (people), and the First Estate representing the ____. |
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| The European population explosion of the nineteenth century was primarily because of the disappearance of ____ from western Europe. |
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| The French economy of the eighteenth century was growing due to foreign ____ and ____ production. |
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| "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" |
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| The French revolutionary slogan neatly evoking the ideas of the rebellion was ____. |
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| The Greek revolt was successful largely due to ____ intervention |
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| The Industrial Revolution had its beginnings in ____. |
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| The Industrial Revolution in Britain was largely inspired by ____. |
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| The Industrial Revolution in the United States required thousands of miles or ____ and ____ be constructed. |
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| The Industrial Revolution's effect on the standard of living benefited the ____ class. |
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| The Polish national uprising of 1830 was crushed by ____ |
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| The Reform Bill of 1832 in Britain primarily benefited the upper ____class. |
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| The Romantic artist whose paintings were described as "airy visons, painted with tinted steam" ws ____ |
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| The chief reason Napoleon's fast rise to power was/were his ____. |
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| The colonists won their war for independence due to military and financial aid from European nations, especially ____. |
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| The development of the railroads in the Industrial Revolution was important in increasing British civil and mechanical ____. |
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| The factors in the defeat of Napoleon included the failure of the ____ System, the defeat at the Battle of Trafalgar, spread of nationalism, and the unification of European states against him. |
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| The first Continantal nations to complete establish a comprehensive railroad system were Belgium and ____. |
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| The first step toward the Industrial Revolution in Britain occured in the ____ industry. |
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| The foreign minister and diplomat who dominated the Congress of Vienna was ____. |
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| The foremost social group embracing liberalism was made up by the industrial ____ class |
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| The government of the Directory on the period of the Thermidorean Reaction had to rely on the ____ for its survival. |
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| The infrastructure advantages on Britain promoting rapid industrialization included canals, roads, bridges, and ____. |
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| Sorrows of the Young Wrether |
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| The literary model for early romanticism was ____ by Goethe |
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| The major themes/subjects of Romantic artists were ____ and depictions of nature. |
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| The most immediate cause of the French Revolution was the government's inability to deal with ____ and other economic problems. |
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| The most important factor in preventing European overthrow of the newly independent nations of Latin America was ____ naval power. |
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| The most important form of literary expression for the romantics was ____ |
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| The most succeddful nationalistic European revolution in 1830 was in the ____ |
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| The new social class of industrial workers in the early Industrial Revolution worked under ____ conditions for long hours. |
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| The only European country with a declining population in the nineteenth century was ____. |
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| The politician who introduced the legistration that established London's first professional police force was ____. |
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| The primary driving force in the revolutions of Belgium, Poland, and Italy in 1830 was ____ |
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| The so-called American system was the use of ____ parts. |
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| Shopkeepers, peasants, unemployes, skilled craftsman. |
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| The third estate was composed of _____,_____,_____, and _____. |
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| The uprisings in Austria in 1848 resulted in the exile of ____ |
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| The utopian socialists of the first half of the nineteenth century were best characterized by ____ who envisoned phalansteries. |
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| Urbanization in the first half of the nineteenth century was tied to ____. |
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| What type of government eas established in France by 1791? |
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| When protestors of high bread prices in England clashed with government authorities, the resulting conflict was known as the ____ Massacre. |
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When the American Revolution began, the colonial were deeply divided among themselves about revolting against_________.
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| Women who worked in the ____ of the Industrial Revolution did not result in a significant transformation in female working patterns. |
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| ____ is characterized by a strong, pantheistic worship of nature, a nationalism, and a reaction to the excesses of the Industrial Revolution. |
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| the arguement that population must be held in check for any progress to take place was popularized by ____. |
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