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| During the Helladic period (bronze age) what city best represents the re-civilization and what was going there (conquered Crete... Agamimnon from here) |
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| During helladic period stands out the most B/c of the empire and the power they achieved as well as the art and architecture |
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| In hellenistic period after Alexander died and the empire gets split up.. what city represents that cosmopolitan nature(founded by Alexander) |
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| Established the Trinity as the orthodox doctrine of the church |
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| Father of philosophy he was the first to come up with natural explainations |
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| Who made it okay to be a christian and scientist |
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| Battle in 1066- changd the histor of the west- changed language froom german to 80% Latin |
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| Battle in 1066- changd the histor of the west- changed language froom german to 80% Latin |
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| Executed in athens for corrupting the youth by making them think outside the box |
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| Catholic church divided and now had two popes - the counsil of constance re-established one pope |
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| who established the first civilitation on mesopetamia |
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| Renaissance starts in florence - what family was the patrons of art(and put up all the money) |
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Father of Humanism
Looking at ancient liturature for own sake |
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Governments created by humans not gods
Who wrote prince |
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| First major Florentine artist |
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| Grace sold by the churches to people |
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| Who was the humanist, scholar, priest, and former military chaplian that led the swiss reformation in Zurich |
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| Protestant minority.. calvinists.. pacifists also know as Anabaptists |
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| soldier who founded the jesuits aka the society of jesus and the army of the pope |
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| who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico |
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| who defeated the Incas in Peru |
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| Term referring to inflation in the 16th century |
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| who started the reformation of England |
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| who was commissioned to pait the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican |
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| Michelangelo, Leonardo, Raphael |
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| Were the greek triad of high renaissance painters |
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| The reasons Humanism spread |
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| Erasmus(called most important Christian humanist in Europe) Invention of the movable metal tyoe |
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| Wrote the Preys of Folley |
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| Supreme figure for english drama during the reign of Queen Elisabeth |
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| Frist Greek Testament was written by |
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| Believed that salvation is based on faith alone (sola fide) |
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| Weakness of the Renaissance |
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1) began with a broad view of the world and retreated to a narrow view and turned latin into a fossilized laguage
2) no serius philosophical thinking outside politics and ethics
3) no 1st rate literature after Patrarch
4) ot able to translate thoery into practice |
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| what country discovered the all water route to India |
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| way to use land year around |
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| key advantage westerners had over Chinese and Arabs |
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| Who attempted to synthesize Plato and Christianity in a Florence library |
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| who discovered the isthmus of panama |
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| who created theocracy in Geneva also leader of Swiss reformation |
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| who created theocracy in Zurich |
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| valued ancient liturature as a support to theology |
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| the ruler of athens during the golden age |
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| invented trial by jury, setup circuit judges |
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| the document Donation of constantine was proved to be a forgery |
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| the Italian humanist responsible for reintrudcing the platonic dialogue back to the west |
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| Produced The Devine Comedy |
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