Term
| Underlying cause of the French Revolution? |
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Definition
Social inequality & injustice
(3rd estate and petty bourgeiosie) |
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Term
| Most immediate cause of the French Revolution? |
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Definition
| Failure to deal with crippling debt & other economic problems |
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Term
| In 1789, what were the Estates-General? |
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Definition
Basically she said remember the voting strife; How will vote be counted?
1st and 2nd estates wanted vote by order
3rd wanted vote by head |
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Term
| Controversy over how to vote led to.... |
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Definition
| Formation of National Assembly by the 3rd estate |
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Term
Reign of Terror:
majority of victims? |
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Definition
| peasants and laboring class |
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Term
| Factors in the defeat of Napoleon? |
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Definition
1- developed the neval blockade of Britain (continental system)
2- battle of Trafalgar - Napoleon loses all hope of crushing the English
3- Nationalism
4- Alliance against Napoleon |
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Term
| Final defeat of Napoleon was..? |
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Definition
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Term
| order of the 3 revolutions? |
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Definition
| American, Frunch, Russian |
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Term
| Industrial Revolution began.. |
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Definition
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Term
| The 4 factors that allowed the IR to begin in GB? |
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Definition
1- Populations growth & surplus labor
2- Agricultural revolution
3- Markets (domestic and colonial)
4- Financial system (banks and such) |
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Term
| Industry 1st to see industrialization? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where did the railroad develop? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was the effect of the Industrial Revolution on the workers? |
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Definition
1- Workers no longer owned the means of production
2- The workers lost power
3- Forced to sell their labor |
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Term
| How to respond to problems of urbanization? |
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Definition
(problems: filthy sanitary conditions)
Responses were slow and ineffective |
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Term
| What was the goal of the Congress of Vienna? |
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Definition
| Go back to legitimate monarchy |
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Term
| What did conservativism try to do, and at the expense of what? |
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Definition
| tried to supress nationalism at the cost of liberalism |
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Term
| What was the iron law of wages? |
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Definition
| Wages increase = population increase and vice versa |
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Term
What was central to liberalism?
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Definition
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Term
| What was the goal behind the creation of the police force? |
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Definition
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Term
| Napoleon III's economic goals for France? |
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Definition
| the Industrial development of France |
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Term
| Overall result of the Crimean war? |
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Definition
Destruction of the Concert of Europe:
Unification of Germand and Italy |
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Term
| Basis of Bismarck's political policy? |
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Definition
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Term
| Prussian leadership meant the triumph of _____ over _____? |
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Definition
| authoritarianism (mitilarism) over constitutionalism (libaralism) |
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Term
Darwin's survival of the fittest?
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Definition
| Adaptations allow the rich to be successful, etc etc |
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Term
|
Definition
1- All a class conflict
2- based on economic forces
3- the end result = classless society |
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Term
| Last country to abolish slavery? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| New energy source for the 2nd Industrial Revolution? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Focus on urban reform movements? |
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Definition
| What didnt they do? clean lakes and rivers |
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Term
| Values of the middle class? |
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Definition
| value of hard work & christian morality |
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Term
| Public education by 1900..? |
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Definition
| Free and compulsory through primary school |
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Term
| Not solved in A-H becore WWI? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Evolutionary socialism stresses? |
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Definition
| gradual changes through reform |
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Term
| Scramble for Africa meant? |
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Definition
| The colonization of Africa |
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Term
| How much was the map of Europe chanced after WWI? |
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Definition
| It was completely redrawn |
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Term
| What were the three factors of Stalin's modernization? |
|
Definition
1- Collectivism of agriculture
2- catch up in industrialiization
3- 5 year plans |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| What country has used Nukes? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| From whom did India gain independence? |
|
Definition
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Term
| Country created in 1948 in the Middle East? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which country remained communist? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
(Hawkeye question)
What do the following have in common...? (bank stuff)
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Definition
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Term
| Terrorist group that attacked the US on 9/11? |
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Definition
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Term
| What did Nietzche think about Christianity? |
|
Definition
"Enfeebled"
Root of all evil |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Naturalism differs from Realism..? |
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Definition
| More gross and pessimistic |
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Term
| 1st professional occupation opened to women? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Theordore Herzl advocated for...? |
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Definition
| A Jewish state in Palestine |
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Term
| Self-determination implies that countries have the right to..? |
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Definition
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Term
| The most important consequence of the first year of WWI was? |
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Definition
| Trench warfare reached a stalemate |
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Term
| What was daily life like for the soldier? |
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Definition
| Hell; miserable; rat infested trenches, etc etc |
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Term
| What was the reward for women war workers? |
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Definition
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Term
| What group benefited from WWI? |
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Definition
| munitions factory owners, industrialists (think conspiracy movie) |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| What caused the Great Depression in Europe? |
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Definition
| the US stopped giving loans |
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Term
| What was a significant effect in Europe? |
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Definition
| Militarism & dictatorship (authoritarian governments) |
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Term
| What did totalitarian regimes hope to control? |
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Definition
| Birth control, etc etc; Every aspect of the people's life |
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Term
| To whom were the Nazis able to appeal? |
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Definition
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Term
| What happened to millions of ordinary citizens under Stalin? |
|
Definition
| sent to labor camps, jailed, killed, etc etc |
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Term
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Definition
| appeasing Hitler and not making him follow the Treaty of Versailles |
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Term
| After Dunkirk, what was France forced to do? |
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Definition
| France surrenders (because the British troops escaped to Britain) |
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Term
| How did the war between Germany and the Soviet Union begin? |
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Definition
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Term
| What was Hitler's "Final solution"? |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| What were the Einsatzgruppen? |
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Definition
| commandos that killed/kidnapped Jews |
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Term
| (I have no idea what the question is; possible "What are the differences between the development of the IR in Britain and on the continent?") |
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Definition
English = No government involvement in the IR
Continent = Total government involvement in the IR |
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