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Week 8 Abdominal Wall
UC MED 2015 Week 8 1017-1020 Ch 6 Abdominal Wall
21
Medical
Graduate
10/19/2011

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Cards

Term
roof of the abdominal cavity
Definition
diaphragm
Term
floor of the abdominal cavity
Definition
pelvic inlet (imaginary roof of the true pelvis)
Term
iliac crest
Definition
upper edge of the ilium
Term
coxal bone
Definition
hip bone
Term
anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)
Definition
anterior projection of the iliac crest
Term
tubercle of the iliac crest
Definition
small elevation at the most lateral area of the iliac crest (about 5 cm posterior to the ASIS)
Term
pubic crest
Definition
horizontal ridge on the upper, medial part of each pubis
Term
pubic tubercle
Definition
lateral projection of the pubic crest and an attachment site of the inguinal ligament
Term
pubic symphysis
Definition
midline fibrous joint between the two pubic bones
Term
costal margin of the thoracic cage
Definition
lower border of the 7th and 10th costal cartilages
Term
subcostal line
Definition
horizontal plane between the lowest points of the costal margins, at the L2 or L3 vertebral level
Term
transtubercular line or plane
Definition
horizontal line passing through the tubercles of the iliac crest, at the L4 or L5 vertebral level
Term
position of the inguinal groove
Definition
between the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and the pubic tubercle
Term
midinguinal line
Definition
same as midclavicular line
Term
Lines that demarcate the 9 anterior abdominal wall regions
Definition
subcostal line, transtubercular line, two midclavicular/midinguinal lines
Term
Ant Abdom. wall regions: left from top to bottom
Definition
L hypochcondriac, L lumbar, L inguinal
Term
Ant Abdom. wall regions: Middle, top to bottom
Definition
Epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric (pubic)
Term
Ant Abdom wall regions: Right, top to bottom
Definition
R hypochondriac, R lumbar, R inguinal
Term
Upper tier of nine anterior abdominal wall regions
Definition
peripheral left and right hypochondriac regions + a central epigastric region
Term
Middle tier of nine anterior abdomninal wall regions
Definition
left and right lumbar (lateral) regions + a central umbilical region
Term
Lower tier of 9 ant abdom wall regions:
Definition
left and right inguinal regions + a central hypogastric (or pubic) region
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