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Week 3
Perception Test
19
Biology
Undergraduate 1
03/10/2013

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
what is the diameter in mm of a human oocyte?
Definition
0.1mm
Term
birth occurs in response to uterine contractions stimulated by prostaglandins and whatelse?
Definition
oxytocin
Term
according to WHO, what is the minimal number of sperm per ml in normal seminal fluid?
Definition

20 million/ml

 

men with less that 20 million per ml are considered infertile

Term

which one of the statements is false?

  • blood of mother and embryo come in close contact without mixing
  • oxygen can diffuse from the mother to the embryo
  • CO2 can diffuse from the embryo to the mother
  • antibodies made in the embryo protect mother from infection
  • placenta provides nutrients, hormones and detoxyfying functions to the embryo
Definition

antibodies made in the embryo protect the mother from infection

 

this is false because it is actually the other way around!

Term
what level of hCG would you find in normal non-pregnant women?
Definition
none silly billy trick question
Term
would you find alphafoetoprotein in non pregnant women? if yes what level would it be found at?
Definition
you wouldnt find any in non pregnant women silly
Term

true or false

high levels of alphafoetoprotein may indicate neural tube defect?

Definition
this is true.
Term
how would you describe levels of hCG in ecopic pregnancies?
Definition
low levels of hCG
Term
levels of hCG in chorionic neoplasia?
Definition
high levels of hCG yo
Term
hCG levels in normal early pregnancy?
Definition
high levels in early normal pregnancies
Term

match the disorders 

gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, congenital rubella syndrome, rhesus incompatibility

 

with symptoms

high serum billirubin, cataract, hypertension, fetal overgrowth

Definition

gestational diabetes - fetal overgrowth

pre-eclampsia - hypertension

congenital rubella syndrome - cataract

rhesus incompatibility - high serum billirubin

Term

place in order:

blood flows through chorionic villi, fertilisation, hatching, cleavage, erosion of maternal blood vessels, formation of decidua capilaris, proliferation of trophoblast, fusion of amnion and chorion, embryonic heart starts beating

Definition
1. fertilisation 2. cleavage 3. hatching 4. proliferation of trophoblast 5. erosion of maternal blood vessels 6. embryonic heart starts beating 7. blood flows through chorionic villi 8. formation of decidua capilaris 9. fusion of amnion and chorion
Term
the human placenta is formed by the interaction between the uterus and the?
Definition
chorion
Term

the umbilical cord contains:

no blood vessels

2 arteries and a vein

2 veins and an artery

arteries only

veins only

Definition
2 arteries and a vein
Term

which of the statements about hCG is not true?

it maintains mother's corpus luteum

it is almost identical to LH

it is the hormone assayed in pregnancy tests

it stimulates the release of oxytocin from mothers pituitary

it is released by the syncytial trophoblast

Definition
it stimulates the release of oxytocin from mothers pituitary
Term

during embryonic development the human head is very large compared to the rest of the body. at which stage does the body catch up?

 

second trimester, third trimester, birth, 3 years of age, adolescence

Definition
adolescence
Term

the peak heart HR in beats per mnute of a fetus is about?

 

157, 210, 100, 98, 123

Definition
157
Term

human sperm are produced at more than?

100 per second

1000 per second

10000 per minute

100 per day

Definition
1000 per second
Term
what do you call the groove under our nose?
Definition
philtrum we call this a philtrum (BT advert)
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