Shared Flashcard Set

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Week 1
Speech Commuication
37
Communication
Not Applicable
07/30/2014

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
define Communication?
Definition
sending, receiving and understanding a message
Term
understanding is what?
Definition
the foundation of communication
Term
what is Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, regardless of race, religion and gender?
Definition
1.)Food, water, shelter
2.)Safety
3.)Social needs
4.)Self-esteem
5.)Self-actualization
Term
what does social do in communication?
Definition
Develop Relationships; as human beings if we could not able to communicate with other people if we would not have any idea who we are; we NEED the approval of other living beings
Term
what does self-concept mean in communication?
Definition
come from communication
Term
what does instrumental mean in communication?
Definition
everyday needs; asking questions in class; ordering a burger from McDonalds; asking where something is at a grocery store
Term
what does physical health mean in communication?
Definition
communication affects your personal health; people who did not deal with strong social relationships throughout their lives are more likely to die from heart disease;
Term
what is the communication process in order?
Definition
speaker/sender
message
channel
listener/receiver
feedback
noise
semantic
environment
Term
what does speaker/sender mean in the communication process?
Definition
the source of the message that is transmitted to a listener
Term
what does message mean in the communication process?
Definition
heart of the communication process; whatever the speaker communicates to the listeners
Term
what does channel mean in the communication process?
Definition
the medium that you use to communicate the message
Term
what does receiver/listener mean in the communication process?
Definition
recipient of the message sent by the speaker
Term
what does feedback mean in the communication process?
Definition
sender and the receiver switch places; is the response that the listeners give the speaker
Term
what does noise (interference) mean in the communication process?
Definition
anything that interrupts a message
Term
what does semantic mean in the communication process?
Definition
Noise!
Term
what are the 5 types of noise?
Definition
physical
social
semantic
psychological
physiological
Term
what does the physical type of noise mean
Definition
A/C being loud; cell phones going off; someone smacking their gum; what you see or strong smell
Term
what does the social type of noise mean?
Definition
relationships; broke up on bad terms and still have to work with them
Term
what does the semantic type of noise mean?
Definition
deals with words, foul language mixed in with a message
Term
what does the psychological type of noise mean?
Definition
stressed out
Term
what does the physiological type of noise mean?
Definition
sick, ill
Term
what does environment mean in the communication process?
Definition
is the context—the time, place and circumstances—in which communication occurs.
Term
how important is non-verbal communication?
Definition
it is 93% emotional impact of a message
Term
define scapegoat?
Definition
a person or a group unfairly blamed for some real or imagined wrong
Term
define stereotype?
Definition
a simplistic or exaggerated image that humans carry in their about groups of people
Term
define ethics?
Definition
the standards of conduct and moral judgment that are generally accepted in a society.
Term
define situation?
Definition
the context--the time, place, and circumstances in which communication occurs
Term
why are communication skills important to your career?
Definition
Communication skills are important to your career because if you can’t communicate you will not be hired. It won’t matter how good you are in your field.
Term
name 5 personal benefits of a public speaking course?
Definition
You learn how to speak to an audience.
You learn skills that apply to one-on-one communication.
You develop the oral communication skills that are prized in the job market.
You learn in an ideal environment for gaining experience and building confidence.
You can make a contribution to the lives of other people.
Term
why is speaking not necessarily the same thing as communicating?
Definition
a. Speaking is not the same thing as communicating because you can speak to a listener, but if the listener does not understand your message in the way you meant it to be understood, you have failed to communicate it.
Term
if communication fails, who is too blame—the speaker or the listener?
Definition
a. If communication fails the speaker and the listener can both be the one to blame. Although speakers share part of the responsibility for communication, listeners also bear some of the burden. They must focus on the speaker, not daydream or text a friend.
Term
what two channels are most frequently used for class room speeches?
Definition
a. The two channels that are most frequently used for in public speaking are auditory (verbal) and visual (non-verbal).
Term
according to a survey, what are the 5 mistakes made by public speakers?
Definition
Failing to tailor to one’s speech to the needs and interests of the audience.
Using PowerPoint ineffectively.
Speaking too long.
Being poorly prepared.
Being dull.
Term
what are the 3 types of interference?
Definition
internal, external, and speaker-generated
Term
what does internal interference mean?
Definition
comes from within the listener. Some listeners might be tired, hungry, sick, daydreaming or worrying about a personal problem.
Term
what does external interference mean?
Definition
comes from outside the listener; someone coughing, or people talking loudly in the hall
Term
what does speaker-generated interference mean?
Definition
can occur if you distract your listeners with unfamiliar words, confusing concepts, or bizarre clothing.
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