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Week 17 Vocab
Vocabulary Words for AP English Lang. and Comp.
25
English
12th Grade
01/06/2013

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Term
Burlesque (n/adj)
Definition
1. A caricature or parody that mocks average or normal material (satire) [n]
2. A bawdy, provocative show [n]
3. Mocking a serious subject [adj]
4. Pertaining to bawdy theater [adj]
Term
Didactic Literature (n)
Definition
1. literature for instruction
2. literature so filled with facts and teaching that the reader is bored or turned off
Term
Dirge (n)
Definition
1. A funeral song
2. A mournful song
Term
Dramatic monologue (n)
Definition
1. A single character's speech, common in fold ballads and poetry, where the character reveals insight to his or her life, at a dramatic turning point
Term
Dystopian Literature (n)
Definition
1. literature about a totalitarian society that is disguised as utopian but, in truth, is repressive and controlling; the message in the literature serves as a warning to what could be, in the future
Term
Eclogue (n)
Definition
1. A short poem, often a dialogue between two shepherds
Term
Homily (n)
Definition
1. a sermon
2. any contemporary spiritual conversation
3. a lecture that is tedious and moralizing
Term
Elegy (n)
Definition
1. Funeral song (dirge)
2. A melancholic or mournful poem or piece of music
3. A poem or piece of writing that mourns a death
Term
Epitaph (n)
Definition
1. An engraved statement on a gravestone, including the name, date of birth, and date of death
Term
Epigram (n)
Definition
1. A witty, terse expression or saying
2. A short satirical poem that ends with a twist
Term
Parody (n/v)
Definition
1. A piece of literature, music, or film that humorously pokes fun at a serious work (spoof) [n]
2. Poor imitation [n]
3. Imitation with an intent to ridicule [v]
4. To poorly imitate [v]
Term
Confessional Poetry (n)
Definition
1. Verse where an author frankly exposes his or her private distress over personal issues; the term originated in the late 1950s and early 1960s in America and usually deals with issues such as alcoholism, insanity, divorce, suicidal thoughts, and intense personal conflict
Term
Anecdote (n)
Definition
1. A brief, often biographical, narration of a single event (story)
Term
Metafiction (n)
Definition
1. a fiction work that explains, discusses, or considers the qualities of fiction
Term
Myth (n)
Definition
1. an epic story from history with a superhuman hero; the story can be based in fantasy or reality, but earlier peoples usually believed it to be true
2. Imaginary people, objects, events
Term
Noir (adj)
Definition
1. black
2. In film, showing characteristics of pessimism, disillusionment, somber attitude, and despair
Term
Ode (n)
Definition
1. A lyrical poem with rhythm that can be sung
Term
Pastiche (n)
Definition
1. A work that consists of borrowed materials (in part or in whole), whether in music, art, or literature (imitation)
2. A work of art that contains mixed materials
3. A hodgepodge (medley)
4. A spoof
Term
Epistolary (adj)
Definition
1. Experienced in a relationship through letters
2. Designed or formatted as a compilation of letters
(think Paul's letters)
Term
Pastoral (adj/n)
Definition
1. Having the characteristics of a peaceful country life in a rural setting [adj]
2. In any form of art (lit, music, theater), a piece that refers to the idyllic life of shepherds quietly pasturing their sheep [adj]
3. having to do with a pastor of a church [adj]
4. a poem or play dealing with shepherds [n]
5. a letter or document describing the duties of a pastor [n]
Term
Catharsis (n)
Definition
1. The purging of emotions through being engaged in an endeavor; getting rid of pent-up emotions
2. An effect in which emotions are purified (or purged) through evoking fear or pity through tragedy
3. In psychology, abreaction: recalling a traumatic event, in order to relieve its pent-up stress
Term
Marshal (v)
Definition
1. To gather together (group)
Term
Cursory (adj)
Definition
1. Superficial (passing, brief)
Term
Ineffable (adj)
Definition
1. Beyond words (indescribable)
2. Not able to be spoken, because of deity
Term
Sedulous (adj)
Definition
1. Giving undivided, carefully maintained attention (tireless)
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