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Week 12 Vocabulary
Physical Science
10
Science
9th Grade
01/04/2016

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Term
ACIDS
Definition
Compounds that form H+ ions when dissolved in water and have a pH of less than 7. 
Term
pH
Definition
pH: The power of Hydrogen, is a measure of the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. 
Term
BASE
Definition
BASE: A substance that forms OH- ions when dissolved in water and have a pH greater than 7
Term
STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE
Definition
STRONG NUCLEAR FORCE: Holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus
Term
HALF-LIFE
Definition
HALF LIFE: The time it takes for one-half of the original amount of material to react.
Term
RADIOACTIVE
Definition
RADIOACTIVE: A property of certain elements (usually large), of spontaneously emitting radiation resulting from changes in the nuclei of atoms of the element.
Term
NEUTRAL(IZED)
Definition
NEUTRAL(IZED): When an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions and OH- ions to generate water has a pH equal to 7.
Term
ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE
Definition

ELECTROMAGNETIC FORCE: Acts between charged particles, keeps the electrons in the atom. 

Term
DECAY
Definition
DECAY: Changing into isotopes of the same element, or into completely different elements.
Term
INDICATORS
Definition
INDICATORS: Any substance that gives a visible sign, usually by a color change, of the presence or absence of an acid or base. 
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