Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Week 10 Vocab
Vocabulary Words for AP English Lang. and Comp.
25
English
12th Grade
10/29/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Device (n)
Definition
1. An object made for a specific purpose (machine)
2. In writing, a technique, pattern, or arrangement of words used to create an effect to evoke a response from the reader
Term
Transition Words (n)
Definition
1. Words that provide coherence by helping the reader understand the relationship between ideas; such words can be used between words, sentences, and paragraphs
Term
Repetition (n)
Definition
1. Reiteration (duplication)
Term
Parallelism (n)
Definition
1. In writing, the intentional balancing of construction with words or portions of words, phrases, or sentences
Term
Anaphora (n)
Definition
1. In rhetoric, the repetition of the same words or phrases at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses or sentences (a form of repetition and parallelism)
Ex: "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times." -Dickens
2. In grammar, the co reference of one expression with its antecedent (precursor). The antecedent provides the information necessary for the expression's interpretation.
Ex: *A woman* was eating in the café; *she* was sitting by the window.
Term
Epistrophe (n)
Definition
1. In rhetoric, the repetition of the same words or phrases at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences (a form of repetition and parallelism); the counterpart to anaphora
(think "epi" as in "epilogue"
Term
Antithesis (n)
Definition
1. Exact opposite (converse)
2. In writing, the use of two terms in contrast
Ex: pretty ugly
3. In rhetoric, a stylistic device that is a form of parallelism where the writer juxtaposes sharply-contrasting ideas in balanced (or parallel) words, phrases, or grammatical sturcture
Ex: "To err is human; to forgive is divine."
Term
Isocolon (n)
Definition
1. In writing, a from of parallelism where items are similar in both grammatical structure and length—creating a beat, or rhythm, to the work
Ex: "Many are called but few are chosen."
Term
Illustrative Detail (n)
Definition
1. In rhetoric, the use of details and examples (facts or stories) to clarify and expound on an idea
Term
Alliteration (n)
Definition
1. In writing, the use of the same beginning consonant on two or more words that are in close proximity; alliteration is also used with vowels
Term
Allusion (n)
Definition
1. Indirect, casual mention that refers to another idea
Term
Figurative language (n)
Definition
1. Language that goes beyond the literal meaning; examples of figurative language are imagery, simile, metaphor, alliteration, personification, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, and idioms
Term
Comparison (n)
Definition
1. To liken one thing to another; to show relationship in similarity
Term
Description (n)
Definition
1. A statement explaining, telling, illustrating, or expressing
Term
Imagery (n)
Definition
1. In writing, a device or description creating a sensory image for the reader
Term
Inextricable/inextricably (adj)
Definition
1. Not capable of solving, undoing, or untangling
2. Hopelessly perplexing
Term
Manacle (n/v)
Definition
1. Handcuffs, chains, or restraints—physical or figurative [n]
2. To restrain [v]
Term
Appalling (adj)
Definition
1. Expression of horror and dread, or dismay and revulsion
Term
Languishing (adj/v)
Definition
1. Lingering [adj]
2. To become weak [v]
3. Desiring (pining away) or having tending feelings of melancholy [v]
Term
Inalienable (adj)
Definition
1. Inherent and absolute (indisputable)
Term
Prodigious (adj)
Definition
1. Larger in size or state (vast)
2. Exceptional or phenomenal (amazing)
Term
Curvaceous (adj)
Definition
1. Wavy and rounded, often pertaining to a woman's body
Term
Degenerate (v/adj/n)
Definition
1. To fall apart or deteriorate [v]
2. Having lost its qualities of wholeness, normalcy, or morality [adj]
3. A person who is morally corrupt [n]
Term
Prominent (adj)
Definition
1. Conspicuous (obvious)
2. Sticking out
3. Important, well-known (famous)
Term
Ancillary (adj/n)
Definition
1. Auxiliary (supplementary) [adj]
2. Subordinate (secondary) [adj]
3. An object that serves in a back-up or supportive capacity [n]
Supporting users have an ad free experience!