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Weathering Processes Flashcards
N/A
8
Science
11th Grade
02/08/2010

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Term
Weathering:
Definition
The natural process by which atmospheric and environmental agents, such as wind, rain, and temperature changes, disintegrate and decompose rocks.
Term
Mechanical Weathering:
Definition
the process by which rocks break down into smaller pieces by pysical means.
Term
Abrasion:
Definition
the grinding and wearing away of rock surfacesthrough the mechanical action of other rocks or sand particles.
Term

Chemical Weathering:

 

Definition
the process by which rocks break down as a result of chemical reaction.
Term
Oxidation:
Definition
the process by which a metallic element combines with oxygen.
Term
Hydrolysis:
Definition
a chemical reaction between water and another substance to form two or more new substances.
Term
Carbonation:
Definition
the conversion of a compound into a carbonate.
Term
Acid Preciptation:
Definition
precipitation, such as rain, sleet, or snow, that contains a high concentration of acid, often beecause of the pollution of the atmosphere.
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