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Weathering Flashcards
Flashcards about weather [=
8
Science
11th Grade
02/08/2010

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Term
[image]WEATHERING
Definition
The natural process by which atmospheric and environmental agents such as wind, rain, and temperature changes, disintegrate and compose rocks.
Term

MECHANICAL WEATHERING

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Definition
The process by which rocks break down into smaller pieces by physical means.
Term

ABRASION

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Definition
The grinding and wearing away of rock surfaces through the mechanical action of other rock or sand particals.
Term

CHEMICAL WEATHERING

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Definition
The process by which rocks break down as a result of chemical reactions.
Term

OXIDATION

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Definition
The process by which a metallic element combines with oxygen.
Term

HYDROLYSIS

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Definition
The chemical reaction between water and another substance to form two or more new substancces; a reaction between water and a salt to create an acid or a base.
Term

CARBONATION

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Definition
The conversion of a compound into a carbonate.
Term

ACID PRECIPITATION

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Definition
Precipitation, such as rain, sleet, or snow, that contains a high concentration of acids, often because of the pollution of the atmosphere.
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