Term
|
Definition
the procces that breaks rock and and other substances at earth's surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the movement of rock particals by wind, water, ice, or gravity |
|
|
Term
mechanical (physical) weathering |
|
Definition
the type of weathering that rock is physically broken down into smaller peices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
refers to the grinding of rock by rock particals carried by water, ice, wind, or gravity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process that splits rock when water seeps into cracks, then freezes and expands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process that breaks down rock through chemical changes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a material is full of shiny, connected air spaces that allow water to seep into it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the loose, weathered substance on earths surface where plants can grow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the solid layer of rock beneath the earths soil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the dark substance that is formed when plants die and decay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
soil made up of equal parts of clay, sand, and silt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a layer of soil that differs in color and texture from the layers of soil above or below it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a crumbly, dark brown soil that is a mix of humus, clay, and other minerals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
consists of clay and other particals washed down from top soil and has very little humus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when plants shed leaves, they formed a loose layer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the organisms that break down the remains of plants and animals into smaller peices and digest them with chemicals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the thick mass of tough roots at the surface of the soil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a naturally replaced substance in a normally short time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a area where wind erosion caused serve topsoil loss in the 1930s |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
is the manegment of soil to prevent its destruction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
is the practice of plowing feilds along the curves of a slope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
it disturbes the soil and its plant cover as little as possible |
|
|