Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Weathering and Soil Formation
Chapter 7 key terns
22
Science
7th Grade
12/04/2006

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Weathering
Definition
The process that breaks down rock and other substances at Earth's surface.
Term
Erosion
Definition
The movement of rock particals by wind, water, ice, or gravity.
Term
Physical Mechanical Weathering
Definition
The type of weathering in which a rock is phsically broken into smaller pieces.
Term
Abrasion
Definition
Abrosion refers to the grinding away rock by rock particals carried by water, ice wind, or gravity.
Term
Ice Wedging
Definition
Wedges of ice in rocks widen and deepen cracks.
Term
Chemical weathering
Definition
The process that breaks down rock through chemical change.
Term
permeable
Definition
The materiel that is full of tiny, connected air space that allow water to steep through it.
Term
soil
Definition
The loose, weathered materiel on earth's surface in which plants can grow.
Term
Bedrock
Definition
The soiled layerof rock beneath the soil
Term
Humus
Definition
The decayed organic materiel in soil.
Term
Loam
Definition
soil that is made up of about equal parts of clay, sand,and silt.
Term
Soil Horizon
Definition
A is a layer of soil that differs in colors and texture from the layers above or below it.
Term
Top Soil
Definition
A crumbly, dark brown soil that is a mixture of humus, clay and other minerals.
Term
Decomposure
Definition
The organisms that break the remains of dead organisms into smaller pieces.
Term
Litter
Definition
As plants shed leaves, they form a loose layer.
Term
Sod
Definition
The thick mass of tough roots at the surface of soil.
Term
Renewable resources
Definition
The one that is naturally replaced in a realitivly short time.
Term
Dust Bowl
Definition
An area of erosion.
Term
Soil Conservation
Definition
The management of soil to prevent it's destruction.
Term
Contour Plowing
Definition
The practice of plowing fields along curves and slope.
Term
Consevation plowing
Definition
thae soil and its plant cover its as little as possible.
Term
Sub Soil
Definition
Usually consist of clay and other particals washed down from a horizon.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!