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why is there uneven heating of the earth's surface? |
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because land and water heat up diff. rates. |
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how is this heat redistributed? |
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it is distributed by air and water currents. |
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amount of water vapor in the air |
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state of atmosphere at a certain time and place |
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air moving in a specific direction |
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measure of average amount of motion in molecules. |
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stratus cloud formed near the ground. |
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what three factors that determine the shape and height of clouds |
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temparture,pressure, amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. |
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elevation prefixes low middle high |
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characteristics of clouds |
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puffy cloud with flat base |
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low carpet of rain clouds |
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middle level puffy clouds |
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true or false low altitude prefix is alto |
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true or false cumulus means rain |
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true or false high altitude is cirro |
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Large body of air that has properties similar to Earth’s surface over which it forms. |
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cool air advances towards warm air |
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warm air advances towards cold air |
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rapid up and down movement of air causes build up of charge ( like staticelec.) |
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heating up of air by lightning |
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measure tornadoes through 0-5 |
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in tornadoes winds can reach up to |
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1) High winds 2) Low visibility 3) Persist for 3 hours |
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boundary bewtween two air masses |
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things that lead up to a hurrricane |
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1.tropical depression,2. tropical storm,3. hurricane(winds over 74 mph) |
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hurricanes lose power over what |
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Definition
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area in the midwest where 90 percent of the earth's tornadoes occur |
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tornadoes are found in severe whats |
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form over and fueled by warm______ |
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person who studies weather |
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a combination of symbols on a weather map |
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line connecting points of equal temperature |
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line connecting points of equal pressure |
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instrument used to measure air pressure |
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