Term
According to Lincoln’s plan, which southerners would be pardoned after taking an oath of allegiance?
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Definition
Former Soldiers and Prisoners of War |
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Term
After the Civil War, the only railroad operating in Georgia was the _____________.
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Definition
Western and Atlantic Railroad |
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Term
After the Civil War, which industries were revived by the increased production of transporting?
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Definition
1. Shipping, manufacturing, dry goods.
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Term
After the firing on Fort Sumter, which states seceded?
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Definition
Tennessee, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Virginia (TN, AR, NC, VA) |
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Term
During Reconstruction, the Freedmen’s Bureau __________________
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Definition
Helped former slaves and poor whites settle into newfound freedom. |
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Term
For how long was Atlanta occupied before it was burned?
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Definition
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Term
How long did Reconstruction last in Georgia? |
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Definition
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Term
How was the Emancipation Proclamation a concession to the South? |
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Definition
The South could keep their slaves if they stopped fighting.
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Term
In what state did the Battle of Gettysburg take place? |
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Definition
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Term
The 14th Amendment was passed in response to ___________ |
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Definition
the Black Codes passed by Southern states. |
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Term
The main goal of the Ku Klux Klan was originally to __________ |
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Definition
Give power back to the Democrats. |
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Term
To be pardoned, former Confederates had to agree to ____________ |
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Definition
defend the U.S. Constitution |
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Term
To whom did Johnson's Reconstruction plan deny a general pardon? |
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Definition
Southern landowners with more than $20,000 worth of land. |
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Term
Under the Radical Congressional plan, the South had to ratify which Constitutional Amendment? |
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Definition
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Term
What battle was the Emancipation Proclamation after? |
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Definition
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Term
What Confederate states would be isolated if the Anaconda Plan was successful? |
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Definition
States west of the Mississippi River, such as Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas. |
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Term
What contributed to the lack of success of the Union blockade? |
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Definition
Blockade runners slipped through the blockade. |
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Term
What describes the difference between Lincoln and the radical congressional Reconstruction plan? |
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Definition
The radical congressional plan treated the Southern states like conquered states. |
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Term
What did the 13th Amendment do? |
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Definition
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Term
What did the 14th Amendment do? |
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Definition
It made freed slaves citizens. |
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Term
What did the 15th Amendment do? |
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Definition
It gave black men the right to vote. |
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Term
What did the Black Codes do? |
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Definition
Limited jobs, restricted voting rights, and allowed unemployed blacks to go to prison. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
What was Lincoln's plan for reconstruction called? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the Georgia Act of 1862 and why was it posted? |
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Definition
It was a federal legislation returning Georgia to military control because of the Ku Klux Klan |
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Term
What ws the importance of Fort Sumter? |
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Definition
It was the first skirmish of the Civil War. |
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Term
What were the contributions of the Freedmen's Bureau? |
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Definition
It set up primary schools, industrial or vocational schools, and teacher training centers. |
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Term
What were the two major campaign fought in the Georgia? |
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Definition
The Atlanta and Savannah Campaigns |
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Term
Where and what did the Ku Klux Klan begin as? |
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Definition
It began as a social club. |
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Term
Where did the bloodiest one day battle of the Civil War take place? |
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Definition
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Term
Where was a notorious Confederate prison in Georgia? |
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Definition
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Term
Which action led Congress to argue that Georgia wasn’t “adequately reconstructed?” |
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Definition
Passage of the Black Codes to restrict rights of the newly freed slaves. |
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Term
Which battlefield is an Indian name meaning “River of Death?” |
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Definition
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Term
Which provisions were parts of Johnson’s Reconstruction plan? |
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Definition
Ratify 15th amendment, nullify secessions, and promise not to repay sponsers of the Confederacy |
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Term
Which state was among the first seven states to leave the Union?
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Definition
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Term
Which Union general led the March to the Sea? |
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Definition
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Term
Why wasn’t Lincoln’s Reconstruction plan enacted? |
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Definition
Lincoln was assassinated before it could be enacted. |
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Term
Which were three advantages of the North as it prepared for war? |
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Definition
Industry and more factories, better transportation, Larger and better educated population |
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Term
Which were three advantages of the South as it prepared for war? |
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Definition
Better leaders, fighting for a cause, familiar fighting grounds |
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Term
Who did Governor Rufus Bullock secretly swear in 1870 before the Democrats could regain control? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was one of the first two African Americans to serve in the US Senate? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the Confederate commander at the Battle of Atlanta? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the Confederate general at Chickamauga?
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Definition
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Term
Who was the general who headed the Confederate forces? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the president of the Confederate States of America? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the Union commander at Andersonville? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the Union commander during the battle for Atlanta? |
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Definition
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Term
Who was the Union general at Chickamauga? |
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Definition
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Term
Why did Johnson appoint James Johnson as provisional governor of Georgia in 1865? |
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Definition
He opposed secession as a state congressman. |
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Term
Why did northern businessmen invest money in the South? |
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Definition
There was plenty of cotton, land and water, and inexpensive labor. |
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Term
Why did Sherman attack civilian infrastructure in Georgia?
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Definition
To decrease civilian support and shorten the war. |
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Term
Why didn't General Sherman burn Savannah?
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Definition
There were $28 million worth of cotton. |
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Term
Why was Henry McNeal Turner expelled from his seat in the state legislature? |
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Definition
He was black and did not have right to hold office. |
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