Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Waide's TAKS review Part 2
review for US History TAKS
25
History
8th Grade
04/09/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What were the first battles of the American Revolution?
Definition
Lexington and Concord
Term
What was a patriot?
Definition
A person who Supported American Independence against England.
Term
What was a loyalists?
Definition
A person who supported the English against American independence
Term
What are unalienable rights?
Definition

God given rights….. Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of happiness

Term
Why was the Battle of Saratoga important?
Definition

After the battle, France joined the war as our ally

Term
What did the Treatys of Paris  of 1763 and 1783 do?
Definition
1763 – Officially ended the French and Indian War.1783 – Officially ended the American Revolution and forced England to recognize American independence.
Term
Where was the power of the government under the Articles of Confederation?
Definition
The states
Term
What year was the Constitution ratified?
Definition
1787
Term
What was Thomas Paine famous for?
Definition

Writing ‘Common Sense” and influencing colonists to join the American Revolution against Great Britain

Term
What was the Northwest Territory?
Definition

A new territory North of the Ohio River and East of the Mississippi River

Term
What is a tariff?
Definition
Tax on imported or exported goods
Term
Why was Shay’s rebellion important?
Definition
It showed that the Articles of Confederation was not going to work.
Term
What was written in England in the 1200’s and stressed individual rights such as life, liberty, and property?
Definition
Magna Carta
Term
What was the 3/5’s compromise?
Definition

An agreement during the writing of the constitution that stated that each slave equals 3/5’s of a person in regards to representation and taxes

Term
What was the Great Compromise?
Definition
An agreement during the writing of the constitution that  created a two house legislature(congress),  one based on population (House of Representatives) and the other where everyone get two representatives(senate)
Term
What were the Bill of Rights?
Definition
The 1st 10 Amendments to the Constitution
Term
Why did England begin exploring the world?
Definition

Because France and Spain were

Term
What caused the American Revolution?
Definition
England’s abuse of the colonist’s individual rights. Taxation without representation!
Term
What were the two weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Definition
Weak central government and weak military
Term
Why was the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?
Definition
Because representative from Massachusetts and Virginia refused to sign the constitution if it wasn’t added. They wanted their individual rights guaranteed.
Term
What was the Missouri Compromise?
Definition
Created a dividing line along the 36th parallel so any new states added above the line would come in as free states and any new states added below the line would come in as slave states.
Term
What was the importance of the Whiskey Rebellion?
Definition
It demonstrated that the government under the constitution was working.
Term
Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner and when?
Definition
Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812
Term
What was George Washington’s foreign policy?
Definition
Stay neutral
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